【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
instead Indian reply idea cold however at quite second collect weather like
It was autumn, and the Indians in the poor village asked their new leader if the winter was going to be cold. He looked 【1】 the sky but he couldn’t tell what the weather was going to be. 【2】 to be on the safe side, he 【3】 that the winter was indeed going to be cold and that the members should collect wood. Being a real leader, after several days he got a (an) 【4】. He called the National 【5】 Service and asked, “Is the coming winter going to be cold?”
“It looks like this winter is going to be 【6】 cold indeed,” the man at the service center answered. So the leader told his people to 【7】 even more wood. 【8】 weeks later he called again. “Are you exactly sure that the winter is going to be very cold?”
“Exactly,” the man replied. “It looks like it’s going to be one of the 【9】 winters ever.”
“How can you be so sure?” the leader asked. The man replied, “The 【10】 are collecting wood like crazy!”
【答案】
【1】at
【2】However
【3】replied
【4】idea
【5】Weather
【6】quite
【7】collect
【8】Two
【9】coldest
【10】Indians
【解析】
本文是篇幽默故事。村民向新领导询问冬天的天气情况,领导说天气很冷,让他们去收集木柴,他又去问了天气预报员,天气预报员告诉他冬天会很冷,于是领导让村民收集更多的木柴。
【1】句意:他望着天空,但他说不准天气会是什么样子。
考查介词及固定搭配。look at“看”,固定搭配。故答案为at。
【2】句意:不过,为了安全起见。
考查连词。空前的“他不知道怎么看天气”和空后的“为了安全考虑“的意思有转折,所以用however,因为在句首,首字母要大写。故答案为However。
【3】句意:他回答说,冬天确实会很冷,成员们应该去捡木头。
考查动词。主句缺少谓语动词,上文提到村民在向领导提问,故可用动词reply,回答,本文讲的是过去的事,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式。故答案为replied。
【4】句意:作为一个真正的领导,几天后他有了一个想法。
考查名词。idea,主意,可数名词,前面有an,填入单数形式,作动词的宾语。从下文可知,他去向天气预报员了解天气状况,故此处用idea符合语境。故答案为idea。
【5】句意:他打电话给国家气象局,问道:“即将到来的冬天会冷吗?”
考查名词。因为咨询天气的一定是气象局,所以应用Weather,天气,名词,此处为专有名词短语,首字母要大写,国家气象局。故答案为Weather。
【6】句意:看起来今年冬天真的会很冷
考查副词。空后是形容词,quite,非常,相当,副词,修饰形容词cold,非常冷。,故答案为quite。
【7】句意:因此,这位领导人告诉他的人民要收集更多的木材。
考查动词。tell sb to do sth.,固定用法。由此可知此空用动词原形。再由第一段的“the members should collect wood”可知,印第安首领要求他的手下收集木材,所以应用collect(收集)。故答案为collect。
【8】句意:两周后,他又打来电话。
考查数词。名词days是复数形式,所以two符合题意;又因在句首,所以首字母要大写。故答案为Two。
【9】句意:看起来这将是有史以来最冷的冬天之一。
考查形容词最高级。“one of+形容词最高级”意为“最……之一”。与winter 搭配的形容词是cold。故答案是coldest。
【10】句意:印第安人正在疯狂地收集木材!
考查名词。句中缺少主语,结合文章第一句中的the Indians可选用Indian(印度人)作主语,be动词是are,填入复数形式,故答案为Indians。
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