【题目】短文写作。(本题15分)
假设你是思考,你的美国笔友Lucy来信想了解曹冲称象的故事。请根据如下图片及要点提示用英语写一封80词以上的回信给她。
内容要点:1.回信目的
2.故事简介
3.故事给你的启示
注意:1.信中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
2. 信的开头已给出,不计入总次数。
3. 参考词汇:scale n.称; calculate v.计算
Dear Lucy,
I learn from your letter that…
【答案】
Dear Lucy,
I learn from your letter that you are very interested in the story of Cao Chong weighed the elephant. Let me tell you:
Once somebody sent Cao Chong's father, Cao Cao ,an elephant and he wanted to know its weight, but there was nothing big enough to weigh it.Cao Chong told his father he could weigh the elephant if he had a big boat and a lot of heavy stones.Cao Cao was very surprised, but he still ordered his men to get everything ready.When they led the elephant down into the boat,the water came up,then Cao Chong marked the water line.Then they drove the elephant onto the bank and put the heavy stones in the boat until the water came up to the same line.At last, Cao Chong told the men to weigh the stones.In this way, he weighed the elephant.
I think Cao Chong is very clever. If we think hard before doing things, we can do them better.
Yours
Thought
【解析】
试题分析:本文要求给美国笔友回信,给她讲述曹冲称象的故事,要求写出回信的目的,结合图片提示简介故事并要写出故事给人的启示。回信的目的和故事的启示用一般现在时态,故事简介用一般过去时态。故事按动作先后顺序进行写作,用第三人称形式。
写作亮点:书信第一段表明写信目的:讲述曹冲称象的故事,开门见山,直奔主题。第二段讲述曹冲称象的故事,用and, but, when ,then , at last等引出故事,层次清楚,语言表达准确,want to do, enough to do, order sb to do, tell sb to do sth等动词不定式短语使用得当。第三段简明扼要,说明只要肯动脑,就可以把事情做好,表达了向曹冲学习的想法,突出并升华了故事主题。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】C
Imagine the situation.You are driving alone in a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where you are.You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down.It is night and it is cold.You have no mobile phone.What do you do?Well,next time take a GPS with you.This invention may be able to help you.It is a device(装置)which uses satellites to find the user’s position(位置).It can find your position within 20 metres.A GPS cannot start your car,but at least you will know where you are.
GPS,which means Global Positioning System,is a small radio receiver.It looks like a mobile phone.You can hold it in your hand,or put it in your pocket.It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone.We also find GPS devices in cars,planes,or boats.Some of these devices have electronic maps,so you know where you are.For example,in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System.The first part is the receiver.You can hold it in your hand,or have it fixed into your car,plane,etc.The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth.The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算)its position.The third part of the system is a network of ground stations.They are all over the world.They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile.They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的).There are also new uses for the GPS.Perhaps they will become like watches.Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
【1】According to the passage,with the help of the GPS,people________.
A.can’t be lost in a new city
B.can’t find their way in different countries
C.can learn about the culture of an unknown place
D.can spend the least time getting to another place
【2】We can learn from the passage tha________.
A.there are three parts to the GPS
B.a GPS can’t be put into a watch
C.a GPS can help you start your car
D.the GPS are becoming more and more expensive
【3】The underlined word“They”in paragraph 3 means“________”.
A.Receivers
B.GPS devices
C.Satellites
D.Ground stations
【4】The passage is mainly about________.
A.the history of the GPS
B.the introduction of the GPS
C.the shape of the GPS
D.the three parts of the GPS
【5】What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A.All GPS devices have electronic maps.
B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.
C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.
D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】
One day, three turtles decided to have a party. So they went into a cafe and ordered three cups of coffee. However, the lovely weather suddenly turned into heavy rain. The oldest turtle said to the youngest one, “Go home and get the umbrella.”
“I will, if you don’t drink my coffee.” the youngest answered.
“Of course! We won’t drink your coffee!” the other two turtles said. The youngest turtle then went to the door to leave. Time flew by quickly and two years passed. The two turtles were still at the table waiting. The oldest turtle said to the other one, “Well, I guess he isn’t coming back, so we can drink his coffee.”
At that moment, a voice came from outside the door. It was from the youngest turtle. “Oh, no! If you drink my coffee, I won’t go.” he said.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(5分)
【1】Did the three turtles order coffee or water?
A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t.
C. Coffee. D. Water.
【2】Why did they need to go home and get the umbrella?
A. Because the lovely weather suddenly turned into heavy rain.
B. Because they felt tired.
C. Because the old turtle wanted to drink the coffee.
D. Because the youngest turtle was afraid.
【3】Who got the umbrella at last?
A. The oldest turtle. B. The youngest turtle.
C. All of the three turtles. D. No one.
【4】How long have the two turtles waited ?
A. For two days. B. For two months.
C. For two weeks. D. For two years.
【5】What did the youngest turtle do while the other two were waiting?
A. He went home to get the umbrella.
B. He stayed in the café and drank coffee.
C. He got lost.
D. He was waiting to drink the coffee.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面语言材料,根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
C
A Bite of China is a documentary(记录片) that started on CCTV on May 14th, 2012. It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture. | |
Britain’s Got Talent(《英国达人秀》) is a British television talent show and competition which began in June 2007. Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent(才能) can apply for(申请) a chance against each other to win prize. | |
The Voice of China is a television singing competition. It started on July 13th, 2012 on Zhejiang TV. It is like The Voice of Holland which started in Holland in 2010. | |
Mythbusters(《流言终结者》) is a science entertainment(科技型娱乐) TV program. It is one of the oldest and the most popular shows on Discovery Channel. On the show, the hosts(主持人), Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema, take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true. |
(1)What can we know from A Bite of China?
