—Look, Cindy has a new mobile phone—Vivo X20. How nice it is!
—Yes. Her mother bought ______ for her progress. My father also bought ______ for my improvement in English.
A.it, it B.it, one C.one, one D.one, it
科目：初中英语 来源：内蒙古呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型：听长对话回答问题
听对话，回答下列各小题。
1.Who is the young man in a shirt?
A.Linda’s father. B.Linda’s brother. C.Linda’s uncle.
2.What does Linda’s mother do?
A.A teacher. B.A driver. C.A farmer.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年5月吉林省长春市第一次考试英语试卷 题型：根据句意填空
Every winter, many ________(visit) come to Changchun to enjoy the world of snow and ice.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年广东省东莞市中考二模英语试卷 题型：单选题
I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago.
A.what B.who C.that D.which
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年广东省东莞市中考二模英语试卷 题型：单选题
—Where is Mum now?
—I'm not sure. She ________ be in the kitchen.
A.can't B.may C.need D.must
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年北京市密云区中考一模英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
On January 15, 2009, the crew of US Airways Flight 1549 experienced a never-in-a-lifetime event. Less than two minutes after takeoff, some birds found their way into the airplane's two engines and brought them to a sudden stop. Over the next three and a half minutes, the crew managed to identify the problem, decide what to do about it, and make the most successful emergency (突发事件) landing in aviation (航空) history.
We all experience similar moments. Earthquakes, medical emergencies—whatever the situation, the first thing you probably do is scare. Everybody does. While many of us think that we're cool in a crisis (危机), science tells us that we seldom are. At the moment we need to be aware (有……意识的) of our surroundings, but our attention goes to the scariest thing on the scene, leaving us unaware of the other sights, sounds, and even smells around us. At the moment, we're anything but at our best.
These normal human reactions can be reversed. For example, firefighters are taught how to bring down their blood pressure and heart rates quickly. Box breathing, belly breathing—you can learn these techniques in minutes. Once you calm down, you'll exactly find out what the problem is really about. Lack of practice always causes us to judge problems in wrong ways. Doing the thinking ahead of time also helps you fire off the solution when it's show time. This is why you are advised to find the closest exit before the flight.
Performing in a crisis is becoming more important for all of us for two reasons. Back in the good old days, the dependability of most anything we used or did was far less than it is today. Now think about what happens to our preparedness as the probability of something bad happening reduces. Unless we practice what hardly ever happens, our ability to respond when it does happen doesn't seem to work. Also, as our life becomes better, the systems we use today are more complex (复杂的). There are seldom moving parts in clear view that allow us to see when things are about to go wrong. So terrible situations can "come out of nowhere".
As technology becomes part of most everything, and as once-large risks break into countless small ones, crisis situations may become standard events. We should all learn to breathe, recognize the situation, and carry out the plan that we are smart enough to prepare well in advance.
1.According to the passage, when an armed robbery (抢劫) happens, most people around will first ________.
A.focus on the gun B.pretend to be calm
C.decide what to do D.observe the surroundings
2.What does the underlined word "reversed" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.tested B.changed C.predicted D.understood
3.It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ________.
A.things are less important than they used to be B.carefulness helps prevent the crisis happening
C.convenience reduces our problem-solving ability D.the complexity of present systems ensures our safety
4.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To introduce ways of avoiding crisis situations. B.To point out the connection between stress and risks.
C.To raise awareness of the preparation for emergencies. D.To show the influence of technology on crisis management.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年北京市密云区中考一模英语试卷 题型：单选题
（题文）The park gates ______ at 10:00 every evening.
A. lock B. locked C. are locked D. were locked
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年北京市东城区中考一模英语试卷 题型：单选题
—Can you tell me ________ last summer vacation?
—Sure. I went to Shanghai.
A.where did you go B.where you went C.where will you go D.where you will go
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科目：初中英语 来源：2020年北京市平谷区中考一模英语试卷 题型：回答问题
Since 1989, Dave Thomas, who died at age 69, had been one of the most recognizable faces on TV. He appeared in more than 800 commercials (商业广告) for the hamburger chain named for his daughter. "As long as it works," he said in 1991. "I'll continue to do those commercials."
Even though he was successful, Thomas remained troubled by his childhood. "He still won't let anyone see his feet, which are out of shape because he never had proper fitting shoes, " Wendy said in 1993. Born to a single mother, he was adopted (收养) as a baby by Rex and Auleva Thomas of Kalamazoo in Michigan. After Auleva died when he was 5, Thomas spent years on the road as Rex traveled around seeking construction work. "He fed me," Thomas said, "and if I got out of line, he'd beat me."
Moving out on his own at 15, Thomas worked, first as a waiter, in many restaurants. But he had something much better in mind. "I thought if I owned a restaurant," he said, "I could eat for free. " When he was 24, meeting with Harland Sanders led Thomas to a career as the manager of a Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurant that made him a millionaire in 1968.
In 1969, after breaking with Sanders, Thomas started the first Wendy's Old Fashioned hamburgers, in Columbus, Ohio, which set itself apart by serving made-to-order burgers. With 6,000 restaurants worldwide, the chain now makes $ 6 billion a year in sales.
Although troubled by his own experience with adoption, Thomas, married since 1954 to Lorraine, 66, and with four grown kids besides Wendy, felt it could offer a future for other children. He started the Dave Thomas Foundation (基金会) for Adoption in 1992.
In 1993, Thomas, who had left school at 15, graduated from Coconut Creek High School in Florida. He even took Lorraine to the graduation dance party. The kids voted him Most Likely to Succeed.
"The Dave you saw on TV was the real Dave," says friend Pat Williams, "He wasn't a great actor or a great speaker. He was just Joe Everybody. "
1.When did Dave Thomas begin to do commercials for the hamburger chain?
____________________
2.Did Dave Thomas live a happy life or a hard life when he was young?
____________________
3.Who led Dave Thomas to success?
____________________
4.Where did Thomas start the first Wendy's Old Fashioned hamburgers?
____________________
5.Why did he start the Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption in 1992?
____________________
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