【题目】 Yao Ming, born in Shanghai in 1980, is _____(China)most popular basketball player. He began _____(play)in China's National Basketball Team _____ he was 18 years old. He also played in the 2000 Olympics and helped China _____(win)the Asia Basketball Championship. He played professionally(专业地)_____ the Shanghai Sharks in the Chinese League. _____ he played for the Houston Rockets. He became one of the first players from outside the US, and the _____(three)Chinese player in the NBA. He is 7 feet inches tall, and he is _____(friend)and easygoing.
Good personality(人品)makes _____(he)a popular person with players and fans. He is one of the greatest ______(hero)of China.
【1】_________
【2】_________
【3】_________
【4】_________
【5】_________
【6】_________
【7】_________
【8】_________
【9】_________
【10】_________
【答案】
【1】China's
【2】to play
【3】when
【4】(to)win
【5】for
【6】Then
【7】third
【8】friendly
【9】him
【10】heroes
【解析】
短文主要介绍著名篮球运动员姚明的经历。
【1】句意:姚明,于1980年生于上海,是中国最受欢迎的篮球运动员。
考查名词所有格的用法。根据语境及提示词可知此空填China’s,意为“中国的”,名词所有格,表示所属关系。故答案为China’s。
【2】句意:他18岁时就开始在中国国家篮球队打篮球。
考查固定用法。begin(began)意为“开始”,其常用结构是begin to do sth.(开始做某事)。play意为“参加(比赛或运动);玩耍”,动词。故答案为to play。
【3】句意:他18岁时就开始在中国国家篮球队打篮球。
考查连词的用法。根据语境及句子结构可知此空填when,连词,用于连接时间状语从句he was 18 years old.故答案为when。
【4】句意:他还参加了2000年奥运会,并帮助中国赢得了亚洲篮球锦标赛。
考查固定用法。help意为“帮助”,动词,其常用结构是help sb. (to) do sth.。win意为“赢得,获得”。故答案为(to) win。
【5】句意:他在中国联赛中为上海鲨鱼队效力。
考查介词的用法。题干与下文(Then he played for the Houston Rockets.)结构相似,由此可知,此空填for,介词,表示对象,意为“给,对,供”。故答案为for。
【6】句意:然后他为休斯顿火箭队效力。
考查副词的用法。根据上下文语境可知此空填then,副词,意为“然后,接着,其后,后来”,表示动作的先后顺序。故答案为then。
【7】句意:他成为(美国国家篮球协会)第一批来自美国以外的球员之一,也是美国国家篮球协会第三位中国球员。
考查序数词的用法。基数词three意为“三”,表示数量,后接复数名词。由语境及句子结构可知此空填序数词third,意为“第三”,表示顺序,后接单数名词。故答案为third。
【8】句意:他很友好、随和。
考查形容词的用法。friend意为“朋友”,名词,其形容词是friendly。and用于连接并列的句子成分。easygoing意为“随和的”,形容词。由此可知此空填friendly,意为“友好的”,与系动词is构成系表结构。故答案为friendly。
【9】句意:良好的人品使他成为球员和球迷欢迎的人。
考查人称代词的用法。make(made)意为“使”,动词,后接代词的宾格。he意为“他”,其宾格是him。故答案为him。
【10】句意:他是中国最伟大的英雄之一。
考查名词的复数形式。hero意为“英雄”,可数名词,其复数形式是heroes。“one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词”是固定结构,意为“最……之一”。故答案为heroes。
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