【题目】某英文报刊开辟中学生栏目，请你以“ helps to lead a balanced life”为题写一篇小短文，为报社投稿。
（要求）
1.确定主题，说明原因；
2.围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述；
3.词数80~100。
（注意）1.补全标题（参考词语：taking part in after-school activities; taking up a hobby; doing regular exercise; being positive等）；
2.可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以阐述具体观点；
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
4.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
【答案】 Taking part in after-school activities helps to lead a balanced life
Nowadays, after-school activities are becoming more and more popular. There are many different kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. In order to make my life more balanced and colorful, I joined a volleyball club last year.
In the volleyball club, I've made lots of friends. We often play volleyball after school. Whether it is hot or cold, we never stop playing it. I feel happy while playing volleyball. And it is also a good way to relax myself. Now I've become healthy and energetic. And I have made much progress in my study. I think I will continue to play volleyball after school in the future.
【解析】
题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。要求以“ helps to lead a balanced life”为题和提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡，要注意涵盖所给提示。
培优好卷单元加期末卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
many be city in start they also and if a but the
No Car Day was first started by 34 cities 【1】France on September 22, 1998. It was 【2】to protect the environment. By now, 【3】than 1，000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China 【4】in Chengdu in 2001. Other 【5】,including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.
In Beijing, more【6】 more people are joining the campaign. It asks drivers to leave 【7】cars for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It 【8】 calls on（呼吁） Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day). 【9】slogan(标语) for the day is, “ 【10】we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have lots of homework to do every day. It’s a major part of a student’s schooldays. It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts. Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
Be sure you understand the homework
Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. It’s much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!
Use your time at school
Many schools have study hall. It is designed to allow students to study on their own. It’s more interesting to play with friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night.
Take a break
It’s difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
Make a plan
If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 hour and 3 hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day, you’ll need to spend more time on it. It’s a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
【1】The first paragraph is mainly about ．
A.why students should do homeworkB.why homework is so hard to do
C.how much homework students do.D.when students should do homework.
【2】The underlined word “budget” in the passage means “ ”.
A.saveB.wasteC.planD.kill
【3】You should ____________ when you have done your homework for a long time.
A.make a planB.go onC.ask for leaveD.take a break
【4】The writer advises students to if the homework is heavy.
A.do other activities firstB.make a homework timetable
C.do some choresD.do less homework at night
【5】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Homework means pressure.B.Ways to make homework easier.
C.Students should learn to relax.D.Difficulties students have doing homework.
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【题目】初中生活马上就要结束了,过去的三年里一定有你值得骄傲和自豪的事情。请你描述一件觉得自豪的事情，写一篇短文，向21世纪英文报投稿。内容包括在什么时间、地点、你经历了什么，以及你为什么感到自豪。
要求：
1. 语句流畅，过渡自然，语法正确，富有逻辑性。
2. 注意时态的正确使用，80-100词。
3. 书写工整，文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Once there was a man named Clarke. He lived alone and owned a small shop in town. He was very kind-hearted and was always ready to help people in trouble. He often gave away what he had to the poor, so, as a result, he was quite poor himself.
In order to help the poor, he learned medicine by himself and tried to help treat the sick people. So the thankful people called him Doctor Clarke even though he wasn’t a real doctor at all.
One day a poor woman asked Doctor Clarke to go and see her husband, who was very ill and felt terribly weak. Doctor Clarke went there and found the family was very poor. The husband couldn’t find a job for a long time and the wife could hardly make any money, either. Doctor Clarke looked him over carefully and to his surprise, the husband was not ill. Instead, he was hungry because there was no food in the house.
“Come over to my house this evening and I will give you some medicine for your husband.” Doctor Clarke said to the woman.
When the woman arrived at the doctor’s house in the evening, Clarke gave her a paper bag with something inside and said, “Here is the medicine and it will be good for your husband. Don’t open it until you get home.” “What are the instructions for taking it?” the woman asked. “You will find them inside the bag.” answered Clarke.
After the woman got home, she opened the paper bag and found there was some money in it!
【1】What did Clarke own in town?
A.A bank.B.A shop.C.A school.D.A hospital.
【2】Why did Clarke learn medicine?
A.To make more money.B.To set up a hospital.
C.To help the poor people.D.To become a real doctor.
【3】What was the matter with the woman’s husband?
A.He had a cold.B.He had a sore throat.
C.He had cancer.D.He was very hungry.
【4】The woman found____________in the paper bag that Clarke gave her.
A.some medicineB.some moneyC.the instructionsD.nothing useful
【5】Which of the followings is the best title for the story?
A.What a kind man!B.A poor family.
C.Helping homeless people.D.No job for a long time.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】It _____ an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it needs a lifetime to forget someone. Be kind to others. They will bring happiness to you.
