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    阅读理解

    　　Making mistakes is part of life．If you try to live a life without making mistakes, you’ll probably never be able to leave your own home．Then you won’t be leading a life at all．

    　　The same rule applies(遵循)when learning a language．The only way to learn English without making mistakes is not to talk．But if you don’t talk, you don’t practice and don’t learn．

    　　I’m not condoning ignoring(忽视)grammar and vocabulary．Those are all very important．And if you notice the mistakes inside of those, you should try to correct them．But don’t let fear(担心)of making a mistake keep you from talking．You have to break out of the fear．And you’ve to start making mistakes right now．Because not until you make mistakes can you correct them．And only when you correct them can you get better．

    　　Remember you’ve to crawl(爬)before you can walk, you’ve to walk before you can run．So I want everyone to open up their mouths and start talking as much as possible, so that you can find out what your mistakes are, and then help yourself to talk better．

    (1)

    The writer tells us ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    not to make any mistakes

    B．

    not to leave home or we will make mistakes

    C．

    it is impossible to live a life without making mistakes

    D．

    there are too many mistakes in our life

    (2)

    The writer thinks in English study ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    learning grammar and vocabulary is more important than speaking

    B．

    you should correct the mistakes inside of grammar and vocabulary

    C．

    you should learn right grammar and vocabulary

    D．

    you should ignore grammar and vocabulary

    (3)

    The writer thinks the process(过程)of learning to speak English is ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    listening－speaking－reading

    B．

    speaking－listening－reading

    C．

    making mistakes－correcting mistakes－getting better

    D．

    finding mistakes－speaking－getting better

    (4)

    Usually a baby can ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    walk after he can crawl

    B．

    run before he can walk

    C．

    walk before he can crawl

    D．

    run as soon as he can walk

    答案：1．C;2．B;3．C;4．A;
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    科目：初中英语 来源：浙江省宁波七中2012届九年级第一次月考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　He was driving home one evening when he saw an old lady standing by the road．He could tell she needed help．So he stopped his car in front of her car and got out．

    　　He smiled at her, but she was worried．Was he going to hurt her? He looked poor and hungry．

    　　He said：“I’m here to help you ma’am．Why don’t you wait in the car? By the way ,my name is Joe．”

    　　She had a flat tire(轮胎瘪了)．Joe crawled under the car and soon he was able to change the tire．But he had to get dirty and his hands hurt．She said that she couldn’t thank him enough for his help．Joe just smiled as he closed her trunk(后备箱)．

    　　She asked him how much she owed(欠)him．But Joe wasn’t thinking about the money．This was helping someone in need．He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she should lend a hand．

    　　He waited until she had driven off and felt good as he headed for home．

    　　A few miles down the road the lady saw a small café．She went in to get a bite to eat．The waitress brought a clean towel for her to wipe her wet hair．The waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的)．It was tiring for her to move about．But she did it all with a sweet smile on her face．The lady was moved by the wonderful service the waitress was giving．After the lady had finished her meal, and the waitress had gone to get her change(零钱)from a ￥100 bill, the lady slipped(溜)out the door．At her table, the waitress found something written on a napkin．

    　　There were tears in her eyes when she read what the lady had written．It said：“You don’t owe me a thing．I know life is hard for you right now．Someone once helped me out, the way I’m helping you．If you really want to pay me back, don’t let the chain(链)of love end with you．”

    (1)

    When the old lady first saw the man, she was ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    scared

    B．

    excited

    C．

    interested

    D．

    relaxed

    (2)

    Joe wanted the old lady to _________ for his help．

    [　　]

    A．

    pay money back

    B．

    see someone who needed help

    C．

    lend him a hand

    D．

    help someone else in need

    (3)

    The old lady was moved by the waitress because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    she was nearly eight months pregnant

    B．

    it was tiring for her to move about

    C．

    there was a sweet smile on her face

    D．

    she offered him a wonderful service

    (4)

    The old lady helped the waitress by ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    drawing something on a napkin

    B．

    buying something to eat

    C．

    giving her some money

    D．

    giving her a ride

    (5)

    What’s the best title(标题)of the article?

    [　　]

    A．

    A man, an old lady and a waitress．

    B．

    Helping someone in need．

    C．

    Love is really important．

    D．

    Unbroken chain of love．

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    科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省无锡市2012届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　London is planning to host(主办)the 2012 Olympic Games．They will need to plan carefully．Local people are worried that plans were made carelessly and too quickly because the organizers wanted to win the bid．So, while some Londoners are excited about what will happen, others are more worried．The government is sure that the country will host a magnificent(宏伟的)Olympics．Here are just a few things some ordinary people said in the week following the bid．

    　　——Paul Smith：It is really good news for the businesses in the area．London gets a lot of tourists anyway, but this will bring more．Local people are thinking of things to do that will make the area more fun over the Olympics and make money as well．

    　　——David Ford：London is busy anyway．I'm not sure that the government will get the transport right．The underground and the buses are too full now．The underground is so full at rush hour that it is dangerous．It will be ten times worse in 2012．I 'm going to rent out(出租)my flat and go on holiday when the Games are happening!

