Question

【题目】

Resi and I walked to school together every morning.We linked up with some of the other village children.It was 1945 in Germany, and this was a______thing because of the war.

Sometimes Resi and I took a shortcut, a little path ______a meadow(草地). One day, we saw a young stranger, chopping wood in the side yard of a house.We walked away quickly, _______ who he was.

The next morning, there he was. He didn’t seem to notice us,______we were only a few feet away. Again we stared , then ran away.

Resi said that he was one of a small group of Americans being captured(俘虏) by the German army .We weren’t afraid, just______. He looked nice.

One morning some days later, the American ______from his woodpile. He smiled and said, “Hi.”

We didn’t know any English. So, as usual, we ran away.

From then on, ______ we passed by, we would find the American working in the yard, almost as if he was ______ us. Every day, he waved and repeated his “Hi.” We waved back and said“Hi” _______

After another week,another ______ English word “Bye-bye”.We laughed and parroted it back: “Bye-bye.”

Later, the man came closer to the fence,and said, “Frankie.”

Resi and I became quite ______with our “Hi, Frankie; byebye, Frankie” morning routine. Sometimes he would be singing. “You are my sunshine ...” he sang over and over,______, until we could sing the whole song.

One morning, Resi and I arrived, but there was no Frankie. We looked ______. No Frankie. We never saw him again.

Years later, at a picnic with our American relatives, ______ started singing, “You are my sunshine ...” Of course I remembered the words, and I ______joined in. I told them about Frankie. And to this day, whenever I hear the song, I remember Frankie and the wonderful legacy he left us : our first English lesson and many happy memories.

【1】A. pleasureB. peaceC. safetyD. secret

【2】A. alongB. amongC. acrossD. around

【3】A. wonderingB. tellingC. knowingD. noticing

【4】A. butB. thoughC. ifD. unless

【5】A. pleasedB. curiousC. creativeD. imaginative

【6】A. looked atB. looked aroundC. looked intoD. looked up

【7】A. howeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whenever

【8】A. looking forB. talking toC. waiting forD. listening to

【9】A. in returnB. in turnsC. in shortD. in fact

【10】A. familiarB. mysteriousC. boringD. pleasant

【11】A. nervousB. comfotableC. curiousD. afraid

【12】A. slowlyB. quietlyC. gentlyD. quickly

【13】A. somewhereB. everywhereC. nowhereD. anywhere

【14】A. no oneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. someone

【15】A. unwillinglyB. happilyC. sadlyD. carefully

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】B

【6】D

【7】D

【8】C

【9】A

【10】B

【11】B

【12】A

【13】B

【14】D

【15】B

【解析】

短文大意：本文作者回忆了二战期间，和蕾西一起步行上学时路过一所房子，有个被俘的年轻美国兵（弗兰基）在侧院里砍柴，慢慢认识后，他们互相打招呼，弗兰基教她们唱“You are my sunshine ...”。多年以后，在一次和美国亲戚的野餐会上，当听到有人唱“You are my sunshine ...”，作者很高兴地一起唱，并告诉他们弗兰基的事。直到今天，每当听到这首歌，作者都会想起弗兰基和他留给自己的美好遗产:她们的第一节英语课和许多快乐的回忆。

【1】句意：那是1945年的德国，由于战争，这是一件安全的事情。考查形容词辨析。A. 快乐的；B.和平的；C. 安全的；D. 秘密的。根据上文We linked up with some of the other village children.可知一起上学是安全的，故选C。

【2】句意：有时，蕾西和我走捷径，一条穿过草地的小路。考查介词辨析。A. 沿着/顺着；B. 在……之间，用于三者及以上；C. 穿过；D.在周围。根据Resi and I took a shortcut可知捷径是穿过草地的小路，故选C。

【3】句意：我们很快地走开了，琢磨着他是谁。考查动词辨析。A. 好奇/想知道；B. 告诉；C. 知道；D. 注意。根据后文We weren’t afraid, just curious.可知想知道这人是谁，故选A。

【4】句意：他似乎没有注意到我们，尽管我们离他只有几英尺远。考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；though尽管，表让步；if如果，表条件；unless除非，表条件，相当于if not。本句是让步状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。

【5】句意：我们并不害怕，只是好奇。考查形容词辨析。A. 高兴的；B. 好奇的；C. 有创造性的；D. 有想象力的。just只是，根据We weren’t afraid,可知只是好奇，故选B。

【6】句意：几天后的一天早晨，美国人从他的柴堆上抬起头来。考查动词短语辨析。A. 看；B. 环顾；C. 观察；D. 抬头看。根据from his woodpile可知look up符合语境，故选D。

【7】句意：从那时起，无论我们什么时候经过，我们都会发现那个美国人在院子里干活。考查连词辨析。A. 无论怎样；B. 无论何地；C. 无论何人；D. 无论何时。本句是时间状语从句，强调任何时候，根据句意语境，可知选D。

【8】句意：几乎就像在等我们一样。考查动词短语辨析。A. 寻找；B. 与某人交谈；C. 等待；D. 倾听。根据句意语境，可知wait for us符合语境，故选C。

【9】句意：我们也挥挥手，说了声“嗨”作为回应。考查介词短语辨析。A. 回报；B. 轮流；C. 简言之；D. 事实上。根据上文Every day, he waved and repeated his “Hi.”可知这里是回应，故选A。

【10】句意：又过了一个星期，另一个神秘的英语单词“Bye-bye”出现了。考查形容词辨析。A. 熟悉的；B. 神秘的；C. 无聊的；D. 愉快的。作者和那个美国大兵讲不同的语言，根据前文We didn’t know any English.可知ACD三项不合语境，故选B。

【11】句意：我和蕾西对我们的“嗨，弗兰基；再见，弗兰基”的早间生活感到很舒服。考查形容词辨析。A. 紧张的；B. 舒适的；C. 好奇的；D. 害怕的。根据下文听歌学歌的片段可知是舒适的，故选B。

【12】句意：他唱了一遍又一遍，慢慢地，直到我们能唱完整首歌。考查副词辨析。A. 慢慢地；B. 安静地；C. 轻轻地；D. 迅速地。根据until we could sing the whole song.可知我们慢慢地会唱了，故选A。

【13】句意：我们到处都找遍了。考查副词辨析。somewhere某个地方，表不确定；everywhere每个地方；nowhere无处，指没有任何地方；anywhere任何地方，用于否定句和疑问句，代替somewhere。根据下文No Frankie. We never saw him again.可知找了任何地方，故选B。

【14】句意：有人开始唱道:“You are my sunshine ...”考查不定代词辨析。A. 没有一人；B.任何人，用于否定句和疑问句，代替someone；C. 每个人；D. 某人，表不确定。根据with our American relatives,可知ABC三项意思都不合句意，故选D。

【15】句意：我当然记得这些话，我很高兴地加入了。考查副词辨析。A. 不情愿地；B. 高兴地；C. 悲伤地；D.小心地。根据后文And to this day, whenever I hear the song, I remember Frankie and the wonderful legacy he left us : our first English lesson and many happy memories.可知听到熟悉的歌曲很高兴，故选B。

完形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。