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       Most people smoke the first cigarette when they're teenagers(青少年) .In fact,80% of smokers
begin the habit before they turn 18. Here are a few facts about cigarette smoking,which are worth
keeping in mind when your friends and relatives light up (点燃) cigarettes.
       ●Nearly 70% of people who smoke say they wish they could quit. Teens who smoke cough three
times more thanteens. who don't smoke.
       ●Smoking causes cancer, heart disease, lung disease and so on.
       ●More than 434,000 Americans die each year from smoking-related diseases.
       ●Smoking makes you feel weaker and more tired because it prevents oxygen from reaching your
heart.
       ●Smoking decreases (减少) your sense of taste and smell,making you enjoy things like flowers
and fruit a little bit less.
       ●Smoking hurts the people around you:More than 53,000 people die each year from second-hand
smoke.
1.        out of 10 smokers begin to smoke before the age of 18.
A. 6      
B. 7      
C. 8      
D. 9
2. What's the meaning of the underlined word " prevent" ?
A. stop          
B. develop
C. improve      
D. protect
3. The writer wrote this passage mainly to the people aged        .
A. three to nine            
B. thirteen to nineteen
C. thirty to forty            
D. fifty to sixty
4. What is this passage mainly about?
A. Cigarette smoking can cause cancer.
B. You should enjoy fruit a lot.
C. Second-hand smoke may kill the people around us.
D. A few facts about cigarette smoking you should know.
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科目:初中英语 来源:专项题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。
      "When can I get a cell phone?" The answer is when your parents think you need one, though many kids
seem to be getting them around age 12 or 13. Some younger kids may have them because their parents see
it as a matter of safety and convenience. For example, a kid can call mom and dad when sports practice is
over. And a cell phone can give kids almost instant access (快捷通道) to their parents if something goes
wrong or they need help. It can give parents quick access to their kids so they can check on them and
make sure they're OK.
      If you do get a cell phone, make some rules with your parents, such as how many minutes you're
allowed to spend on the phone, when you can use your phone, when the phone must be turned off, and
what you will do if someone calls you too often, and so on.
     You'll also have to learn to take care of the phone in your life. Keep it charged (充电) and store it in the
safe place so it doesn't get lost. And whatever you do, don't use it in the bathroom. I know someone who
dropped her phone in the toilet!
1. Parents buy cell phones for their kids because _____.
[     ]
A. they think it is necessary
B. they think their kids are old enough
C. they have asked the author for advice
D. they want to follow their kids wherever they are
2. The author of the passage _____.
[     ]
A. wants to describe how children use cell phones
B. knows nothing about when children can have a cell phone
C. may have done a survey on kids using cell phones
D. has been a teacher for many years
3. Which of the following is true?
[     ]
A. It is too young for kids of 12 or 13 to get a cell phone.
B. A cell phone is useful for kids and their parents.
C. The author is against the idea of kids to have cell phones.
D. Mos t kids are considering having cell phones.
4. Who is the passage most probably written by?
[     ]
A. Parents who have bought phones for their kids.
B. Someone who does cell phone business.
C. A teacher who cares most about school safety.
D. Someone who works for children's education.
5. Which might not be a rule for kids with a cell phone? 
[     ]
A. Keep it on all the time.
B. Make a call if something goes wrong.
C. Don't use it in the bathroom.
D. Take care not to lose it.

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