    　　——Pearl Armstrong：It's great! I We sport - it's exciting! I like to watch it and I like to play it．We will see all these great athletes(运动员)at the Games．It will be good afterwards, because the stadiums and swimming pools and so on will all still be there, so they will let us use them．

    (1)

    What seems like a biggest problem with London Olympics?

    [　　]

    A．

    Transport service．

    B．

    Telephone service．

    C．

    Restaurant service．

    D．

    Not enough stadiums．

    (2)

    What's the meaning of the word "bid" in Chinese?

    [　　]

    A．

    举办权

    B．

    比赛

    C．

    民意

    D．

    服务

    (3)

    According to Paul Smith, why are the Games good for the businesses in London?

    [　　]

    A．

    Because Londoners have made careful plans for the Games．

    B．

    Because Londoners are thinking of ways to make the area less crowded．

    C．

    Because Londoners can make more money by tourism industry．

    D．

    Because all Londoners will work as guides(导游)during the Games．

    (4)

    What can we learn from the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    A lot of athletes will come to London for business．

    B．

    Everything built for the Olympics will not be used after the Games are over．

    C．

    Nearly all Londoners will rent their flats and go on holidays during the Games．

    D．

    British government believes the future Games in London will be successful．

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    科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省锡中实验学校2012届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　My smmr hols wr CWOT．B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & 3：-@kids FTF．ILNY, its gr8．

    　　Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don’t feel too bad：because the middle school teacher in England can’t understand it, either．This is Netspeak：the language of computerized communication found on the Internet or mobile phones．To newcomers, it can look like a foreign language．So, what is the meaning of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time．Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face．I love New York, it’s great．

    　　Teachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language．A number of spelling and grammar mistakes can be seen in students’ writing．They think the language could become corrupted(面目全非的)．

    　　Everyone should just relax, say the linguists(语言学家)．They believe Netspeak is in fact a good thing．David Crystal, a famous linguist, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again．Geoffrey Nunberg, another famous linguist, agrees．“People get better at writing by writing,” he says．“ If children often use text messages and write e-mails, they will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents．”

    　　Another linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed that young people are harming the language．And you can bet(打赌)your bottom dollar that when today’s teenagers become tomorrow’s parents, they too will think this way．Milroy argues that language do not and cannot become “corrupted”, they simply change to meet the new needs．

    　　However, Netspeak agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write correct English．Cynthia McVey says, “I can understand Netspeak worries teachers but that learning to write correct English is necessary for their future．

    　　Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust(信任)anyway．Erin, aged 12, says, ”I wouldn’t use text language in my homework．Texting is just for fun．”

    (1)

    What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?．

    [　　]

    A．

    To give an example of a foreign language．

    B．

    To show an example of creative ways．

    C．

    To show worries about using Netspeak．

    D．

    To lead in the topic of Netspeak．

    (2)

    Which of the following is True according to the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Cynthia McVey insists teenagers can deal with Netspeak correctly．

    B．

    Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write correct English．

    C．

    David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing．

    D．

    James Milroy says that language is corrupted．

    (3)

    The expression “bet your bottom dollar” in Paragraph 5 means ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    be quite sure

    B．

    be surprised

    C．

    think it pity

    D．

    find it interesting

    (4)

    What can be the best title for the article?

    [　　]

    A．

    Netspeak：A widely-Used Language on Internet．

    B．

    Is Netspeak Harming the English?

    C．

    Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?

    D．

    Netspeak：Advantages and Disadvantages．

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    科目：初中英语 来源：福建省连江县文笔中学2011-2012学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解。

    　　Everyone knows that exercise is important．We all need to exercise．Doctors say it is good for us．It makes us strong and smart．If you exercise every day．You can get good grades in the exam and do homework well．

    　　There are many ways to exercise．You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games．But remember：Exercise enough, but not too much；It’s best to exercise thirty minutes each time．

    　　Many people go to special places to exercise．People call them‘fitness centres’．They have a lot of equipment there．The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of body．

    　　Exercise can be fun．Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre．Or, they can play sports together．

    (1)

    Which of the following isn’t the result(结果)of exercise?

    [　　]

    A．

    It can make us strong and smart．

    B．

    It can make us do work well．

    C．

    It can make us get good grades．

    D．

    It can make us heavy．

    (2)

    If you want to be healthy, you can’t ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    walk or skate

    B．

    run or swim

    C．

    swim or play soccer

    D．

    watch TV all day

    (3)

    It’s best to exercise ________ each time．

    [　　]

    A．

    twenty minutes

    B．

    thirty minutes

    C．

    forty minutes

    D．

    fifty minutes

    (4)

    the underlined word ‘equipment’ means ________ in Chinese．

    [　　]

    A．

    器材

    B．

    机器

    C．

    武器

    D．

    武装

    (5)

    Which of the following is NOT true．

    [　　]

    A．

    Friends can exercise together．

    B．

    We should exercise too much．

    C．

    We all need to exercise．

    D．

    Exercise can bring us fun

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    科目：初中英语 来源：山东省无棣县十校2011-2012学年七年级上学期期中联考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    (1)

