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11.She ______ to give a talk about how to save water yesterday.(  )
A.inviteB.invitedC.is invitedD.was invited

分析 昨天,她被邀请做一个关于如何节约用水的报告.

解答 答案:D  根据She ______ to give a talk about how to save water yesterday.可知这句话的主语是She,是动作的承受者,它和动词invite构成被动关系,所以应该用被动语态.根据时间状语yesterday.可知应该用一般过去时的被动语态.一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词.主语是she,所以应该是was invited,故选:D.

点评 主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态.一定注意其构成形式,一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词.

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