A.Some scientific stories.
B.Some best singers.
C.Stories about delicious food.
D.Some talent people.
(2)Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britain's Got Talent?
A.Only man.
B.Only woman.
C.Any talented people.
D.Teenager aged 12.
(3)When did The Voice of China start?
A.On July 13th, 2012.
B.On July 14th, 2012.
C.On June 13th, 2013.
D.On June 14th, 2013.
(4)What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show?
A.They introduce delicious food.
B.They tell some jokes.
C.They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true.
D.They choose the best singers.
(5)How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned according to the passage?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want 【1】 the elephants. The elephant is one of 【2】 symbols. Our first flag 【3】 a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never 【4】 ”.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get 【5】 . They can also remember 【6】 with food and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are in great 【7】 .People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also【8】 elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before).We must save the trees and not buy things 【9】 of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai 【10】 Day.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据图示和提示词,写成恰当的句子 8分
102 103 104 105
【1】Tom , basketball, now____________________________________________
【2】work. for two years _____________________________________________
【3】not litter ________________________________________________
【4】go,by, tomorrow _________________________________________________
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Beethoven, a famous musician in the world, was born in Germany in 1770.
In his childhood Beethoven didn’t have a happy life. His father was a singer. When he was only four, his father began to make him practise hour after hour on different musical instruments. If he did not put his heart into it, his father would beat him or make it hard on him.
Beethoven loved music and he learned so fast that he was able to go around to give concerts, when he was only a boy of eleven. At the age of seventeen, he won high praise from Mozart, the great musician at that time.
Beethoven was often poor and ill during his life. After one illness, he suddenly found himself deaf.At that time he was only thirty-one. It was a blow(打击)to him indeed.
But he still went on working and writing music pieces. To people’s surprise, some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing.
In 1827, leaving more than 300 pieces, the great musician died. But his name is still remembered to this day.
【1】Why didn’t Beethoven have a happy life in his childhood?
A. Because his family was poor.
B. Because he had to practice a lot of musical instruments.
C. Because his father was strict with him.
D. Both B and C.
【2】When were some of his best pieces written?
A. At the age of 11. B. At the age of 17.
C. Before he was deaf. D. After he
【3】What did Beethoven do after he lost his hearing?
A. He never gave in .
B. He stopped writing music pieces.
C. He lost his heart.
D. He went to see a doctor.
【4】How many pieces did the musician write during his life?
A. 200. B. 300. C. 400. D. 100.
【5】 Beethoven didn’t like music as a child, did he?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t.
C. Yes, he didn’t. D. No, he did.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】If you like to check your smartphone from time to time, you are not alone. In fact, using apps(应用程序)has now become part of everyday life.
Changba
Changba, which has been described as "the best mobile karaoke for sound", allows you to sing along to over 2,000 songs. You can also share your KTV recordings with friends on social media sites such as Weibo, Wechat, Qzone, etc. The app allows users to create a photo show to go with their songs and comment on other people's songs. Changba can even filter the sound. For example, it can make cat noises sound like a beautiful chorus(合唱).
Moment Cam
Moment Cam brings you some of the most useful features a camera app can have, such as adjusting the flash(调整闪光灯),continuous shots, adjusting the timer, and choosing different sizes for photo-sharing sites. But what sets the app apart from all the others is the choice of simple mini-buttons that you hardly notice are there.
Carrot
Carrot, a to-do list app, is a task manager with a personality, When you succeed in finishing your tasks, for example, Carrot praises you with a message such as "Way to go. Soon you'll be completing other people's to-do lists".But if you fail to perform your tasks, Carrot might say, "I'm angered at your behavior." And it may change its background from white to black to show howangry it is. So, if you need an extra push to finish your tasks, give Carrot a try.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(10分)
【1】Tony is fond of taking photos on his smartphone. Which app might he download?
A.Carrot. B.Flash.
C.Changba. D.Moment Cam.
【2】Changba allows users to do the following things EXCEPT ______.
A.listing the tasks you need to finish
B.commenting on ohter people's songs
C.singing along to over 2,000 songs
D.sharing your KTV recording on WeChat
【3】The underlined word “filter”probably means ________.
A.分辨 B.转换 C.修饰 D.比对
【4】Carrot may change its background from white to black to show______,
A.how sad it is B.how happy it is
C.how angry it is D.how lonely it is
【5】From the passage, we can infer(推断) that ______
A.it's unpopular to use apps in our daily life
B.Carrot will help to monitor your tasks to do
C.Changba has got better sound effects than karaoke
D.old people prefer a common camera to Moment Cam
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】I.听小对话.选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Which sign do the speakers see on the wall?
2. What photos did Andy take?
3. When can David watch football games?
4. What is Michael going to do on Father's Day?
5. How will Tony go swimming?
B.听长对话.回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6至7两小题。
6. Where does Maggie advise Fred to go?
A. A farm. , B. A gym C. hospital.
7. How many sleep should Fred count?
A. 300. B. 500. C. 700.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8至10三小题。
8. Who left the guitar on the dining table?
A. Judy. B. Karen. C. Steven.
9. What's wrong with Judy?
A. She is ill. B. She gets lost. C. She fails tests.
10. When will the boy go and get the guitar
A. In the morning. B. At lunchtime. C. At night.
I.听独白,填表格(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段独白,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成下面的信息记录表。
11. A. China B. Japan C. India
12. A. visits famous places
B. studies in the library
C. goes shopping
13. A. busy B. quiet C. rich
14. A. pet shows B. talk shows C. sports shows
15. A. two weeks B. two months C. two years
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