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The Chang’e-3, named after a Chinese goddess, is China’s first spacecraft(航天器)to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander and a moon rover(月球车) called Yutu. The Chang’e-3 spacecraft is the second phase(阶段) China’s lunar rogramme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Earth. It follows the success of the Chang’e-1 and Chang’e-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Chang’e-3 was successful.

The Chang’e-3 is one of the most difficult tasks in China’s space programme, the news says. The news adds that exploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of Chinese for thousands of years.

With a lander and the moon rover Yutu, Chang’e-3 soft-landed(软着陆) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yutu later separated(分离) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.

China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vote(投票) attracted people to come up with names.

In Chinese folk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Chang’e, the moon goddess. Chang’e took her pet and flew towards the moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the white animal ever since.

1.Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the moon in China?

A.Chang’e-1 B. Chang’e-2

C. Chang’e-3 D. Yutu

2. From this passage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully.

A. Three B. Two C. One D. None

3. Who did the moon rover name after?

A. Chang’e B. the moon

C. the rabbit of Chang’e D. a little girl

4.Which of the following is Not true?

A. Chang’e-2 was set up in 2010.

B. Yutu isn’t the first rover of China.

C. Many people voted for Yutu online.

D. Yutu separated after Chang’e-3 landed on the moon.

5.The article may be found in __________.

A. a history book B. a fashion magazine

C. a geography book D. a newspaper

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇新闻给我们介绍了嫦娥三号及玉兔车的相关内容。嫦娥三号是中国在月球上实现软着陆的第一艘飞船。玉兔车的名字是根据中国的一个民间传说中的玉兔命名的。

1.细节理解题。哪一个是中国第一个在月球上软着陆的飞船?嫦娥三号。根据The Chang’e-3, named after a Chinese goddess, is China’s first spacecraft to make a soft landing on the moon.可知答案。故选C。

2.细节理解题。据这篇短文多少太空飞船成功飞到月球?3个。根据It follows the success of the Chang’e-1 and Chang’e-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Chang’e-3 was successful. 可知答案。故选A。

3.细节理解题。月球车按照谁命名?嫦娥的玉兔。根据本文最后两个自然段的内容可知答案。故选C。

4.细节理解题。这个题目问的是,下面哪一项是不对的?根据China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover,可知玉兔是中国第一辆月球车。故选 B。

5.细节理解题。这篇文章可能在新闻中被发现。根据嫦娥三号是2013年12月2日1时30分发射的,其他三项不符合题意,故选D。

考点:科技类短文阅读。

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