    If(如果)you lose(丢失)a pencil sharpener, please call．

    [　　]

    A．

    567-847．

    B．

    234-896．

    C．

    387-946．

    D．

    783-124．

    (2)

    If you lose a set of keys, please call．

    [　　]

    A．

    Bob

    B．

    David

    C．

    Tim

    D．

    Jenny

    (3)

    ________ lost a notebook．

    [　　]

    A．

    Bob

    B．

    David

    C．

    Tony

    D．

    Tim

    (4)

    _______ lost a computer game．

    [　　]

    A．

    David

    B．

    Tim

    C．

    Cindy

    D．

    Tony

    (5)

    Cindy．

    [　　]

    A．

    lost a computer game

    B．

    lost a white backpack

    C．

    found a blue pencil sharpener

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    found a yellow pencil

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    科目：初中英语 来源：上海市2012中考英语试题 题型：050

    Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)：

    　　Dear Disney,

    　　Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom－Disneyland．And one event made our visit seem truly magical．

    　　We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice－cream on the ride．We were so excited that we all forgot ice－cream was not allowed on the ride．

    　　Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do．Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工)members, came over．She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice－cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride．Gloria said, "Promise? " Then she gave Murphy her ice－cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride．

    　　Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice－cream．Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice－cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida．Murphy knew' what time we would get off the ride; she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand－new ice－cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit．Gloria said, "Thank you, " but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice－cream．

    　　We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special．Thanks so much for going above and beyond!

    Your fan,

    Carmen Rivera

    (1)

    The family's visit to the Magic Kingdom was ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    helpful－

    B．

    awful

    C．

    frightening

    D．

    amazing

    (2)

    Before the ride, Gloria cried because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    she couldn't find her parents in the line

    B．

    she was too little to take the ride

    C．

    she couldn't take her ice－cream on the ride

    D．

    she had to wait for twenty minutes

    (3)

    Murphy was waiting for Gloria ________ after the ride．

    [　　]

    A．

    in the ice－cream shop

    B．

    at the exit

    C．

    in the front of the line

    D．

    at the entrance

    (4)

    In order to keep the promise, Murphy ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    took Gloria to the nearest shop

    B．

    asked her new friend to help Gloria

    C．

    helped Gloria get off the ride

    D．

    bought a new ice－cream for Gloria

    (5)

    The underlined word "someone" in the last paragraph refers to(指的是) ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    Murphy

    B．

    Disney

    C．

    Gloria

    D．

    Carmen

    (6)

    Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    order ice－creams

    B．

    promise to visit again

    C．

    express her thanks

    D．

    give some suggestions

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    科目：初中英语 来源：四川省达州市2012年中考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　If you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school, there are some important rules you should know．

    　　·When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop, and stand well back．

    　　·When you get off the bus, make sure you and the driver can see each other, and wait for the driver to signal you before you cross the road in front of the bus．

    　　·Never go back for anything you may leave on the bus when it is starting．

    　　·Never bend down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop．

    　　·You should cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner, and wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal．

    　　·It is important to look carefully to the left, the right and the left again when you cross the street．

    　　·Remember that it is dangerous to stay in the areas around buses where the driver can't see you．Don't run between parked cars or buses．

    　　·Do not run across the street or through parking areas to catch up with your friends．

    (1)

    When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    at the bus stop

    B．

    on the street

    C．

    at a crosswalk

    D．

    a street corner

    (2)

    It is important to ________ when you cross the street．

    [　　]

    A．

    run quickly

    B．

    wait for the light to turn green

    C．

    look carefully to the left

    D．

    look carefully to the right

    (3)

    If you walk to or from the bus stop, you mustn't ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    bend down on the bus

    B．

    cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner

    C．

    bend down near the bus

    D．

    look carefully to the left, the right and the left again

    (4)

    This passage is mainly about ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    safety rules for students by bus

    B．

    safety rules for drivers

    C．

    safety rules for children by train

    D．

    how to cross the street

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    科目：初中英语 来源：湖北省荆州市2012年中考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    (1)

    If you want to have a cup of coffee, you should go to the ________ floor．

    [　　]

    A．

    first

    B．

    fourth

    C．

    fifth

    D．

    sixth

    (2)

    If you want to buy some apples and beef, you should go to the 42．If you want to buy some apples and beef, you should go to the ________ floor．

    [　　]

    A．

    first

    B．

    second

    C．

    third

    D．

    fourth

    (3)

    If Mr．Green wants to buy a shirt, he should go to the ________ floor．

    [　　]

    A．

    second

    B．

    fourth

    C．

    third

    D．

    fifth

    (4)

    If Mrs．Green's children want to play, they should go to the ________ floor．

    [　　]

    A．

    first

    B．

    fourth

    C．

    fifth

    D．

    sixth

    (5)

    If you want to do some shopping in Central Mall in the evening, you may go there on ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    Wednesday

    B．

    Friday

    C．

    Saturday

    D．

    Monday

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