A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. It’s not something you need to do. It’s just fun. Some people make model ships, keep pets, plant flowers, play computer games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳)…．People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colorful.
【小题1】What is a hobby?
| A．A job. |
| B．A school subject. |
| C．Something interesting. |
| D．Something you enjoy doing in your spare time. |
| A．7. | B．8. | C．9. | D．10. |
| A．much money | B．health | C．happiness, friendship and knowledge | D．lots of trouble |
| A．In their work time. | B．In the daytime. |
| C．In their free time. | D．In the holiday. |
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
解析试题分析：爱好既不是工作也不是学校的学科。业余爱好是你喜欢在业余时间做。它不是一件你要做的。这只是好玩。有些人做模型船，养宠物，植物的花，在互联网上玩游戏或聊天。绘画或者伴着音乐舞蹈。收集从邮票到贝壳的…人们有自己的兴趣爱好，因为他们认为这些活动能给他们带来许多的快乐，友谊和知识。任何人，富有或贫穷，年轻或年长，生病还是健康，都可以有一个爱好。爱好会使你的生活丰富多彩。
【小题1】细节理解题。问题：爱好是什么？原文：A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time.句意：业余爱好是你喜欢在业余时间做。故选：D。
【小题2】计算题。问题：短文提及多少种爱好？原文：Some people make model ships, keep pets, plant flowers, play computer games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳)…．句意：有些人做模型船，养宠物，植物的花，在互联网上玩游戏或聊天。绘画或者伴着音乐舞蹈。收集从邮票到贝壳的……。计算之后，得知是八种。故选：B。
【小题3】细节理解题。问题：爱好能带给人们什么？原文：People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, friendship and knowledge.句意：人们有自己的兴趣爱好，因为他们认为这些活动能给他们带来许多的快乐，友谊和知识。故选:C。
【小题4】细节理解题。问题：哪类人能有一个爱好？原文：Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can have a hobby.句意：任何人，富有或贫穷，年轻或年长，生病还是健康，都可以有一个爱好。第一个单词就体现出任何人。故选：D。
【小题5】细节理解题。问题：什么时候人们从事自己的兴趣爱好？原文：A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time.句意：业余爱好是你喜欢在业余时间做。Spare （形容词）空闲的，与free（形容词）自由的，为近义词。 故选:C。
考点：社会现象类阅读。
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Moms take care of their children life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it’s common among all cultures. But times change and parents’ roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full-time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.
Chinese TV show Where Are We Going, Dad ? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures（冒险经历）of five celebrity（明星）dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.
Psychologists（心理学家）say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a child’s development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.
A mother’s love is important, and so is a father’s love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says,“It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.”
【小题1】 What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures? ______
| A．Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules. |
| B．Moms bring home food by having full-time jobs and dads take care of their children at home. |
| C．Both parents take care of their children at home. |
| D．Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home. |
| A．They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. |
| B．They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. |
| C．They are trying to make more money. |
| D．They are trying to be cold to their kids. |
| A．Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. |
| B．If something goes wrong, a child can depend on dad to help fix it. |
| C．With a dad, a child can do better in school work. |
| D．Without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble. |
| A．Stay out late |
| B．Get into trouble and do badly in school work. |
| C．Drop out of school. |
| D．Drop out of school and get into trouble. |
| A．A child feels safer with both parents. |
| B．A child feels happier with both parents. |
| C．Both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages. |
| D．It is both the father’s and the mother’s duty to raise a child. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds(内心，精神). Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write.
Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so angry with them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.
However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice :
●Talk to your parents or teachers often.
●Take part in group activities and play sports.
●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
【小题1】It is reported that __________ students in Dazhou can have problems with their minds.
| A．most | B．many | C．some | D．all the |
| A．she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parents |
| B．she could not understand her teachers in class |
| C．she was afraid of exams |
| D．she had no money for a new shirt |
| A．Because they think no one will help them. |
| B．Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor. |
| C．Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves. |
| D．Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems. |
| A．Two. | B．Three. | C．Four. | D．Five. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
A child’s room is not only a bedroom. You can see computers, mobile phones, televisions, DVD players, Playstation, and other 21st-century toys. Britain’s 8 to 16-year-olds have bedroom possessions(财产) about £ 3,300.
But they don’t just have hi-tech toys(高科技玩具). A child’s room also has expensive clothes, sunglasses, watches, and sports equipment(装备) 40% of children have a room that is a home office, mini cinema, and sports hall 。90% have a TV, and 70% have a DVD player. 60% have a CD player, iPod, or MP3 player. 25% have their own computers.
With so much to do in their bedrooms, it is no surprise(惊奇) that children spend more time there than anywhere else in the house. One girl spends so long on her mobile phone in her room that her parents have to text her to speak to her. Another child goes into his room as soon as he gets home form school and plays on his Playstation until bedtime.
Childred’s bedrooms are their kingdoms(王国). Some families hardly do anylhing all together. People eat different meals at different times, and watch different TV programmes in different rooms.
