Question

In the United States, people like going camping for vacation. They do everything for themselves to relax in the woods instead of staying at a modern hotel or a restaurant. They enjoy themselves far away from the noisy cities for a few days.
What should you prepare if you want to go camping like them? When you are camping, you make all of your own food. Barbeques(烤肉架) are very necessary while camping. You can bring bread, drinks, meat and vegetables to the camp. You’d better bring some wood and a lighter(打火机) to make a fire. Remember to put stones around the fire to make sure it won’t get too big and dangerous. When the fire is ready, you can cook food over it.
Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eat their favorite food. Certainly they can sing songs and dance together. What a pleasant and exciting moment.
Camping is a fun activity for the family to do. Vacation does not have to mean going to visit a place far away. It could be as simple as setting up a tent in the nearby woods.
【小题1】Where do people in the United States like to go camping according to the passage?

A．In big cities.	B．In a place of interest.
C．In a modern hotel or a restaurant.	D．In the woods.

【小题2】What are NOT necessary if you are camping?

A．Sunglasses.

B．Barbeques.

C．Some wood.

D．Tents.

【小题3】What does the phrase “make a fire” mean in Chinese?

A．烧烤

B．生火

C．煮饭

D．搭桥

【小题4】What should you do while using fire?

A．Put stones around the fire.

B．Cover（盖） the fire with grass.

C．Cook food under the fire.

D．Keep far away from the fire.

【小题5】What can we know from the passage?

A．Camping is popular in China.

B．You needn’t prepare the food for yourselves while camping.

C．Children like camping very much at night.

D．We shouldn’t go camping for it’s dangerous.

Answer 1

【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】C

解析试题分析：这篇短文中重点介绍了美国人喜欢的一种度假方式——野营。作者详细描述了野营时需要注意的一些事项及野营活动的乐趣。
【小题1】根据第一段They do everything for themselves to relax in the woods 描述，可知选D。
【小题2】根据短文第二段描述，可知没必要带上太阳镜，故选A。
【小题3】联系前文a lighter(打火机)，可知这个短语是生活的意思，故选B。
【小题4】根据第二段Remember to put stones around the fire to make sure it won’t get too big and dangerous.描述，可知选A。
【小题5】根据Children really like this activity at night.描述，联系上文可知这个活动指的是露营，故选C。
考点：关于野外露营的说明文阅读
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。