分析 在历史上最著名的旅行家之一便是马可波罗.在他17岁的时候,他和他的父亲和叔叔离开了意大利,他们花了超过三年的时间穿越亚洲的群山.在1275年他们来到了中国,他们在中国待了近20年而且去了很多地方.他们对他们所看到的事物感到非常惊讶.中国是一个远比意大利或欧洲的任何其他国家都更先进的国家.当他返回意大利之后,马可波罗把他的许多故事写成了一本书即他的书--《马可波罗行记》,成为欧洲最受欢迎的书.人们很难相信他书中故事里的人、动物、地方和事物.因为这些事物和当时欧洲的事物是那么的不同,但这些只是马可波罗描写他见过的事物的一小部分.在中国的一个地区,那里有黑色的石头,人们把它们从山里挖出来,他们燃烧的很慢.人们用它们来做饭而且让房间里更暖和.中国人也很讲究卫生干净.在每一个城镇都有许多公共浴池.每个人每周至少洗三次澡.富裕家庭在自己家里建一个洗澡堂而且每天都洗澡.中国是使用纸币最早的国家之一.在中国南方的一次旅行中,马可波罗看到了一个奇怪的动物,它生活在河流附近.它看起来像一大块木头,而且身体超过十英尺长.在它的前面有两条短的腿,它的眼睛非常大,嘴大得足以吃人,而且它的牙齿很长.大多数人相信马可波罗的故事,但其他人告诉他,他们不相信他的描述,他回答说,在他的书里所描述的事物都不及他所见的事物的一半.
解答 53.D 细节型题目 从文中At the age of 17,he left Italy with his father and uncle在他17岁的时候,他和他的父亲和叔叔离开了意大利,They stayed in China for almost 20years 他们在中国待了近20年,可知他回意大利的时候是17+20=37岁,所以几乎40岁了,可知答案是D.
54.B 细节型题目 从文中They were very surprised at what they saw.China was a country far more advanced than Italy or any other country in Europe.
After he returned to Italy,Marco Polo told many of his stories to a friend.His book,Descriptions of the World他们对他们所看到的事物感到非常惊讶.中国是一个远比意大利或欧洲的任何其他国家都更先进的国家.当他返回意大利之后,马可波罗把他的许多故事写成了一本书即他的书--《马可波罗行记》,可知是因为他书里所描述的和当时欧洲的很不一样,所以人们有兴趣想了解下,所以他的书开始流行起来,所以答案是B.
55.C 细节型题目 从文中Marco Polo saw a strange animal which lived along the rivers.It looked like a large piece of wood and was more than ten feet long.In the front,it had two small legs.Its eyes were very large.Its mouth was big enough to eat a man and its teeth were long.马可波罗看到了一个奇怪的动物,它生活在河流附近.它看起来像一大块木头,而且身体超过十英尺长.在它的前面有两条短的腿,它的眼睛非常大,嘴大得足以吃人,而且它的牙齿很长,可知答案是C.
56.D 细节型题目 从文中Marco Polo saw a strange animal which lived along the rivers马可波罗看到了一个奇怪的动物,Most people believed Marco Polo's stories.But others told him that they did not believe his descriptions大多数人相信马可波罗的故事,但其他人告诉他,他们不相信他的描述,这个动物马可波罗都感到很奇怪,而且人们还不相信马可波罗的描述,由此可知当时的人们没有见过马可波罗所描述的动物,选项D与原文不符,所以本题答案是D.
点评 这篇文章不是很难,多细节型题目,考生需细心.
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