根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1.It’s too early to draw a conclusion now. A _________ (far) discussion is still needed.
2.The small rivers in my hometown are much more _______ (pollute) than 10 years ago.
3.You can’t imagine how much difficulty I had _________ (achieve) the balance between my family and my work.
4.The terrible accident _________ (effect) him a lot and changed his dream of life.
1.further
2.polluted
3.achieving
4.affected
【解析】
试题分析:
1.句意:现在下结论还太早。需要进行更深入的讨论。结合语境及单词提示,可知填far的比较级further,更深入的,作定语。
2.句意;我家乡的小河比十年前受污染的更严重了。结合语境及单词提示,可知填形容词polluted,受污染的,作表语。
3.句意;你不能想象,在我取得家庭和工作之间的平衡的问题上,我有多少困难。现在分词作伴随状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,和句子主语是主谓关系。结合语境及单词提示,可知填现在分词achieving,取得。
4.句意:这次可怕的事故大大的影响了他,改变了他一生的梦想。结合语境可知本句描述是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合所给单词,可知填过去式动词affected,影响。
考点:本题考查词形变换。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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