【题目】阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hello, Lisa. What are you doing?
B: Hi, Peter. I’m writing a passage about my dream job.
A: That sounds interesting. 【1】
B: I want to be an English teacher in the future.
A: 【2】
B: Because teachers are considered as gardeners and I am interested in learning English. What about you, Peter?
A: 【3】 And I’ve read many books about the outer space.
B: 【4】
A: What do you do to prepare for your dream job?
B: 【5】 I also plan to take a training class on how to speak English well next week.
A: That’s good. I believe you will become a great English teacher one day.
B: Thank you. I wish you can achieve your dream, too.
A: Why do you want to be an English teacher?
B: I’ve dreamed to be a great musician since I was a little boy.
C: What do you want to be when you grow up?
D: I want to be an astronaut.
E: I study English hard at school.
F: When will you have the training class?
G: That sounds wonderful!
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】D
【4】G
【5】E
【解析】
文章大意:本文是A、B两个人就各自的理想愿望的对话。A想成为一名宇航员,B想成为一名英语老师。他们还各自谈了自己为梦想而所做的准备工作。
【1】根据下句“I want to be an English teacher in the future.”可知此处应是询问对方未来的理想职业。结合选项,可知C项What do you want to be when you grow up?符合语境,故选C。
【2】根据下句“Because teachers are considered as gardeners and I am interested in learning English.”可知此处询问想成为英语老师的原因。结合选项,可知A项Why do you want to be an English teacher?符合语境,故选A。
【3】根据上句“What about you, Peter?”以及空后一句“And I’ve read many books about the outer space.”可知此处应是回答自己想成为一名宇航员。结合选项,可知D选项I want to be an astronaut.符合语境,故选D。
【4】根据上上句的回答And I’ve read many books about the outer space.”可知此处应是表示对对方的梦想职业以及所付出的努力表示赞美和感叹。结合选项,可知G项That sounds wonderful!符合语境,故选G。
【5】根据上句“What do you do to prepare for your dream job?”可知此处是回答为了实现成为一名英语教师的梦想的具体行动。结合选项,可知E项I study English hard at school. 符合语境,故选E。
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【题目】第五节:听短文,根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词)注:请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。
Not getting enough sleep can cause problems in a student’s life. Many students fall 【1】 in class or while doing their homework, so they get 【2】 grades. Scientists suggest that the students should sleep about 【3】 hours a night. Why aren’t students getting enough sleep? Many students have one of the following 【4】, like a cellphone, television, or computer in their bedrooms. Using them on a school night not only 【5】 their time away from homework, but also makes it difficult for them to fall asleep. As a result, many students can’t fall asleep before 11 pm, yet they must get up early to go to school.
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【题目】 The people of ancient Egypt began their new year in summer. That is when the Nile River flooded its banks, bringing water and fertility(肥沃)to the land.
Today, most people celebrate New Year’s Day on January 1. People observe the New Year’s holiday in many different ways.
The ancient Babylonians celebrated by forcing their king to give up his crown and royal clothing. They made him get down on his knees and admit all the mistakes he had made during the past year.
Making New Year’ s resolutions(决定)is a common American tradition. Today, popular resolutions might include the promise to lose weight, stop smoking, or be more productive at work.
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Other people use New Year’s resolutions to make major changes in their lives. One such resolution might be to “stop and smell the flowers.” This means to take time to enjoy simple pleasures.
Another resolution might be “don’t sweat the small stuff.” This means not to worry or get angry about unimportant problems. Another resolution might be to forget about bad things that happened in the past.
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【2】What does the underlined word “admit” mean?
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The concept of homeschooling is not a new one. Homeschooling means educating children at home instead of sending them to public or private schools. Nowadays, homeschooling has become popular in the USA for a lot of reasons. One of them is poor quality of education in public schools and it’s also because of the high cost in private schools. Some parents believe that because they know their child’s strengths and weaknesses, they can teach him or her better. Some parents prefer homeschooling so as to prevent their children from getting into bad company. There is another group of people who choose to educate their children at home because they want them to learn their religious beliefs. They also think that homeschooling would help in development of strong family bonds (家庭纽带).
However, there are some negative influences of homeschooling on students as well as parents.
Homeschooling is a full-time job and not fit for parents who have their own careers. It takes a lot of time for parents’ side to make homeschooling a success. Other family members’ responsibilities may also be affected. They may give their full attention to the needs of their children. Besides, a parent may have high educational qualifications, but that does not make him or her a good teacher. Teaching is an art, which requires the ability to understand the needs of the children. It may be difficult for the parents to explain the concepts to their children.
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It is true that it has many advantages, but one must get to know that school teaches children skills to survive.
Homeschooling in the USA | |
Definition | Educating children at home instead of in 【1】 schools or private ones. |
【2】 for the popularity of homeschooling | The quality of education in public schools is poor and private schools are quite 【3】. Children are 【4】 better at home because parents know their strengths and weaknesses. Children can be kept away from bad company if they study at home. Homeschooling is 【5】 in learning the religious beliefs of the family and strengthening family bonds. |
Negative 【6】 of homeschooling | For parents: It’s difficult for them to 【7】 in homeschooling because they have their own careers. They may not be good 【8】 although they may have high educational qualifications. |
For children: They won’t get chances to compare with others if they don’t go to schools. It’s impossible for them to learn proper ways of 【9】 in the society. They are not able to take part in different activities to 【10】 their overall development. |
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