分析 这篇短文主要讲述了邮票产生的历史.罗兰希尔在一次帮助一位姑娘付邮费时,发现人们可以通过在信封上做某些标记,来逃避交邮费,因此他产生了使用邮票这个想法.最后,经英国政府同意,世界上的第一张邮票产生了.
解答 47-50:ADDB
47题答案:A 细节题.根据短文的开头About 180years ago in a small village in England,a mail coach(邮车)was standing in the street.Around the coach many people were talking about it.可知,文中记叙的这个故事发生在180年前的英国.当时人们通过写信来交流时,需要收信人付邮费.后来Rowland Hill改变了这一做法同,世界上的第一张邮票产生于英国.故选A.
48题答案:D 细节理解题.根据短文第八段I don't have to open the envelope because there is nothing inside.""Really?"the gentleman said in surprise."How do you know that?""He told me that he would put some signs on the envelope.描述,可知这个女孩的未婚夫已经通过特殊的标记向她传达了所需要的信息.故选D.
49题答案:D 推理判断题.根据文中第八段Look,sir,this cross in the corner means that he is well,and this circle means he has found work.That's very good news."描述,推理可知汤姆在动身前,已经和这个女孩就标记内容作了某些约定.故选D.
50题答案:B 细节理解题.根据文中第九、十段The gentleman was Sir Rowland Hill.He did not forget Alice and her letter."The postage to be paid by the receiver has to be changed,"he said to himself..描述,可知使用邮票这个主意是罗兰希尔这个人想出来的.故选B.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
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