精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】 In 2049, I will live in a smart house. It won’ t be very_______ , because the earth will be more crowded in thirty years, and there won’t_______ much room( 空间)for me to build my house. But it will be comfortable and full _______ smart furniture(家具). In the morning, it will "stand up" and wake_______ up._______ I don’ t need an alarm clock. After I take a shower and then go into the_______, my breakfast is already ready. _______ cooks it? My smart table does. I will spend the daytime in my office. But I still know what is_______ in my house. Is there_______ visiting me? Does my dog do well at home? I can watch all of these on my phone.

When I arrive home in the evening, the lights() will "know" I’m back and they will______________themselves. I believe I will have such a cool house.

1A.tidyB.popularC.bigD.good

2A.hasB.haveC.isD.be

3A.ofB.byC.withD.for

4A.IB.meC.myD.mine

5A.ButB.OrC.BecauseD.So

6A.classroomB.kitchenC.living roomD.office

7A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.When

8A.happeningB.sleepingC.livingD.standing

9A.someoneB.no oneC.everyoneD.anyone

10A.put onB.turn onC.take upD.come in

【答案】

1C

2D

3A

4B

5D

6B

7C

8A

9D

10B

【解析】

未来我们的生活会发生怎样的变化?我们会住在什么样的房子里?这篇短文中作者想象了2049年他住的智能房子,很酷哟,来看看吧。

1句意:它不会很大,因为30年后地球会变得更加拥挤。

考查形容词辨析及语境。tidy整洁的;popular流行的,受欢迎的;big大的;good好的。根据空后 “because the earth will be more crowded in thirty years, and there won’t___2___ much room( 空间)for me to build my house.”可知,因为地球更加拥挤,没有太多空间来建造房子,所以房子不大。故选C

2句意:不会有太多的空间让我来修建我的房子。

考查动词辨析及语境。has有,第三人称单数形式;have有,动词原形;is是;be是。根据句子结构可知,该句使用了there be句型,表示“有……”,故先排除AB。空前won’twill not的缩写,后跟动词原形。故选D

3句意:但是它会很舒服,充满智能家具。

考查介词辨析及语境。of……的;by 通过……方式;with和……一起;for因为,为了。根据句意可知,这里考查的是固定短语be full of…意为“充满……”。故选A

4句意:早上它会“站起来”喊我起床。

考查代词辨析及语境。I我,人称代词主格形式;me我,人称代词宾格形式;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据句子结构可知,该空是短语wake up的宾语,应用人称代词宾格形式,故选B

5句意:因此我不需要闹钟了。

考查连词辨析及语境。But但是;Or或者,否则;Because因为;So因此。根据上句话 “In the morning, it will "stand up" and wake___4___ up.”可知,有智能家具喊“我”起床,所以不需要闹钟了。这里表示结果,故选D

6句意:在我洗完澡进入厨房之后,我的早饭已经准备好了。

考查名词辨析及语境。classroom教室;kitchen厨房;living room起居室;客厅;office办公室。根据句意my breakfast is already ready可知,做饭应该去厨房。故选B

7句意:谁做的早饭?

考查疑问词辨析及语境。How怎样;What什么;Who谁;When什么时候。根据下句话 “My smart table does.”可知,这里问的是“谁”做的早饭。故选C

8句意:但是我仍然知道在我的家里正在发生着什么。

考查动词辨析及语境。happening发生;sleeping睡觉;living居住,生活;standing站立。根据下文 “I can watch all of these on my phone.”可知,“我”可以在手机上观看家里的情况,所以“我”在办公室也能知道家里发生了什么事,故选A

9句意:有没有人来拜访我?

考查代词辨析及语境。someone某人;no one没有人;everyone每个人;anyone任何人。根据句意可知,这里表示“某个人”,someone用于肯定句中,这是一般疑问句,应用anyone。故选D

10句意:当我晚上回到家时,灯会“知道”我回来了,它们会自己打开。

考查动词短语辨析及语境。put on穿上;turn on打开;take up拿起,从事;come in进来。根据句中 “the lights() will "know" I’m back”可知,灯“知道”我回来了,就会自动打开。故选B

这是一篇说明文,短文中作者想象了他未来会住在什么样的房子里面。短文主题切合教材,主旨明确,内容比较容易理解。题型是完型填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解文章大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,先易后难,注意空前后的搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。例如第1小题,考查形容词辨析及语境。应注意下文语境的提示,根据空后 “because the earth will be more crowded in thirty years, and there won’t___2___ much room( 空间)for me to build my house.”可知,因为地球更加拥挤,没有太多空间来建造房子,所以房子不大。故选C。再如第8小题,考查动词辨析及语境。happening发生;sleeping睡觉;living居住,生活;standing站立。根据下文 “I can watch all of these on my phone.”可知,“我”可以在手机上观看家里的情况,所以“我”在办公室也能知道家里发生了什么事,故选A

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,简略回答短文后所提出的问题,并将答案写在答题卡()的相应位置。

A long time ago, a king put a big stone(石头) in the middle of a road. Then he stood behind a big tree to see if anyone would try to move the stone away from the road.

The first people were some rich businessmen. They just walked round it. A few of them even said the king wasn’t good enough because he didn’t make the road easy to walk on. None of them tried to move the stone.

Later a farmer came along. He carried a lot of vegetables. When he walked near the stone, he didn’t walk round it as the businessmen did. He put down his things and tried to move the stone to the side of the road. It took him a lot of time but he finally made it.

