【题目】动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
【1】While I ___________(turn) around the corner, a boy suddenly ran towards me. That was so close!
【2】—Why didn’t you answer my phone yesterday?
—Oh, I am very sorry. I was watering the flowers in the garden and ____________(not hear) it.
【3】I’m not sure if I _____________(be) able to help you fix your broken computer, but I will give it a try.
【4】—Can’t you stay a bit longer?
—Well, I’d love to. But I have to get up very early then next morning or I ________(catch) in the heavy traffic.
【5】_____________(make) myself heard by my grandmother, I had to speak as loudly as I could on the phone.
【6】—Can I get my computer sent here to repair last week?
—Of course. We ___________(repair) it. Here it is!
【答案】
【1】was turning
【2】didn’t hear
【3】am
【4】will be caught
【5】To make
【6】have repaired
【解析】
【1】句意:我正在拐弯时,一个男孩突然向我跑来。太近了!
根据“While”接持续性动作,用be doing,结合主语是“I”及“That was so close!”可知是“was doing”,结合所给单词,故答案为was turning。
【2】句意:——你昨天为什么不接我的电话?——哦,我很抱歉。我正在花园里浇花,没听见。
根据“Why didn’t you answer my phone yesterday”可知是一般过去时,根据“and”可知此处是缺谓语动词,结合所给单词,故答案为didn’t hear。
【3】句意:我不确定我是否能帮你修理坏了的电脑,但我会试一试。
分析句子“I’m not sure if I __________(be) able to help you”可知此处是if引导的宾语从句,此处表示“我现有的能力”,所以用一般现在时,结合主语是“I”,故答案为am。
【4】句意:——你不能多呆一会儿吗?——我很乐意。但是我必须在第二天早上很早起床,否则我就会被困在拥挤的交通中。
根据“then next morning”可知是一般将来时,结合“I”和“catch”可知是被动关系,结合所给单词,故答案为will be caught。
【5】句意:为了让祖母听到我的话,我必须在电话里尽可能大声地说。
根据“______(make) myself heard by my grandmother, I had to speak as loudly as I could on the phone.”可知此处是动词不定式作状语,表目的,放句首,单词首字母需大写。故答案为To make。
【6】句意:——上个星期我让人把我的电脑送到这里来修理了吗?——当然。我们已经修好了。在这里!
根据“Of course. We ______(repair) it. Here it is!”可知此处是对现在产生影响,所以用现在完成时,结合所给单词,故答案为have repaired。
用动词的适当形式填空,要根据句子结构确定动词在句中是谓语动词还是非谓语动词,本题中都是考查谓语动词。做题时要根据题目中的关键词或语境来确定要用的时态,然后根据时态的结构来确定最终答案。第6小题根据答句中说在这里,可以得知是已经修好了,对现在有影响,用现在完成时,根据现在完成时的结构得出最终答案。
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