One day, a poor boy was sending newspapers door to door. He was so hungry 1. he decided to beg (乞求)for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve (神经 ) when a lovely young woman 2.(open ) the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She 3.(think ) he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. “How much do I owe(欠) you?” asked the boy. “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied.
“Then I thank you from the bottom 4. my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.
Years later the woman became 5.( bad ) ill and finally was sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Kelly, now famous, worked in this hospital. Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized ( 认识 ) her at 6.and decided to do his 7._ to save her life.
At last the woman 8. ( save ). Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid 9. ( open ) it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
“Paid in full with a glass of 10., Dr. Howard Kelly.”
1.that
2.opened
3.thought
4.of
5.badly
6.once
7.best
8.was saved
9.to open
10.milk
【解析】
1.1】考察连词的用法。so……..that “如此…….以至于”,句意:他是如此饥饿以至于他决定在下一家讨一顿饭。
2.2】根据主句的时态However, he lost his nerve (神经 ) …..是一般过去式,所以时间状语从句的时态和主句相关联也用一般过去时,用opened。句意:然而,当一个可爱的女士开门的时候他失去了勇气。
3.3】从上下文考虑。从整篇文章可以看出主体时态是过去时态。而且根据后面的looked 和 brought 可知用thought。
4.4】考察固定用法from the bottom of my heart “从我心底里”。
5.5】修饰ill 所以用副词 badly “严重地”。句意:多年之后那位女士得了重病且最终被送到大城市的医院。
6.6】考察固定短语。at once “立刻,马上” 。
7.7】考察固定短语do one’s best “尽某人最大的努力”。句意:Dr. Kelly走进他的房间马上就认出了她而且决定尽自己最大的努力去救她。
8.8】考察被动语态。save 和主语the woman 之间是被动关系,所以应用被动语态 。
9.9】考察be afraid 的用法 。be afraid to do sth “害怕去做某事”。句意:她害怕打开它(账单),因为她确信它会花费她整个余生来偿还
10.10】从上下文考虑。由前文……so she brought him a large glass of milk 可知是milk。句意:已经用一杯牛奶付了全款。
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