精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

In the United States, every year, Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Because Canada is on the north of the United States, and is colder, the harvest comes earlier(更早) in the year. In Canada, people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October.
The harvest brings a lot of food to the people. On Thanksgiving Day people in Canada and America like to have a big meal with their friends and family just like Chinese people do at Mid-autumn festival. Many Canadians and Americans put flowers, vegetables and fruits around their homes to say “Thank you” for the harvest. At a Thanksgiving Day dinner, many Canadians and Americans will eat turkey, potatoes, and pumpkin pie. These are food like the food of many years ago. They are saying “Thank you” for the harvest that comes every year.
【小题1】____________ celebrates the Thanksgiving Day like the U.S.A. .
A. China      B. Canada     C. Korea    D. Japan
【小题2】In Canada, Thanksgiving Day is  __________________.

A.on the fourth Thursday in NovemberB.on the second Monday in October
C.on the second Thursday in NovemberD.on the fourth Monday in October
【小题3】At a Thanksgiving Day dinner, many Canadians and Americans will eat_____________.
A.chicken, potatoes, and pumpkin pie.B.turkey, tomatoes, and pumpkin pie.
C.turkey, potatoes, and apple pie.D.turkey, potatoes, and pumpkin pie.
【小题4】Why people celebrate the Thanksgiving Day?
A.Because people want to have a big meal.
B.Because people want to eat turkey, potatoes and pumping pie.
C.Because people want to get together with their friends and family.
D.Because people want to say “Thank you” for the harvest.
【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Canada has Thanksgiving earlier in the year because the harvest comes earlier.
B.The harvest doesn’t bring a lot of food to the people.
C.Canada is on the south of the United States.
D.People are saying “Hello” for the harvest on Thanks-giving Day.


【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】D
【小题5】A

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了加拿大和美国的传统节日——感恩节。以及这个节日的活动内容及感恩目的。
【小题1】根据第一段In Canada, people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October.描述,可知加拿大也庆祝感恩节。故选B。
【小题2】根据第一段In Canada, people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October.描述,可知加拿大的感恩节在十月的第二个星期一,故选B。
【小题3】根据短文第二段At a Thanksgiving Day dinner, many Canadians and Americans will eat turkey, potatoes, and pumpkin pie.描述,可知在感恩节晚宴上人们会吃火鸡,土豆和南瓜饼。故选D。
【小题4】根据短文最后一句They are saying “Thank you” for the harvest that comes every year.描述,可知他们主要是为了表达对每年的收获的感谢。故选D。
【小题5】根据第一段Because Canada is on the north of the United States, and is colder, the harvest comes earlier(更早) in the year. 描述,可知在加拿大感恩节比美国要早。故选A。
考点:关于感恩节的说明文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.
Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (战争). By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today--a person who is new in a job.
About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn’t have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.
A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs.
【小题1】According to the passage, a greenhorn means________ now.

A.a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed
B.a soldier who has not had any experience in war
C.a person who is new in a job
D.a man who doesn’t have the skills to live in the country
【小题2】The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is ________.
A.未完成的B.成熟的C.青涩的D.老练的
【小题3】Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?
A.If there weren’t the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.
B.The expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago.
C.Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.
D.Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.
【小题4】We can know from the passage that _______.
A.all growing plants is green
B.green is the most important color in nature
C.a person with a green thumb can make plants grow well
D.the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years
【小题5】The main idea of the passage is ________.
A.a greenhornB.a green thumb
C.the Green RevolutionD.the word “green” and its story

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech.
I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through pop music or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things.
But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem rather important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.
That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (the opposite of success). JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”
These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.
No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.
Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to tell when you don’t know something, and to learn something new.
And even when you’re struggling(奋斗), even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel other people have given up on you—don’t ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.
【小题1】Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the third paragraph?

A.To compare these two famous persons.
B.To explain that the more failures he has, the more successful he is.
C.If you want to be successful, you should fail first.
D.To show that failure is the mother of success.
【小题2】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.No one can be successful without working hard.
B.Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.
C.Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help.
D.One should try his best to make his dream come true.
【小题3】Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence?
A.One shouldn’t ask questions because it is a sign of strength.
B.One should believe in himself though he will face much difficulty.
C.One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times.
D.One doesn’t have to ask for help because it is a sign of weakness.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Put 2 February in your diary! It is World Wetlands Day! It marks the date that the
Convention(公约) on Wetlands was signed(签署)in1971.This special day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year.
The celebration is a call for action. It is a way to show people how important and
useful the wetlands are for people. On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take
part in many wetlands activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are talks
about how important the wetlands are. People get together to clean up their local wetlands
Children draw pictures to advertise the day. People also compete(比赛)in boat races.
The World Wetlands Day is important! If there are no wetlands, there will be no water for anyone in the future. Wetlands help protect nature and resources(资源)like fresh water. Already,  more than 10000 million people in the world do not have fresh water.
Many people do not know how important the wetlands are. They can understand why an
elephant or a tiger is important because they are big, beautiful animals. It is much harder for
them to understand how important the animals in the wetlands are. These small animals,
such as frogs and snails, play a very important part in keeping the balance of nature.
All plants and animals are part of the food chain(链).If the small wetlands animals
die, some animals in the food chain will have nothing to eat. They will also die. People
need the wetlands to keep the balance of nature in the world. If we do not protect nature
today,it will be gone tomorrow.
【小题1】What should you put in your diary?

