精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】完形填空

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 1 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainlysometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people 2 . But we would feel lonely if we 3 had a friend.

No two people are 4 . Friends 5 don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 6 . We miss them very muchbut we can 7 them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can 8 new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when get to know them.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. why? It could be that they are 9 . Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If so, you take 10 care of yourself.

1A.ItB.HeC.ThereD.Someone

2A.aloneB.awayC.all overD.around

3A.everB.neverC.justD.really

4A.friendlyB.kindC.just the sameD.quite different

5A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.usually

6A.angryB.worriedC.happyD.lonely

7A.callB.askC.tellD.talk with

8A.look forB.findC.makeD.know

9A.happierB.strongerC.kinderD.richer

10A.lessB.betterC.littleD.no

【答案】

1A

2D

3B

4C

5B

6D

7A

8C

9A

10B

【解析】

这篇短文主要论述了朋友在我们生活中的重要性以及如何交朋友的问题。有朋友的人的生命比那些没有朋友的人的生命要长一些。为什么?这可能是因为他们是快乐的。快乐会帮助你保持健康。或者他可能只是知道有人关心。如果有人关心你,你就会更好地照顾你自己。

1句意:我很高兴有一个朋友说话,笑,做事情。

It它;he他,主格;there那里;someone某个人。此题考查it做形式主语,it is +adj+to do sth,选A

2句意:我们并不会是总希望朋友在我们周围。

A单独;B离开;C遍及;D在周围;around修饰people,根据sometimes we need to be alone我们需要独处,所以这时不需要周围的人。故选D

3句意: 但是我们如果我们没有朋友,就会感到孤独。

A曾经;B从来不;C仅仅;D真的;根据we would feel lonely可知这里指的是没有朋友,故选B

4句意:没有两个人是一样的。

A友好的;B友善的;C相同的;D不同的;根据常识可知这里指的是不同的,故选 C

5句意: 有时朋友相处得不好。

A总是;B有时候;C经常;D通常。根据Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. 大多数时候他们会和好如初。可知,有时会出现相处不好的时候,故选B

6句意:有时朋友离开了。然后,我们感到很孤独。

A生气;B担心;C高兴;D孤独;根据常识可知没有了朋友会感到孤独,故选D

7句意:但我们可以给他们打电话,写信给他们。

A打电话;B问;C告诉;D交谈;这里应该指的是与write to them相对应的打电话,故选A

8句意:我们可以结交新的朋友。

A寻找;B找到;C交朋友;D知道;这里是短语make friends交朋友,根据句意,故选 C

9句意:这可能是因为他们是快乐的。

A快乐的;B强壮的;C友善的;D富有的;根据Being happy helps you stay well,可知这里指的是快乐的,故选A

10句意:如果有人关心你,你会更好的照顾好你自己。

A更少的;B更好的;C少的;D不;根据it could be just knowing that someone cares about you.知道有人关心你,可知这里是暗含比较,可知答案选B

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Every kid wishes to be an adult. Do you remember playing house as a child—pretending(假装) to be a grown-up like your parents? Did you imagine you were a doctor, a soldier or a teacher? At that time, anything seemed more exciting than being young.

But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They become “kidults”. Being a kidult has become a lifestyle choice among young people across Asia. Some kidults collect toys they once played with such as Hello Kitty, Garfield.

Other kidults still enjoy children’s stories and fairy tales. For example, the British publisher(出版商) Bloomsbury even released an edition of the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children’s book.

“Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Child-like emotions(情感) maybe needed in such a hard society,” said Lee So-jung, a professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies. He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap(代沟) between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, cartoon shows and movies to enjoy together.

Tim Greenhalgh, an adviser to London explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They stick to childhood because working life in a busy and stressful city make them scared. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood. “So, they can keep away from busy and stressful lives that are hard to deal with,” Greenhalgh said.

1Why does a kid wish to be an adult?

A.Because he wants to be independent like an adult.

B.Because he doesn’t want to be controlled by adults.

C.Because he really wants to experience the real world:

D.Because he thinks there will be more exciting life when he grows up.

2What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A.All kids refuse to grow up.

B.Kidults think childhood is a good time of their life.

C.Some kidults in Britain like being doctors or teachers.

D.All kidults want to keep away from the busy and stressful life.

3Which statement is one of the advantages of the kidult culture?

A.It can make adults face the real social life.

B.It can make our society young and full of life.

C.It can increase the sales of children’s books.

D.It helps build good relationship between adults and kids.

4According to the writer, being a kidult is good in some way except that ________

A.It can improve the relationship between parents and their kids.

B.It can help kidults feel relaxed.

C.It is helpful to solve some social problems.

D.It can make people loyal(忠诚的) to one’s parents.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 When was the last time you used a phone booth on the street? With the rise of mobile phones, they have become something out of date. But Shanghai is trying to bring new life to the old phone booths by turning them into mini—libraries.

Shanghai plans to divide 263 phone booths in Xuhui district into six new types. One type will each offer 60 books for people to read or borrow. A second type will— allow users to listen to audiobooks(有声书)and even record their own voices. A third type will become " Celebrity Exhibition Halls(名人亭)",showing old photos and works of famous artists like Ba Jin and Zhang.

Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. The British has cared about them even more, since the red phone booths became a part of the country’s identity(标识). The world‘s first phone booth was built in the 1880s in Germany. But in the 1930s the UK painted them red and made them a special attraction in cities.

In recent years the country has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports.

