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    Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise (表扬) him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.
    The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twain’s idea of childhood is magical – a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure.
    More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes of Tom there to mock religion and its old traditions.
    Twain’s writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. That’s why he is so loved in the US – he wasn’t afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly.
    He also believed strongly in women’s right to vote in elections and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901.
    “Tom was a great hero once more – the pet of the old, the envy of the young,” Twain writes in Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.

    小题1:According to the writer, after reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you are likely to think__________.
    A．it’s not worth all the praise
    B．it’s as wonderful as you imagined
    C．it’s better to read it with teachers
    D．it’s even better than you imagined
    小题2:What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
    A．A brief description of the novel.
    B．Where Twain’s idea of childhood comes from.
    C．How naughty and adventurous Tom Sawyer is.
    D．What makes Tom Sawyer’s adventures so wonderful.
    小题3:What does the underlined word “mock” mean?
    A．make changes to B．make fun of
    C．give reasons for D．give examples of
    小题4:Why is Twain so loved in the US according to the article?
    A．He supported women’s right to vote.
    B．He wrote bad things about US wars abroad.
    C．He criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverly.
    D．He showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would love.

    小题1:D
    小题2:A
    小题3:B
    小题4:C

    试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了美国著名小说家马克吐温的小说和他的作品风格。
    小题1:句意理解题。根据第一段But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.描述，可知当你度过汤姆索亚历险记之后，你会觉得他比想象中的好。故选D。
    小题2:主旨大意题。阅读短文第二段，可知本段主要简短的介绍了一下这本小说的内容。故选A。
    小题3:词义猜测题。联系前一句More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture.描述，可知此处指的是，讽刺了宗教和它的旧传统。故选B。
    小题4:细节理解题。根据Twain’s writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. That’s why he is so loved in the US – he wasn’t afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly. 描述，可知马克吐温的作品受欢迎的原因是他鲜明巧妙的批判了美国的社会和文化。故选C。
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Two people sit down to play Go（围棋）. One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games---by becoming a machine herself.
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    小题2:. Before the woman plays Go, she  was
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    A．The old man loses the third game to the woman.
    B．The old man wins all the games against the woman.
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    D．The woman is very slow in learning how to play Go.
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)
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    　　One day, he was delivering mail as usual. When he looked up in the sky, he suddenly lost his balance. It was a little stone that tripped him up（绊倒）. He observed the stone that had embarrassed（难堪） him, finding it strange but beautiful. In his eyes, this stone was like a lost jewel（宝石） covered with dust. The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stone’s arrival, his day was lightened. He suddenly had a bold thought—I can build a castle with such beautiful stones. How magnificent it will be!
    　　His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail, but he collected every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, glittered like diamonds.
    　　Gradually, his small bag couldn’t hold his stones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them. People didn’t understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones.
    　　After collecting enough stones, he started to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed along the dreams of others; and during the nighttime, he built his own dream. No one was willing to join in. But the postman was unmoved, still happily building his castle. Because he knew, the dream and the castle only belonged to him.
    　　After 20 years of working day and night, the postman’s dream castle was finally completed. It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined. It was a miracle arising from the ordinary.
    　　This is a real story. The postman’s name is Xue Waller. The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France, which is called“ ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.”At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence—“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”
    小题1:The postman felt embarrassed because he _______.
    A．lost his balanceB．lost his bag
    C．delivered mailD．found a stone
    小题2:The postman’s own dream was to _______
    A．collect stonesB．deliver mail
    C．find diamondsD．build his castle
    小题3:The underlined word “glittered” in the third paragraph may mean ________.
    A．shoneB．cleanedC．postedD．hid
    小题4: Which of the following is not true?
    A． A little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual.
    B． The postman collected every stone he would find along the way.
    C． The postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends.
    D．The postman spent twenty years building his stone castle.
    小题5: The postman named Xue Waller was ________.
    A．GermanB．FrenchC． BritishD．American
    小题6:From the passage we can learn that ________.
    A． The postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balance.
    B． The postman gave up his job in order to built his stone castle.
    C． The stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel.
    D． Though people didn’t understand him, the postman continued his dream ---building a castle.

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