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     ______ of that country _______ by snow.   

      A. Second thirds; is covered                  B. Two thirds; is covered 

       C. Two thirds; are covered                   D. Two third; covers

     B

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012年初中毕业升学考试（山东济南卷）英语（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    Can you remember a world before the Internet? If you answer is “no,” then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millenials will change the workforce in important ways.
    How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn’t include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up “speaking” it.
    How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享)ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.
    It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Thair parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, amny millennials are very cinfident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.
    Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge (主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experience on a sports team.
    These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.
    【小题1】According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A．Millennials belong to a new generation.
    B．Millennials were born about ten years ago.
    C．Millennials are entering the workforce.
    D．Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.
    【小题2】Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are different from young Americans of past generations?
    A．Millennials can speak a better native language.
    B．Millennials grow up with computers and Internet.
    C．Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.
    D．Millennials spend long hours playing video games.
    【小题3】Why do the millennials experct to share their work and ideas with others?
    A．Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.
    B．Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.
    C．Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with others by the Internet.
    D．Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.
    【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
    A．Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers.
    B．Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work.
    C．Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.
    D．Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams.
    【小题5】 From the passage we know that ______.
    A．the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982
    B．most of the millennnials learn native computer language in schools.
    C．millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at work
    D．more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012年初中毕业升学考试（山东济南卷）英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Can you remember a world before the Internet? If you answer is “no,” then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millenials will change the workforce in important ways.

    How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn’t include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up “speaking” it.

    How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享)ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.

      It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Thair parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, amny millennials are very cinfident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.

    Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge (主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experience on a sports team.

    These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.

    1.According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Millennials belong to a new generation.

    B. Millennials were born about ten years ago.

    C. Millennials are entering the workforce.

    D. Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.

    2.Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are different from young Americans of past generations?

    A. Millennials can speak a better native language.

    B. Millennials grow up with computers and Internet. 

    C. Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often. D. Millennials spend long hours playing video games.

    3.Why do the millennials experct to share their work and ideas with others?

    A. Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.

    B. Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.

    C. Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with others by the Internet.

    D. Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.

    4.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers.

    B. Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work.

    C. Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.

    D. Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams.

    5. From the passage we know that ______.

    A. the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982

    B. most of the millennnials learn native computer language in schools.

    C. millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at work

    D. more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials

     

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Can you remember a world before the Internet? If you answer is “no,” then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millenials will change the workforce in important ways.
    How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn’t include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up “speaking” it.
    How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享)ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.
    It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Thair parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, amny millennials are very cinfident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.
    Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge (主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experience on a sports team.
    These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today

    1. 1.

      According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

      1. A.
        Millennials belong to a new generation
      2. B.
        Millennials were born about ten years ago
      3. C.
        Millennials are entering the workforce
      4. D.
        Millennials know little about the world before the Internet
    2. 2.

      Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are different from young Americans of past generations?

      1. A.
        Millennials can speak a better native language
      2. B.
        Millennials grow up with computers and Internet
      3. C.
        Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often
      4. D.
        Millennials spend long hours playing video games
    3. 3.

      Why do the millennials experct to share their work and ideas with others?

      1. A.
        Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends
      2. B.
        Because they understand how to communicate with new friends
      3. C.
        Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with others by the Internet
      4. D.
        Because the Internet can provide all the information they need
    4. 4.

      According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

      1. A.
        Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers
      2. B.
        Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work
      3. C.
        Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses
      4. D.
        Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams
    5. 5.

      From the passage we know that ______

      1. A.
        the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982
      2. B.
        most of the millennnials learn native computer language in schools
      3. C.
        millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at work
      4. D.
        more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Our earth is in trouble. Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clear as before. People and factories are polluting the air, rivers, lakes and seas. You might think there is nothing you can do to help. That’s not true. There are many things you can do to help the earth.

    Cars burn gasoline. This will produce a lot of CO into the air. Some people believe that CO is making the earth warmer. They think CO thins the clouds above us. The clouds keep us away from the strongest sunlight. So try to walk, ride a bicycle or take a bus. And if you drive a car, drive at a steady speed. This can save some gasoline.

    The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or coo1.So turn the air conditioner off when you don’t need to use it. Use lights that save energy.

    Use fewer things that cannot be used again. When you buy something, consider those made from things that can be used again first.

    A lot of water is needed for a shower. In one week an American family uses as much water for showers as a person drinks in three years! Buy a waterworks that uses less water, or take shorter showers. This can cut the use of water.

    1. The writer thinks that we can do_________ for the earth.

      A. something        B. nothing         C. little             D. few things

    2. If there is too much CO in the air, the earth will become _________.

      A. 1arger           B. warmer         C. more colourful      D. colder

    3. The underlined word “thin” here means _______in Chinese.

      A. 稀薄的         B. 使……变稀薄   C. 瘦的              D. 使……变瘦

    4. We use the most energy at home for____.

      A. washing clothes                   B. having showers

      C. keeping quiet                     D. keeping warm or cold

    5. The writer suggests ________to save water.

      A. using milk to have a bath            B. showering once a week

      C. spending less time showering         D. using a big waterworks

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

        Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Wars and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they appear again in dreams.

         Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase the effect of sad memories.

        In November, some scientists tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body producing chemicals (化学品) that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.

        The research has caused plenty of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.

         Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.

         "Some memories can destroy people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a dream. They usually come with very sad emotions." said Roger Pitman, a scientist of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve  (减轻) a lot of that suffering. "

        But those who are against the research say that it is very dangerous co change memories because memories give us our identity  (特质), They also help us all get away from the mistakes of the past.

        "All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to erase those memories," said Rebecca Dresser.

        59.  The passage is mainly about________

             A. a new medical invention          B. a new research on memories

             C. a way of erasing sad memories     D. an argument about the research on the pill

        60.  The underlined word "scars" in Paragraph One is close in meaning to ________.

             A. good stories                      B. sad feelings

             C. experiences                      D. memories

        61.  We can infer from the passage that________.

             A. people doubt the effects of the pills

             B. the pill will stop people's bad experiences

             C. taking the pill will do harm to people's health

             D. the pill has probably been produced in America

        62.  Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?

             A. Some memories can destroy people's lives.

             B. People want to get away from bad memories.

             C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.

             D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.

       

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