Then the farmer picked up his things and was ready to go on his way when he saw a bag in the road. The farmer opened the bag. There were many gold coins(金币) and a note from the king.

The note said the gold coins inside were to thank the person for moving the stone away from the road. So every obstacle(障碍) is an opportunity(机会) to let us get something useful.

1Where did the king put the big stone?

______________________________________________________

2Why did the king put the big stone there?

______________________________________________________

3What did the rich businessmen do when they saw the stone?

______________________________________________________

4Did the farmer move the stone away from the road?

______________________________________________________

5What was in the bag?

______________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】A: Hey, Frank. 1

B: Hi, Lucy. I’m going to play soccer with my friends.

A: 2

B: About three times a week. I love it.

A: I see. 3

B: I’m not sure yet. I just play soccer for fun right now. What do you want to be?

A: 4 But I want to be a scientist when I grow up.

B: How are you going to do that?

A: I’m going to study hard at school. 5

B: Work hard, and your dream will come true.

A.How often do you play soccer?

B.Are you going to study medicine?

C.My parents want me to be a doctor..

D.My hobby is listening to music.

E.What are you going to do after school?

F.I’m going to read more science books, too.

G.Do you want to be a soccer player?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Every time when I felt sick or upset, I liked to go to a special place. There I could relax myself and feel better. It was the club. I__________ the club three years ago. My sister recommended (推荐) this place to me. She told me that I could find much fun there. It was near my house and our hospital. I usually stayed there __________ two or three hours and went home. I loved the club________ I felt comfortable there.

The club only allowed women to be members. It was__________women’s club in my country. There __________a lot of space to do different activities. You could see a beautiful warm water pool. You could find many big rooms behind the pool. There was a cold room,__________ exercise room, an MTV center, a massage center and two restaurants.

Everyone knew __________ in the hospital caused many stresses (压力). I needed to find a way to help __________. It was the best choice for me. I often took a shower first and then swam for 20 minutes __________ myself. I liked to watch a video and take a nap_________ I finished the exercise.

Although it costs a lot of money to be a club member, I hope I can join the club again when I come back to my country.

1A.joinB.have joinedC.joinedD.will join

2A.inB.afterC.duringD.for

3A.so thatB.becauseC.beforeD.if

4A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.the biggest

5A.wasB.wereC.haveD.had

6A.aB.anC./D.the

7A.workB.workedC.workingD.works

8A.meB.IC.myselfD.mine

9A.relaxB.to relaxC.relaxingD.relaxed

10A.tillB.whenC.soD.for

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】按要求改写句子,每空一词。
(1)My parents got married forty years ago.(改为同义句)
My parents for forty years.
(2)I got to the cinema. The film began ten minutes ago. (合并为一句)
When I got to the cinema, the film for ten minutes.
(3)Jack has gone to school. (用 by the time改写)
Jack to school by the time I called him.
(4)If you want to learn English well, you should practice speaking as much as possible. (改为同义词)
If you want to learn English well, you should practice speaking as much as .
(5)By the end of last week, Mary had learned more than l,500 English words.(对画线部分提问)
English words Mary learned by the end of last week?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
(1)那种鞋我们只有小号的了,大号的全卖完了。
We have those shoes in small sizes only. All the big ones have been .
(2)近几年我们国家发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes in our country in the past new years.
(3)那个骄傲的人说他宁愿死也不愿屈服。
The proud man said that he would die give in.
(4)他一听见警报响了就跑出了警局。
He ran out of the police station as soon as he heard the alarm .
(5)如果你想减轻体重,必须少吃多锻炼。
If you feel like , you must eat less and exercise more.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据所提供的信息, 完成信息卡, 把答案写在指定的位置上。
Anne Zhang is a 21-year-old girl from Hangzhou, China. Now she studies in Britain. One day, when she was taking a train from London to Oxford, she heard loud noises on the train.
Before, the train had been very quiet. Some people were resting while others were reading books or listening to music. Suddenly, a group of Chinese people laughed loudly as they played a game of cards.
As it becomes easier for Chinese people to get visas(签证) to foreign countries, more and more of them are traveling abroad. However, their bad manners have given them a bad reputation (名声).
Chinese always talk loudly in places like cafes and museums. They also spit (吐痰) and litter whenever they want and jump queues. Some Chinese tourists also like to write or draw pictures on famous buildings. In Singapore, Chinese tourists are fined(罚款) because they were smoking in Non-smoking areas.
Some people may say that they can do everything that they want because they spend money in the country. In fact, this is not true. Besides enjoying ourselves, we should respect local customs and take care of the environment.
Information Card

The country Anne studies in now

The game that the Chinese people played on the train

The thing that gives Chinese tourists a bad reputation

Chinese people's behavior(s) in places like cafes and museums

The reason why Chinese tourists were fined in Singapore

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】补全对话
A: Rose Restaurant. May I help you?
B: Yes. .
A: . Maybe there's something wrong with the line.
B: Do you have any tables for two this evening?
A: Oh, yes. ?
B: Only one.
A: ?
B: I'm sorry. ?
A: Your name and your telephone number, please.
B: 65498732. Bill Johnson.
A: OK. I write it down.
B: Thank you.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据句意,选用方框内所给词组填空。注意形式的变化。

pull together, communicate with, rather than, knock on, agree with


(1)Someone the door, so I went to answer it.
(2)—How did you get along with your uncle in America?
—I often him regularly by letter.
(3)—What did he think of the plan?
—He what you said about it.
(4)If you are going to win the match, you must continue .
(5)We will have the meeting in the classroom in the great hall.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案