【题目】 Living in a foreign country is fun but it isn’t always easy. There are many differences between traditions, and sometimes they can c【1】 a lot of embarrassment (尴尬).
When I first arrived in San Francisco, I had a h【2】 time understanding some of the American ways of doing things. Once I went to v【3】 an American friend with a gift. To my surprise, when I p【4】 the gift to her, she accepted it with just one hand and opened it i【5】. But in China we accept a gift with both hands and we open it later! What’s worse, after a nice evening, I finished my cola and got ready to 1【6】. As soon as we s【7】 goodbye, my friend went back to her room closing the door behind her. It made me f【8】 that I was not really welcome.
Later, I came to learn about the differences. I think differences in traditions may be a way of making life i 【9】. If we all did everything in the same way, how boring life would be! So learning to understand and respect (尊重) d【10】 is what life is all about.
【答案】
【1】cause
【2】hard
【3】visit
【4】passed
【5】immediately
【6】leave
【7】said
【8】feel
【9】interesting
【10】differences
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了“我”来到美国后受到的文化冲击,然而“我”也深知,正是这些多样的文化才让生活有趣了起来,我们都应该理解和尊重这种文化差异。
【1】句意:传统之间有很多差异,有时它们会导致很多尴尬。
根据题干中的differences“差异”和embarrassment“尴尬”可知差异会“导致”尴尬,结合首字母提示c提示可确定答案为cause“导致”,前面为情态动词,直接填动词原形即可,故答案为cause。
【2】句意:当我第一次到达旧金山时,我很难理解一些美国人的做事方式。
本文讲的是传统差异带来的影响,根据题干中“first arrived”可推断作者首次到美国,肯定对很多东西“难以理解”,结合首字母h提示,此处填hard“困难的”,故答案为hard。
【3】句意:一次,我带着礼物去拜访一个美国朋友。
根据题干中“with a gift”和首字母v提示可推断作者是去visit“拜访”某人。此处直接填visit构成to visit的动词不定式,故答案为visit。
【4】句意:令我惊讶的是,当我将礼物递给她时,她只用了一只手就接受了,并立即将其打开。
根据题干中accepted“接受”和首字母p提示可推断作者先是去把礼物pass“递给”对方。这件事发生在过去所以用一般过去时,pass要填其过去式passed,故答案为passed。
【5】句意:令我惊讶的是,当我将礼物递给她时,她只用了一只手就接受了,并立即将其打开。
根据“To my surprise”和后文“But in China we accept a gift with both hands and we open it later! ”提示可知,此处应填later“随后;之后”的反义词来表现中美两国对拆礼物时间的不同传统,结合首字母提示i可知此处填immediately“立即地”副词来修饰opened动词,故答案为immediately。
【6】句意:更糟糕的是,经过一个愉快的夜晚,我喝完了可乐,准备离开了。
根据题干中“after a nice evening”时间状语提示可推断一个愉快的夜晚过后作者需要“离开”了,get ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”,结合首字母l提示,故答案为leave。
【7】句意:我们一道别,我的朋友就回到她的房间,关上了她身后的门。
根据宾语goodbye和首字母s提示可知谓语动词为say,时态为一般过去时,所以用say的过去式said,故答案为said。
【8】句意:这让我感到我并不那么受欢迎。
首字母提示为f,根据“I was not really welcome. ”“我不是那么受欢迎”可知这是作者“我”的内心感受,故填feel,构成make sb. feel that的固定句式,故答案为feel。
【9】句意:我认为传统的差异可能是使生活变得有趣的一种方式。
首字母提示为i,根据后文boring life“无聊的生活”可推断作者认为正是传统的差异性使得生活变得interesting“有趣”,故答案为interesting。
【10】句意:因此,学会理解和尊重差异就是生活的全部。
首字母提示为d,全文一直都在聊传统文化中的differences“差异”,最后结尾也不例外,根据前文可知作者认为差异是使得生活有趣的方式之一,那么尊重和理解这种“differences”是很重要的,差异为可数名词,此处用复数,故答案为differences。
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