Question

【题目】 These years, big changes to city life in China have attracted the world. Among them, four stand out. They are famous as “China’s four great modern inventions”.

Online shopping China has many big online shopping platforms, such as Taobao, T-mall and JD.com. They have made online shopping a lifestyle choice for many people in China. Taobao even started “online shopping festival”, the Double Eleven. It’s reported that Taobao and T-mall may have more than 800 million goods. Their company Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest ecommerce(电子商务) company.

Bike sharing Bike sharing is not a new idea. But China has given it a whole new meaning. It encourages people to ride the public-sharing bike over short distances, aiming to solve the “last mile” problem in big cities. We use mobile apps or cards to unlock bikes. We can leave the shared bikes at any bike station. This makes bike sharing much easier.

Cashless payment(无现金支付) In China, now you don’t need cash or bankcards to buy things. You could just pay with your mobile phone. You can scan(扫描) a store’s QR code(二维码) to pay. Even a fruit seller on the roadside has a QR code for WeChat Pay or Alipay.

High-speed trains On September 21, China’s new high-speed train Fuxing made its first run from Beijing to Shanghai. It ran at a speed of 350 km/h. This makes it the fastest train in the world. China has the world’s longest high-speed railway network. It’s more than 22,000 kilometers leading the game in these areas. And they are greatly changing people’s lives.

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The world’s largest ecommerce company is .

A.T-mallB.JD.comC.Alibaba

【2】We can know paying with the mobile phone in China is very .

A.cheapB.convenientC.difficult

【3】The speed of the fastest train in the world is .

A.220 km/hB.350 km/hC.22,000 km/h

【4】What is the purpose of bike sharing?

A.To solve the “last mile” problem in big cities.

B.To use mobile apps or cards to unlock bikes.

C.To leave the shared bikes at any bike station.

【5】Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A.China only has these four modern inventions.

B.Taobao started “online shopping festival”, the Double Eleven.

C.China’s high-speed trains are greatly changing people’s lives.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】A

【5】A

【解析】

文章大意：文章中主要介绍了“中国现代的四大发明”，它们分别是网上购物，共享单车，无现金支付和高速铁路。

【1】细节理解题。根据文中“It’s reported that Taobao and T-mall may have more than 800 million goods. Their company Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest ecommerce(电子商务) company.” 据悉，淘宝网和T商城可能有超过8亿件商品。他们的公司阿里巴巴已经发展成为世界上最大的电子商务公司。可知，故答案为C。

【2】细节理解题。根据文中“In China, now you don’t need cash or bankcards to buy things. You could just pay with your mobile phone. You can scan(扫描) a store’s QR code(二维码) to pay. Even a fruit seller on the roadside has a QR code for WeChat Pay or Alipay.” 在中国，现在买东西不需要现金或银行卡。你可以用手机支付。你可以扫描商店的二维码来付款。就连路边卖水果的商家，也有微信支付或支付宝的二维码。可知，我们可以知道在中国用手机支付是非常方便的，故答案为B。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中“On September 21, China’s new high-speed train Fuxing made its first run from Beijing to Shanghai. It ran at a speed of 350 km/h. This makes it the fastest train in the world.” 9月21日，中国新建高速列车复兴号首次从北京开往上海。它以每小时350公里的速度运行，这使它成为世界上最快的火车。可知，故答案为B。

【4】细节理解题。根据文中“It encourages people to ride the public-sharing bike over short distances， aiming to solve the "last mile" problem in big cities．”它鼓励人们短距离骑公共共享单车，旨在解决大城市的"最后一英里"问题。故答案为A。

【5】细节理解题。根据文中“Among them, four stand out. They are famous as “China’s four great modern inventions”” 其中，有四个很突出。它们被誉为“中国现代四大发明”。可知，A. China only has these four modern inventions.是错误的；根据文中“Taobao even started “online shopping festival”, the Double Eleven.” 淘宝甚至开始了“网购节”，双十一。可知，B. Taobao started “online shopping festival”, the Double Eleven.是正确的；根据文中“它们正在极大地改变人们的生活。”可知，China’s high-speed trains are greatly changing people’s lives.是正确的。故答案为A。