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—Susan, do you like my skirt?
—Yes, it is very _____. How much does it ______?
A.beautiful; costB.beautifully; cost
C.beauty ; spendD.beautifully ; take.
A

试题分析:take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,仅指花费时间(three hours等),必须用it作形式主语,指代下文不定式内容;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗;beautiful形容词,美丽的;beautifully副词,漂亮地,美好地。句意:苏珊,你喜欢我的裙子吗?——是的,它非常漂亮。它花了多少钱?结合语境可知选A。
点评:该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
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