【题目】根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
【1】—Mum. I don't like the coat. It’s out of fashion.
—But it’s _______ having a try. You’ll find it beautiful after you put it on.
【2】He made ______(敌人) of everyone — the other teams and the media.
【3】The new rules are called “the ______(严厉的) traffic rules ever” on the planet.
【4】The woman with her two sons was seen _______(进入) the house at that moment.
【5】These guns are those _______(凶手的).
【6】She looks like her sister so much that she is often _______(误认为) for her sister.
【7】He had difficulty ______(控制) his feelings and was easy to get angry.
【8】—What a pity! Bob failed in the exam.
—Yes. But he has put all his _____ into study these days.
【9】—It’s my turn to make a speech. I’m very nervous.
—Take a deep _____ like this. It’s good for you.
【10】—What’s the _____ between you and your parents?
—We are just like friends.
【答案】
【1】worth
【2】enemies
【3】strictest
【4】entering
【5】murderers’
【6】mistaken
【7】controlling
【8】effort(s)
【9】breath
【10】relationship
【解析】
【1】句意:——妈妈,我不喜欢这件外套。它过时了。——但是它值得一试。你穿上后会发现它很漂亮。
根据题干中“You’ll find it beautiful after you put it on.”可知此处是说值得一试。be worth doing sth.值得做某事,是固定搭配。故答案为worth。
【2】句意:他与每个人为敌——其他队伍和媒体。
“敌人”译为“enemy”。make an enemy of sb.使……成为敌人,与……为敌。根据题干可知他与每个人为敌,enemy要用复数形式enemies。故答案为enemies。
【3】句意:新规则被称为地球上“有史以来最严格的交通规则”。
“严厉的”译为“strict”。根据空前“the”及题干中“ever”可推出要用形容词的最高级;strict的最高级是strictest。故答案为strictest。
【4】句意:那位女士和她的两个儿子被看到在那时进入了这所房子。
“进入”译为“enter”。根据时间状语“at that moment”可知识被看到正在进入房子内;此处用sb. be seen doing sth.表示“某人被看到正在做某事”。故答案为entering。
【5】句意:这些枪是那些凶手的。“凶手”译为“murderer”。根据空前“those”可知此处要用其复数形式murderers;由此可知“凶手的”要用murderers的所有格形式“murderers’”。故答案为murderers’。
【6】句意:她看起来如此像她姐姐,以至于她经常被误以为是她的姐姐。
“误以为”译为“mistake”。主语“she”与mistake之间是动宾关系,此处用被动语态;mistake的过去分词形式是mistaken。故答案为mistaken。
【7】句意:他难以控制自己的情绪,非常容易生气。
“控制”译为“control”。have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难,是固定搭配;control的动名词形式是controlling。故答案为controlling。
【8】句意:——多么遗憾!Bob没有通过考试。——是的。但是他这些天已经全力以赴去学习了。
根据题干中“put all his ____ into study”可知要用固定短语put all one’s effort(s) into sth.表示“全力以赴做某事”。故答案为effort(s)。
【9】句意:——轮到我做演讲了。我非常紧张。——像这样深呼吸。对你有好处。
根据题干中“I’m very nervous.”可推出此处用take a deep breath表示“深呼吸”,来帮助对方放轻松。故答案为breath。
【10】句意:——你和你的父母是什么关系?——我们就像朋友。
根据题干“the ____ between you and your parents”可知此处缺名词;结合答句说“我们就就像朋友”可推出是问和父母之间的关系。“relationship”意为“关系”,根据be动词is可知此处用名词单数形式。故答案为relationship。
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____________________________________________________.
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___________________________________________________.
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