【题目】根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。
in hospital, take, what to do, it, as popular as, spend, pieces of, selling clothes, any more
【1】—There are two ___________ bread on the table. Would you like them? —No, thanks.
【2】—I don’t know ___________ next.
—You can finish your homework first.
【3】The little girl wasn’t afraid of snakes _________. She knew they were her friends.
【4】—Which do young people prefer, music or sports?
— Both, music is ____________ sports.
【5】A policeman saved her from the river. She was hurt and now she is _________.
【6】The students _______15 minutes going to school by bus every day.
【7】People should stop ___________ made of wild animals’ fur.
【8】Televisions have made ___________ possible for us to watch movies at home.
【答案】
【1】pieces of
【2】what to do
【3】any more
【4】as popular as
【5】in hospital
【6】spend
【7】selling clothes
【8】it
【解析】
【1】句意:——桌子上有两片面包。你想要吗?——不,谢谢。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“两片面包”,英语中bread是不可数名词,修饰不可数名词要用量词,结合备选词可知用pieces of,two pieces of bread两片面包,故答案为pieces of。
【2】句意:——我不知道下一步做什么。——你可以先完成作业。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“做什么”,而空格在句中是做know的宾语,英语中做宾语表达“做什么”可以用宾语从句,也可以用“疑问词+to do”的结构,由方框所给的词可知,故答案为what to do。
【3】句意:小女孩不再害怕蛇了。她知道它们是她的朋友。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“不再”,英语是not … any more,而句中已经有否定词not,所以这里应该填any more,故答案为any more。
【4】句意:——年轻人喜欢音乐还是体育?——音乐和体育一样受欢迎。
根据句意理解及句中的Both可知,这里表达的是“和……一样受欢迎”,英语中表达“和……一样”是形容词原级的结构“as+形容词+as”,而“受欢迎的”是popular,故答案为as popular as。
【5】句意:一个警察把她从河里救了出来。她受伤了,现在住院了。
根据句意理解及前句She was hurt可知,这里表达的是“住院”,英语是in hospital,故答案为in hospital。
【6】句意:学生们每天花15分钟乘公共汽车上学。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“花费”,而句子主语是students,是一个复数名词,且句中的时间是every day,所以这里的动词应该用动词原形,英语中主语是人的“花费时间”用spend,故答案为spend。
【7】句意:人们应该停止出售野生动物毛皮制成的衣服。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“卖衣服”,英语是sell clothes,而这里表达的是“停止做某事”,英语是stop doing sth,所以这里sell应该用ing形式,故答案为selling clothes。
【8】句意:电视使我们在家看电影成为可能。
根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,句子主语是Televisions,谓语是have made宾语是to watch movies at home,而宾语太长了,所以这里应该用it做形式宾语,把真正的宾语放在后面,避免句子头重脚轻,故答案为it。
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