Question

Once there was a poor woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn’t have much money_ 36_ she was very kind and happy.

One day a young man named Smith came to her door. He was a little thin and tall. He was very _37_ and asked the old woman for help.

The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me, but I only have _38_.” They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Smith to _39_ some potatoes with him. He _40_ her and then left.

Ten years later, Smith came back to the old woman’s door again and _41_ her a bag of money. She was very _42_.

Smith said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I _43_ some potato plants . From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I am a _44_ farmer because I have enough money to live, but I never_45_ how kind you are to me.”

1.A. so              B. or              C. but

2.A. full             B. hungry          C. tired

3.A. potatoes         B. meat            C. apples

4.A. take            B. buy             C. plant

5.A. thanked         B. helped           C. loved

6.A. threw           B. asked            C. gave

7.A. interested        B. sad              C. surprised

8.A. ate             B. grew             C. found

9.A. busy            B. happy            C. rich

10.A talked           B. forget             C. wrote

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个穷困的年轻人受到一位老人帮助，因此走上致富之路，最后回报老人的故事。

1.连词辨析。A. 因此；B. 或者，是否；C. 但是。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选C，她没有很多钱，但是她很善良，很幸福。

2.联系下一段描述，可知此处指的是，这个年轻人很饿，故选B，饥饿的。

3.名词辨析。A.土豆；B.肉；C. 苹果。联系下文描述，可知这个老人说的是，我只有土豆。故选A。

4.动词辨析。A.拿，取，带走；B. 买；C. 种植。结合语境可知这个老人是让这个年轻人带上一些土豆。故选A。

5.动词辨析。A.感谢；B. 帮助；C. 爱。联系前文老人的善行及下文描述，可知这个年轻人应该是很感谢这位老人。故选A。

6.动词辨析。A. 投，掷，扔；B.问，要求；C.给。联系上下文，可知此处指的是这个年轻人给了这个老人一大袋钱。故选C。

7.形容词辨析。A.感兴趣的；B. 伤心的；C.惊讶的。联系前文有人给了她一大袋钱，可知合格老人很惊讶。故选C。

8.动词辨析。A.吃；B. 成长，种植；C.发现。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，我种了一些土豆。故选B。

9.形容词辨析。A.忙碌的；B.高兴的，幸福的；C. 富有的。联系下文，可知他现在成为了一名富有的农民。故选C。

10.动词辨析。A谈论；B.忘记；C.书写。结合语境可知此处指的是，但是我永远不能忘记您对我的善行。故选B。

考点：故事类记述文

点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。