【题目】
Now people are trying to make the world a better place for birds to live in. People in China start the Bird Loving Week. Students from all parts of the country have been doing something to care for birds.
Meng Yiru, a 16-year-old student from Nanyang Model High School in Shanghai, asked people to protect birds: Never put birds in cages. Go to visit them in the wild if you really love them. "I'll never forget the sparrow(麻雀) I kept in a cage," said Meng. “It stopped eating after I caught it and soon died.” Meng and her classmates put many of their ideas in their 300-word report to ask people to take better care of birds.
China is the home of more than 1, 000 kinds of birds because the country is large and has almost every weather type to suit (适合) them.
But not everyone knows how to take good care of them. Some cut down trees and destroy the birds' homes. This has made the number of the birds go down quickly. A study shows that one out of eight birds, more than 1, 200 kinds, in the world could die out. This includes 95% of albatrosses(信天翁) and 60% of cranes. Some birds you see every day, like pigeons and parrots, are also in danger!
To help them, people have set up 7,500 reserves(自然保护区) which are suitable and safe for the birds. In China, there are big reserves like the ones near the Dongting Lake in Hunan and the Poyang Lake in Hunan and the Poyang Lake in Jiangxi. Is there anything that you can do for birds? Take care of their homes. Feed them with something delicious. Well, think it over and begin to do it now!
【1】Meng Yiru kept a sparrow and .
A.soon it diedB.it lived in the cage happily
C.then set it freeD.then gave it to her classmate
【2】China is the home of many kinds of birds because .
A.people in China love birdsB.people in China don't eat birds
C.there are a lot of trees in ChinaD.birds can find the suitable climate here
【3】A study show that of the birds in the world may die out.
A.12.5%B.50C.60%D.95%
【4】In the last paragraph, the underlined word"ones" refers to
A.birdsB.homesC.lakesD.reserves
【5】The writer writes the passage to .
A.ask people not to cut down trees
B.tell people what kinds of birds are in danger
C.call on people to do something to protect birds
D.make people lean about the Bird Loving Week
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】A
【4】D
【5】C
【解析】
文章大意:本文介绍了鸟类的生存现状以及人们保护鸟类的措施。
【1】细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四行It stopped eating after I caught it and soon died “我抓住它后它就不吃东西了,很快就死了。”故答案选A。
【2】细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二行China is the home of more than 1, 000 kinds of birds because the country is large and has almost every weather type to suit them.“中国是1000多种鸟类的家园,因为这个国家很大,几乎所有的天气类型都适合它们。”故答案选D。
【3】细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三行A study shows that one out of eight birds, more than 1, 200 kinds, in the world could die out.“世界上八分之一的鸟类可能会灭绝。”one out of eight是“八分之一”也就是12.5%。故答案选A。
【4】词句猜测题。根据第五段第二、三行 In China, there are big reserves like the ones near the Dongting Lake in Hunan and the Poyang Lake in Jiangxi. “在中国,有大量的保护区,如湖南的洞庭湖和江西的鄱阳湖。”可知ones代指 reserves“自然保护区”,故答案选D。
【5】主旨大意题,通读全文后,可知作者要让大家保护鸟类,故答案选C。
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