A.Some frogs.
B.The date of World Wetlands Day.
C.1971
D.Any special day.
【小题2】Where do people celebrate World Wetlands Day?
A.All over the world.B.In ships
C.At home.D.In their own way.
【小题3】Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A.People celebrate World Wetlands Day by taking part in competitions.
B.People celebrate World Wetlands Day by taking hips to local wetlands.
C.People celebrate World Wetlands Day by listening to talks about the wetlands.
D.People celebrate World Wetlands Day by talking about the weather.
【小题4】Why are small animals important?
A.They are part of the balance of nature and the food chain.
B.They are beautiful.
C.Bigger animals are eaten by them
D.Without them, there may be no water.
【小题5】Which of the following might be the best title of the article?
A.Wetlands Are Important
B.Small Animals Are Also Important
C.World Wetlands Day
D.Food Chain

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

The Chinese New Year is the most important festival for the Chinese people. It usually comes in January or February. It takes about 15 days to prepare for it.
On the eve of the festival, people close the shops and stay at home. They all get together for a big dinner. They stay up late and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck.
In the morning, people dress in their best clothes, and usually the old stay at home, the young go out to pay a New Year Call(拜年). It is an important time for the young. The young people bow(鞠躬)to the old people. The Chinese call this “Ke Tou”. This means “touching the ground with the forehead(额头)”. Then the young people give their best wishes to the old people. The old people give children gifts or lucky money.
They are very polite(礼貌)and do not use bad words on the Spring Festival Day. It,s the most important day of the year.
【小题1】‘The Chinese New Year” in the passage means “   ” .

A.Mid-autumn Festival B.the Spring Festival 
C.Christmas Day D.the Dragon Boat Festival 
【小题2】It takes about to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
A.a few days B.twelve days C.half a month D.three weeks 
【小题3】On the eve of lunar New Year, Chinese people stay up late and eat dumplings because
A.they’re hungry B.they want to get good luck 
C.they like Chinese food very much D.they want to read books 
【小题4】From this passage we can know that give children gifts or lucky money.
A.the teachers B.their friends C.the old people D.their brothers 
【小题5】On the Spring Festival Day, what do people usually say to each other when they meet?
A.How are you? B.Merry Christmas. 
C.Good morning. D.Happy the Spring Festival. 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new informati6n immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"____"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember ever and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
【小题1】How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
【小题2】Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?
A.Hello, Carlos.B.How do you do?
C.Hello, I am Sophia.D.Glad to meet you!
【小题3】What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?
A.To store it in a computer.B.To break it into stunner parts.
C.To discuss it with a friend.D.To review it before you sleep.
【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
B.Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
C.Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.
D.Human beings can improve their memory by computer.
【小题5】What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?
A.You should tell others about your bad memory.
B.You should believe in other people all the time.
C.You should ask others to improve their memory.
D.You should ho confident in your memory ability.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

An atlas is a book of maps. Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of a country or the world. They are prepared for desk use or travel use.
Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may use desk atlases to help learn geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes, such as the name changes, boundary(边界) changes and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place. For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place.
Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features(特点). So it is not surprising to find universities, airports, forests, rivers, roads as well as cities, towns and villages in them. A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place. It often has a map of a whole country, and a map with more special information of each important place in the country. Take the atlas of the United States as an example, it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states.
A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the US, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists.
【小题1】An atlas is       according to the passage.

A.a guide bookB.a history book
C.a collection of picturesD.a collection of maps
【小题2】How many kinds of atlases are mentioned in the passage?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Many
【小题3】From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because         .
A.they can’t see the old ones clearlyB.they like to buy different ones
C.something has changedD.something is missing
【小题4】According to the passage, people can find the information about       in a travel atlas of Shanxi.
A.the population of ShanxiB.the local products of Shanxi
C.the Yellow Stone National ParkD.Xi’an Jiaotong University

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:写作题

假如你叫李华,你打算中考结束后和同学们结伴出游,但遭到了父母的反对。请结
合此事,谈谈如何对待父母及如何解决日常生活中与他们意见不一致的问题。
要求:1. 逻辑清晰,语言通顺,观点不限,自由发挥,无需标题。
2. 文中不能以任何方式出现真实的人名、校名和县(市)区名及其它相关信息。
3. 词数:80-100。
参考词汇:中考 the High School Entrance Examination

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单选题

Which of the underlined(划线) part has a different pronunciation(发音)?

A.bookB.woman C.ruler D.put

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案