A. costsB. takesC. spends
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our four-year-old daughter. As we went back and forth about___to do next, my daughter jumped in and told us___what she wanted to do. "I want to go to the butterfly museum," she said.
___we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw___beautiful butterflies. They all flapped(扇动) their colorful wings.
My daughter was jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the___decision to come to the museum. She was having so much fun.
I turned to our museum tour guide and asked curiously, "How long do butterflies live?" "About ten days." She said. "What can butterflies do in ten days?" I asked. The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, "They make the world___a more beautiful place."
I never thought about the butterflies___that. After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop___about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our attention___taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference, Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little_____for everyone.
【1】A.howB.whatC.when
【2】A.exactlyB.basicallyC.especially
【3】A.As long asB.As well asC.As soon as
【4】A.thousands ofB.two thousandsC.two thousands of
【5】A.sillyB.wrongC.right
【6】A.to becomeB.becomeC.becoming
【7】A.likeB.asC.with
【8】A.thinkB.to thinkC.thinking
【9】A.toB.onC.in
【10】A.goodB.betterC.best
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Old habits, especially bad ones, can be hard to break.
People often make fun of New Year's resolutions (决心). However, resolutions present a big opportunity for self-improvement. Fortunately, social science has some ideas about how to start a good habit and stick to it.
Gary Charness and Uri Gneezy, two scientists at the University of Chicago, did some research, where 120 students were asked to take part in an experiment about exercise habits, and each of them would get $175 in the end. The students were randomly assigned (随机分配) to three groups. The first group got the money for just giving researchers permission (允许) to record their gym attendance. The second group gave permission, but had to go to the gym at least once the next month. The final group gave permission and had to go to the gym eight times that month.
Unsurprisingly, the group that had to make eight gym visits to get paid exercised more than the other two groups. After the payments stopped, these students kept going to the gym at higher rates (频率). They went to the gym about twice as often as the other two groups.
In another study, researchers invited 151 students to work out in the gym, and randomly assigned 75 to a “temptation-bundling” group. As they exercised, they listened to the start of an attractive audio-novel (有声小说). At the end of their workout, students were told that if they wanted to hear what happened next in their book, they would have to come back to the gym. They could only listen to the audio-book while exercising. The other 76 students also completed the first workout but without any kind of temptation bundle.
It turned out that the students in the temptation-bundling group visited the gym 27% more often than the control group over the next seven weeks. Sadly, the temptation-bundling trick fell apart over the Thanksgiving holiday when the gym was closed.
The studies show that trying something new quite often for as little as a month can kick-start a lasting change in behavior. Moreover, “temptation-bundling” may also be a useful method for changing behavior, particularly when used together with other methods. Even if you cannot promise yourself to stick with something for long, there is a huge benefit in putting in a lot of energy for a few weeks. It may pay off for longer than you think. So, why not challenge yourself with next New Year's resolution?
【1】What can we learn from the two studies?
A.The students got different payments according to their gym attendance.
B.The temptation-bundling group loved audio-novels more than the other group.
C.27% of students in the temptation-bundling group exercised more often than before.
D.The students who exercised more often at first were more likely to keep working out.
【2】The third paragraph is mainly about __________.
A.how the research was performedB.what was found in the research
C.why the scientists did the researchD.who took part in the research
【3】The underlined word “temptation-bundling” in Paragraph 5 probably means __________.
A.forming new habits by trying something you didn't like before
B.connecting something you like with something you have to do
C.improving your workout skills by listening to audio-books
D.pushing yourself by doing two tasks at the same time
【4】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To encourage people to go to the gym more often.
B.To present a new way to do scientific research.
C.To offer advice on how to develop a good habit.
D.To stress the importance of New Year's resolutions.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达
假设你是王华，在学校的告示栏中看到“地球医生俱乐部”招募成员的海报，你很想参加。请根据海报要求写一封英文邮件。
Planet or Pollution
Do you know?
◆Over 50 percent of the lakes all over the world are polluted.
◆Around 8. 8 million people are killed by air pollution every year.
◆More than 40 percent of plastic is used just once, and then is thrown away.
Join Our Earth Doctor Club!
◆If you are an earth doctor, what advice can you give on how to prevent pollution? （Please give us two suggestions.）
◆Our club wants to hold an activity to ask more students to protect the earth. Can you make an activity plan? （when, where, how…）
Let's Work Together to Make a Difference!
◆If you want to join us, please email us your advice and activity plan at earthdoctorclub@163. com by April 30.
注意事项：
1.英文邮件须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.词数90个左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
4.文章内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
To: earthdoctorclub@ 163.com
From: wanghua@ 163.com
Subject: Advice and Activity Plan
Dear Chairperson,
I'm Wang Hua in Grade 9. I'd like to join your club. Here are my suggestions and activity plan.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes
Wang Hua
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