【题目】根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】To tell you the__________(true), that film is really boring.
【2】Can you talk about this problem __________(peace)? I hate arguing with you all day.
【3】Jackie Chan __________ (consider) as one of the best actors.
【4】This question is not worth __________ (discuss) again and again.
【5】He wanted to lose weight by__________(control) his diet, but he always failed.
【6】He won't go to school until his mother___________ (come) back.
【7】Don't be afraid. Just open your arms and __________ (breath) deeply.
【8】In the end I succeeded in __________(make) him happy.
【9】He was in a hurry__________ (catch) the train. As a result he left his bag in the taxi.
【10】Be friendly and you will make more friends and fewer __________ (enemy).
【答案】
【1】truth
【2】peacefully
【3】is considered
【4】discussing
【5】controlling
【6】comes
【7】breathe
【8】making
【9】to catch
【10】enemies
【解析】
【1】句意:实话告诉你,那部电影真的很无聊。
tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”,所以设空处要用true的名词形式truth,故答案为truth。
【2】句意:你能平静地谈论这个问题吗?我讨厌整天和你吵架。
修饰动词talk要用副词,peace的副词形式为peacefully,故答案为peacefully。
【3】句意:成龙被认为是最棒的演员之一。
主语“成龙”与动词“认为”在逻辑上是动宾关系,要用被动语态;本句是讲述一个事实,时态要用一般现在时。所以设空处要用一般现在时的被动语态,故答案为is considered。
【4】句意:这个问题不值得一遍又一遍地讨论。
be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”,worth后跟doing是主动形式表示被动意义,故答案为discussing。
【5】句意:他想要控制饮食来减肥,但他总是失败。
介词by后跟名词或动名词作宾语,意为“通过……”,control的动名词形式为controlling,故答案为controlling。
【6】句意:直到他妈妈回来,他才想去学校。
not…until结构意为“直到……才”,主句为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时;主语his mother是第三人称单数,动词也要用第三人称单数,故答案为comes。
【7】句意:不要害怕。只需张开你的双臂并深呼吸。
and前后连接的成分时态相同,open是动词原形,设空处也要用动词原形,breath的动词原形为breathe,故答案为breathe。
【8】句意:最后我成功让他开心起来了。
succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”,介词in后跟名词或动名词作宾语,make的动名词为making,故答案为making。
【9】句意:他急着想要赶上火车。结果他把包落在了出租车上。
根据句意可知,着急的目的是为了赶火车,所以这里要用动词不定式作目的状语,故答案为to catch。
【10】句意:友善点,你会结交更多的朋友和更少的敌人。
根据上文的friends可知,设空处也要用复数形式,enemy的复数是enemies,故答案为enemies。
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