【题目】 A long time ago, there lived a king. He built many things. Every year, he would spend a lot of money rebuilding his palace and every time it was much _______ than before.
One day, the king had a new plan and he said to his men, “This year, I _______the best palace in the world. It should _______ within my kingdom, and by the people of neighboring states.”
After _______ his palace, the king invited noblemen (贵族) from his kingdom, as well as from neighboring states to come. And he asked them _______ their opinions about the palace.
“Unbelievable! It is _______ most beautiful palace.” the noblemen said. They looked around the palace and thought it was amazing. But one man _______ looked young stood in the corner. He hardly said _______.
The king wanted to know _______ the man was silent when everyone else was praising his palace. He walked up to the man and asked, “Hello, young man. You keep silent. Is there anything wrong with my palace?” The man smiled and replied ________ a calm voice, “Your Majesty! Your palace is strong and will last ________ years or even longer. It is beautiful ________ not perfect. Many of your people are still suffering a hard life, ________ your palace looks wonderful. Because of that, I am silent.”
The king listened to the young man’s opinion ________. Then he thanked the wise man for ________ honest words and said he would never try to rebuild his palace again. Instead, he used the money to help the people in need.
【1】A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful
【2】A.have builtB.will buildC.builtD.was building
【3】A.praiseB.have praisedC.be praisingD.be praised
【4】A.rebuiltB.would rebuiltC.rebuildingD.rebuild
【5】A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.to give
【6】A./B.aC.anD.the
【7】A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom
【8】A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
【9】A.howB.thatC.ifD.why
【10】A.inB.atC.forD.of
【11】A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of
【12】A.butB.andC.soD.or
【13】A.whereB.ifC.thoughD.until
【14】A.quietB.quietlyC.quietnessD.quieter
【15】A.heB.himC.hisD.he’s
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】D
【4】C
【5】D
【6】D
【7】C
【8】A
【9】D
【10】A
【11】D
【12】A
【13】C
【14】B
【15】C
【解析】
一位国王想建造出世界上最好的宫殿，他重建宫殿以后邀请贵族们来参观，贵族们对宫殿赞不绝口，但是其中一个年轻人却沉默不语，在国王听了年轻人的话之后，他不再重建宫殿，而是用这些钱去帮助有需要的人。
【1】句意：每年，他都会花很多钱重建他的宫殿，每次宫殿都比以前漂亮得多。
beautiful漂亮的；more beautiful更漂亮的；the most beautiful最漂亮的。根据句中“than before”可知，此处是“宫殿在重建以后比之前更加的漂亮”，所以应使用比较级；more beautiful是形容词比较级，意为“更漂亮的”。故选B。
【2】句意：今年，我要建造世界上最好的宫殿。
have built建造了；will build将要建造；built建造；was building正在建造。根据句中“the king had a new plan”和“This year”可知，此处是“国王计划今年建造宫殿”，所以此处应使用一般将来时；will build表示“将要建造”。故吸烟B。
【3】句意：它（宫殿）应该在我的王国里和邻国的人民那里受到赞扬。
praise赞扬；have praised赞扬了；be praising正在赞扬；be praised被赞扬。根据句中的by可知，此处是“宫殿被赞扬”，所以应使用被动语态；should是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以此处使用被动语态be praised。故选D。
【4】句意：重建宫殿后，国王邀请了王国的贵族和邻国的贵族来参观。
rebuilt重建；would rebuilt将要重建；rebuilding重建；rebuild重建。根据句中的after是介词，可知此处应使用动名词形式；rebuild是动词，rebuilding是其动名词形式。故选C。
【5】句意：他请他们就宫殿发表意见。
give给，其过去式为gave，动名词形式为giving，动词不定式为to give。根据句中的asked可知，此处是应使用句型ask sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事，所以此处用动词不定式to give。故选D。
【6】句意：它是最漂亮的宫殿。
a一个；an一个；the这个。根据句中的“most beautiful”可知，此处是形容词最高级形式，前面应加定冠词the。故选D。
【7】句意：但是有一个看起来很年轻的人站在角落里。
which哪一个；what什么；who谁；whom谁。句中“looked young”是man的后置定语，所以此处需要用who引导定语从句，即one man who looked young。故选C。
【8】句意：他几乎什么都没有说。
anything任何事情；something一些事情；nothing没有事情；everything所有事情。根据句中hardly是副词，表示“几乎不”，句子为否定句，所以此处是“他几乎什么都没有说”，anything表示“任何事情”，用在此处符合题意。故选A。
【9】句意：国王想知道为什么当其他人都在称赞他的宫殿时，他却保持沉默。
how怎么样；that那个；if如果；why为什么。根据下文“He walked up to the man and asked”可知，国王走向这个年轻人并问道，所以此处是“国王想知道这个年轻人保持沉默的原因”；why表示“为什么”，用在此处符合题意。故选D。
【10】句意：这个人微笑着，以平静的声音回答。
in以……方式；at在；for为了；of属于。根据句中“a calm voice”可知，此处是他以平静的声音这种方式来说话，in a calm voice意为“用平静的声音”。故选A。
【11】句意：你的宫殿很坚固，可以保存成百上千年甚至更久。
hundred百；hundreds数百；hundreds of成百上千。根据句中的years是可数名词复数形式，可知此处应使用hundreds of years表示“成百上千年”。故选D。
【12】句意：它（宫殿）很漂亮，但是不完美。
but但是；and 并且；so因此；or或者。根据句中的beautiful和not perfect是转折关系，所以此处是“宫殿很漂亮，但是不完美”，but是表示转折关系的连词，用在此处符合题意。故选A。
【13】句意：尽管你的宫殿看起来很棒，但是你的很多子民仍然过着艰苦的生活。
where哪里；if如果；though虽然，尽管；until直到……。根据“your palace looks wonderful”可知，此处是“虽然你的宫殿看起来很棒，但是你的很多子民仍然过着艰苦的生活”，though在此处引导让步状语从句。故选C。
【14】句意：这位国王静静地听取了年轻人的意见。
quiet安静的；quietly安静地，静静地；quietness安静；quieter更安静的。根据句中listened是动词，所以此处需要副词对其进行修饰；quietly是副词，意为“静静地”，所以此处是“国王静静地听取年轻人的意见”。故选B。
【15】句意：然后他感谢这位智者诚实的话语，并说他再也不会试图重建他的宫殿了。
he他；him他；his他的；he’s他是。根据honest words是名词词组，表示“诚实的话语”，所以此处需要形容词性物主代词；his是形容词性物主代词，表示“他的”。故选C。
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【1】What is “Wheel the World” in the passage?
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【2】Which of the following is TRUE?
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【3】We mainly learn from Paragraph 4 that .
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【5】The best title for the passage may be “ ”.
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【1】What do we know about Netherlands from Paragraph 1?
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【2】Which of the following is NOT true about tulips?
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【5】Which is the best title for this passage?
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