【题目】按要求改写句子
【1】Sharedbikes are very popular in some big cities.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ sharedbikes are in some big cities!
【2】Now there are over 280 members in the club. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________are there in the club now?
【3】Tim is the tallest boy in his class. (改为同义句)
Tim is________ ________any other boy in his class.
【4】We have studied in this school for about three years. (改为同义句)
We have studied in this school ________about three years________.
【5】All the students chose him as the head of the team. (改为被动语态)
_______________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 How popular
【2】 How many members
【3】 taller than
【4】 since ago
【5】He was chosen as the head of the team by all the students.
【解析】
【1】句意：共享单车在一些大城市里很受欢迎。
本题要求改为感叹句，popular意为“受欢迎的”，是形容词，应用How修饰。故答案为How popular。
【2】句意：现在这个俱乐部里有超过280名成员。
句中划线部分表示数量，且members是可数名词复数，故疑问词用How many，意为“多少”。故答案为How many members。
【3】句意：Tim是他的班上最高的男孩。
根据原句句意可知，同义句可以表达为“Tim比班上任何一个男孩都更高”，故用形容词比较级taller，than表示“比”。故答案为taller than。
【4】句意：我们在这所学校学习了大约三年了。
原句中for about three years是介词for后加一段时间，表示某动作持续了多长时间。同义短语可以用since about three years ago，意为“自从大约三年前”，与原句表示的时间段一致。故答案为since, ago。
【5】句意：所有的学生都选他当队长。
本题要求改为被动语态，首先原句的宾语him应变为被动句的主语，改为主格形式He；原句时态是一般过去时，被动句中时态不变，应该是was chosen；其他内容照抄，原句主语用介词by引出。故答案为He was chosen as the head of the team by all the students.
这个题目是句型转换，考查了特殊疑问句、同义句、感叹句和被动语态。怎样把主动句变为被动句：首先将原句的宾语变为被动句的主语，注意人称代词主格和宾格形式的变化；谓语动词变为被动结构，注意不能改变原句的时态；其他成分照抄，原句的主语应在前面加by，构成介词短语，置于句末，同样应注意主格和宾格的变化。例如第5小题，首先原句的宾语him应变为被动句的主语，改为主格形式He；原句时态是一般过去时，被动句中时态不变，应该是was chosen；其他内容照抄，原句主语用介词by引出。故答案为He was chosen as the head of the team by all the students.
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【2】How did Vicki feel when she opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policeman lined up in the car park?
【3】Why did Vicki become suspicious of David Bieber?
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