The company also allows people to rent(租) some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1, 500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini—cafes, art museums and even shower rooms(浴室), according to the Sina News.

Maybe in the future phone booths will become city attractions once again, but in a more creative way.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1How many books will be each library booth in Shanghai offered?

A.263.B.60.C.44.D.1,500.

2Among the six new types of phone booths in Shanghai, people can NOT ________.

A.read and borrow booksB.listen to audiobooks

C.record their own voicesD.play video games

3What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?

A.British Telecom has new ways to reuse telephone booths.

B.The British can buy flowers from a telephone booth.

C.If you want to take a shower in the UK, just enter a booth.

D.Booths in the UK have been useless for years.

4What does the underlined word “booth " mean?

A.充电器B.数据线C.公用电话亭D.车库

5What can we infer from the story?

A.No one wants to use the telephone booths now.

B.Britain’s red phone booths are losing their social identity.

C.Phone booths will attract people " s attention again.

D.Phone booths around the world are becoming popular.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Chinese writing is one of the world’s greatest writing systems. It is more widely in use than alphabetic(字母的) writing systems. More than half of the world’s books are written in Chinese, i1historical writing and novels, along with writing on government and law.

At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based l2. It dates back several thousand years to the use of animals bones and shells on w3symbols were carved() by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in t4hanzi.

By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system d5into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to different dialects(方言) and characters. This, however, c6 under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.

Emperor Qinshihuang united(统一) the seven major states into one country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great i7 in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in w8. Written Chinese has also become an important method to connect China’s present with its p9. People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.

Today, Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a great role in the world, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate(欣赏) China’s culture t10this amazing language. Written Chinese spreads Chinese culture wherever it goes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 How much do you know about Chicago, lllinois, in the United States? You might think it’s a big city. And it is Chicago is actually the third most populous city in the US, right after New York City and Los Angeles according to the US 2010 Census. “The Windy City” is Chicago’s most famous nickname (绰号). It is for good reason. The city lies right next to Lake Michigan and heavy gusts (一阵风) of wind blow through the city.

Chicago is very well known for its art and culture. In fact, TripAdvisor says that the Art Institute of Chicago is the No. 1 place to visit in the city. It is not only a school, but also a world—class art museum.

If you don’t feel like visiting a museum, your best choice is to go to Millennium Park. This is one of my personal favorites. This park holds the famous Cloud Gate, and it looks kind of like a big reflective (反光的) bean. Many people enjoy taking photos in its reflection.

Chicago also offers other fun things to do. If you enjoy heights, go visit the famous Willis Tower! You can go up to the top of it and step out onto a glass box. You’ll be standing over the city, but don’t worry — it’s completely safe. Doesn’t Chicago sound like a fun city?

1回答问题If you have one day off in Chicago, what will you do for fun? Why?

2找出划线单词“it”所指代的内容。

3从文中找出与“The population of Chicago is just smaller than New York and Los Angeles in the US.”意思相同或相近的句子。

4翻译句子“Chicago is very well known for its art and culture.”

5请给文章拟一个标题。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】完成句子

1不管他说些什么,你都不要信任他。

Don't trust him, ________ ________ ________ he ________.

2这部电脑看来价廉物美。

This computer seemed to ________ ________ ________ ________ the best price.

3使用信用卡在网上购物应小心谨慎。

It should be very careful to use credit cards to ________ ________ ________.

4天太热,穿不了这件外衣。

It is ________ hot ________ ________ the coat.

5去年我们差一点就是学校的冠军。

We were ________ ________ ________ our school last year.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Everyone knows that chickens lay eggs. Most people know that all the other birds do as well. But have you ever thought about other animals that lay eggs? They include bees, snakes and some sea animals.

When a mother lays eggs, many more babies can be born at once, or in a few days, because there is very little development inside the parent. Animals that do not lay eggs often have fewer babies. Animals lay many eggs because other animals may eat the babies. However, even though some of their babies are eaten, they will still have some more to continue their family.

Some animals that lay eggs do not take care of their young. Turtles come onto the beach and dig holes. Then they put their eggs in the sand and leave. A turtle mother can lay as many as 150 eggs. When the babies come out of the eggs, they must find their own way to the ocean. They must learn how to live on their own. Many young turtles get eaten by other animals.

Most eggs have an outside shell that keeps the growing animal inside safe. The egg shellalso keeps the young animal from drying out. After the animal is fully developed, it comes out of the egg.

The animal grows bigger and bigger. Then it can have its own young.

1Which animals lay eggs?

snakes turtles camels bees chickens

A.①③④⑤B.①②③⑤C.①②④⑤D.②③④⑤

2Why do animals lay many eggs?

A.Because other animals may eat their babies.

B.Because they use their eggs for food.

C.Because they want to have fewer babies.

D.Because they want to eat their babies.

3What do we know about turtles?

A.They don’t look after their babies.B.Baby turtles hate their mother.

C.Other animals can’t eat turtle babies.D.Turtle babies can’t take care of themselves.

4Egg shells can be used to______.

A.make eggs more beautifulB.make eggs more tasty

C.let the young animals dryD.protect the young animals

5The passage is probably from___________.

A.a newspaperB.a science bookC.a sports magazineD.a story book

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】—Alex, go and clean your bedroom.

—I _______ it. It's clean and tidy now. Mind your own business.

A.have cleanedB.cleanedC.cleanD.will clean

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】—I’m sorry I’ve let you down, Dad.

—____________. As long as you work hard, you will make it next time.

A.I don’t think soB.Take it easyC.Never mindD.You can’t be serious

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案