【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词):
【1】I've lost my gold ring,but I'm _____certain that I left it in the kitchen. (extreme)
【2】Two ________will come to visit our school next week. (Canada).
【3】The new pair of glasses______me to see the words on the blackboard clearly.(able)
【4】John became ________after he left his parents and lived alone. (depend).
【5】The noise in the dark made me______________ (frighten)
【6】My cousin is about six________ tall,with black long hair. (foot)
【7】I'm sure that we made a right _________before our decision.(choose)
【8】The children enjoyed __________at the party the night before National Day.(they)
【答案】
【1】extremely
【2】Canadians
【3】enables
【4】independent
【5】frightened
【6】feet
【7】choice
【8】themselves
【解析】
【1】句意:我的金戒指丢了,但我非常肯定我把它落在厨房了。
certain确定的,形容词需用副词修饰;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填extremely。
【2】句意:下周有两个加拿大人要来参观我们学校。
two二,后接复数名词;根据下文“come to visit our school来参观我们学校”可知是“两个加拿大人”,故填Canadians。
【3】句意:这副新眼镜使我能清楚地看到黑板上的字。
本句缺谓语动词;主语The new pair of glasses是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式。enable使能够,动词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填enables。
【4】句意:约翰离开父母独自生活后变得独立了。
become是表变化系动词,后接形容词。dependent依赖的,反义词是independent;根据下文“after he left his parents and lived alone离开父母独自生活后”可知变得独立了,故填independent。
【5】句意:黑暗中的噪音使我害怕。
make使让,使役动词,“make sb. adj.”表示“让某人保持某种状态”。frightened害怕的,形容人;frightening可怕的,用于物;根据“made me_____”可知填frightened。
【6】句意:我的表弟大约六英尺高,留着黑色的长发。
six六,后接复数名词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填feet。
【7】句意:我确信我们在做决定之前做了一个正确的选择。
right正确的,形容词修饰名词;不定冠词a修饰单数名词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填choice。
【8】句意:国庆节前夕孩子们在晚会上玩得很开心。
enjoy oneself玩得开心,固定结构;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填themselves。
用所给单词的正确形式填空,使句意通顺,语法正确。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所填单词的正确形式。例如小题7,right正确的,形容词修饰名词;不定冠词a修饰单数名词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填choice。
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