【小题1】___________ of children can work, watch movies and exercise in their rooms.
| A．70% | B．60% | C．40% | D．90% |
| A．they can do what they like | B．they have much homework |
| C．they are tired after school | D．they don’t like their parents |
| A．ofren eat dinner | B．usually watch TV |
| C．sometimes play games | D．hardly do anything |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Six years ago, Ann graduated（毕业）from college with a degree of Art. Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company. She takes classes twice a week after work. She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint. “I enjoyed the college, but my job doesn’t use the information I learned at college,” Ann says. “The course is helping me to do my job better.”
Ann’s sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. “We love these two subjects. Learning is so much fun,” they say happily. “It’s never too old to learn.”
【小题1】 Ann graduated from college when she was .
| A．twenty-nine | B．twenty-six | C．twenty-three | D．twenty |
| A．温度 | B．程度 | C．学位 | D．位置 |
| A．improve their working skills | B．enjoy Art and Music |
| C．study computer programs | D．make more money |
| A．Ann doesn’t want to use the information she learned at college. |
| B．People in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college. |
| C．People can only get information from their teachers. |
| D．Ann’s parents are too old to learn Art and Music. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
English people have porridge for breakfast, too. But their porridge is made of oats（燕麦）, not rice. Many English people put sugar in their porridge, but the Scottish always put salt in it.
English people always drink tea out of cups, not out of glasses. They usually drink tea with sugar and milk. When you go to an English family for tea, the host（男主人）or hostess（女主人）always asks you, “How many lumps（块）of sugar do you want in your tea?”
In ordinary（平常的） English families, the main meal is in the evening, because most of the families are away during the day. But on Sunday when everyone is at home, they make the midday（正午）meal, and in the evening they have a much lighter supper.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
【小题1】English people like eating porridge and only put sugar in their porridge..
【小题2】All English people always drink tea with coffee and sugar.
【小题3】Lunch is the main meal for English people.
【小题4】Most English families aren’t at home during the daytime.
【小题5】English people have the main meal in the evening on Sunday.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Microblog(微博) is used by more and more people in China. Do you know what it is?
Micorblog makes the people around the world to know each other better. It helps people to find the information that they need more easily, also to get some information about the world they did not know before.
Many famous people are using microblog now, including singers, TV hosts and artists. The first day of Chinese New Year in 2010，people on Sina Microblog sent 9873 microblogs to wish somebody a Happy New Year. Yao Chen became the queen(王后) of microblog because her microblog has over 1.3 million followers; Li Yuchun sent a microblog and got 11760 comments(评论) within 24 hours; Cai Kangyong, who is a famous TV host and famous writer in Taiwan, has 15143 more followers within 24 hours.
Why is microblog so popular? The most important reason is that it is convenient(方便的). People need not use too much time to write the articles to express(表达) their feeling. They can write at most 140 words, and then send it through computers or mobile phones onto the microblog. As soon as they send it, their followers will know. They can use it anytime, anywhere.
Many of my friends use microblog to share things with others. They can talk about what they see, hear and think in a sentence or a photo. Also, they can follow their friends’ or their favorite stars’ microblogs. They can even join in any discussion of anything. Microblog is very hit now!
Have you microblog today?
【小题1】According to the passage, ________________.
| A．microblog can make people around the world to know each other better |
| B．you can write as many words as you like in your microblog |
| C．microblog is not very popular in China |
| D．microblog is only used by people under 18 |
| A．she sent a microblog and got 11760 comments |
| B．she is a famous actress in China |
| C．her blog has over 1.3 million followers |
| D．she has 15143 more followers within 24 hours |
| A．many famous people are using it now |
| B．it is convenient |
| C．people can share their photos with others |
| D．people can join in any discussion |
| A．We can join in any discussion of anything. |
| B．We can only get some information about the world we had known before. |
| C．We can write at least 140 words, and then send it through computers onto the microblog. |
| D．We can get answers to any of our questions. |
| A．a children’s story book | B．a clothing magazine |
| C．a newspaper | D．an exercise book |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
I am a mother of two children. Like many other parents, I worry(担心) that my children watch too much TV. Why? First, there are lots of bad programmes (节目) on TV. They may learn from them. Second, watching too much TV is bad for their eyes. Many students wear glasses because they watch TV for long hours. Third, watching too much TV makes children think little(少). I think it is very important for children to read some books. Reading books makes children think more. When I tell this to my children, they just don't listen to me. So I decide to sell the television set. Maybe it is a good idea.
【小题1】Where are there a lot of bad programmes that the woman worries?
| A．In films. | B．On the Internet. | C．On TV. | D．On books. |
| A．Because they study too hard. | B．Because they read many books. |
| C．Because they watch too much TV. | D．Because they have a pair of glasses. |
| A．An interesting story. | B．A mother's worry |
| C．Bad programmes on TV | D．Don't read books. |
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