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9.当我到达商业中心的时候,书店已经关门.
By the time I got to downtown,the bookshophad closed.

分析 By the time,had  closed.

解答 答案:By the time,had  closed.by the time表示当…时候,结合句意close动作发生在get to之前,也就是过去的过去,故用过去完成时had+过去分词,故答案是By the time,had  closed.

点评 过去完成时(The Past Perfect Tense):表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果,用来指在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的事件.它表示动作发生的时间是"过去的过去",侧重事情的结果.

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