19.Every Chinese person can recite the poem,"Every grain(粮食) on the plate comes from hard work."A CCTV program,News One Plus One,reported the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200million people for a year.
Do we have too much food?Of course not.There were 925million hungry people around the world in 2010,especially in developing countries.Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous (热情好客的).Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily,a number of people have realized the importance of saving food.Last November,Li Hong,a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing,lost her job because she took some leftover food home for her son.Many people stood by her side and said no to wasting food.
What should we do in our daily life to waste less food?Here are some suggestions:
1.Do not order too much in a restaurant.Only order as much as you want to eat.If you cannot eat all the food you ordered,take the rest of it home.
2.Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food.Some food may not taste great,but your body needs it.
3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home.Don't buy too much,especially for fruit and vegetables.
56.According to the report,the food wasted in China can feedCa year.
A.925million people B.6million people C.200million people
57.We shouldn't waste food becauseA.
A.there is not enough food to feed all the people
B.we lose face if our guests eat up all the food
C.it's not good to be hospitable and generous
58.What does the underlined word leftover mean in Chinese?B
A.变质的 B.剩下的 C.生的
59.Which of the following is NOT a good way to save food?C
A.Not ordering more than you need at a restaurant.
B.Knowing what you have at home when shopping.
C.Not eating the food you don't like even if it is healthy.
60.The best title for the passage would beA.
A.Waste NotB.Eat Not C.Buy Not.
分析 这篇短文主要讲述了世界上的粮食短缺问题,并对如何节约粮食提出了三点建议.从而告诉我们不要浪费粮食.
解答 56-60:CABCA
56题答案:C 细节题.根据第一段:A CCTV program,News One Plus One,reported the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200million people for a year,可知中国人每年扔掉的食物足以养活2亿人一年.选C.
57题答案:A 细节题.根据第二段:There were 925million hungry people around the world in 2010,especially in developing countries.Six million children die of hunger every year2010年世界上有9亿2500万饥饿的人,尤其是发展中国家,每年有六百万儿童死于饥饿,可知食物不充足.选A.
58题答案:B 词汇题.联系下文food home for her son 描述,可知此处指的是把剩饭带回家给儿子.故选B.
59题答案:C 细节题.根据建议第二条Some food may not taste great,but your body needs it:有些食物可能味道不好,但你的身体需要它描述可知不能挑食,选项C描述错误.
60题答案:A 主旨题.根据第二段根据第二段:There were 925million hungry people around the world in 2010,especially in developing countries.Six million children die of hunger every year2010年世界上有9亿2500万饥饿的人,尤其是发展中国家,每年有六百万儿童死于饥饿这篇短文主要讲述了世界上的粮食短缺问题,并对如何节约粮食提出了三点建议.故本文的主要思想是告诉我们不要浪费粮食.选A.
点评 本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行.然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据.对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案.