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2. Our      (家乡)has developed from a small town into a big city.

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

Godelive Ndageraniwe is a woman with eight children. Her family lives in a village in Burundi(布隆迪)in Africa. The 40-year          old mother is going to have her ninth baby soon. But she wishes she didn't have so many children. "Now, I wish I had only two or three children ,"she says. Her children don't have enough food to eat. Three of them stopped going to school because they don't have enough money.

 Every second, more than four babies are born and fewer than two people die.   As a result, the world population keeps increasing. A report by the UN says that there has been 7 billion people on the Earth by October 31 , 2011. It was just 12 years after the world welcomed its "6 billion baby" on October 12, 1999.

With more and more people in the world, there will be less land and water for each person. The major problem will be feeding the newcomers. Finding housing and medical care for everyone will also be difficult.

For now, the Chinese mainland has a population of 1. 34 billion. It is still the largest in the world. In the past ten years it added 73. 9 million, more than the population of France or Thailand.

However, its growth has slowed. It is said that the population will stop increasing in 2027. By 2050,  some experts (专家)believe, its population will be smaller than it is today.

This is thanks to the family planning policy that started in the 1970s. At that time, Chinese women had five to six children each on average (平均).Now, the number is around 1.5.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

(   ) 1. What's Godelive Ndageraniwe's problem according to the passage?

A.She has no food to eat.

B.She has no rooms to live in.

C.Her children don't like to go to school.

D. She has too many children to raise.
(   ) 2. The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us that________ .

A.when four babies are born, two man died

B.the world's population is 7 billion now

C.the world's population is increasing rapidly

D.it takes 12 years for the world's population to grow from 6 billion to 7 billion

(   ) 3. By which year will the population stop increasing?

     A.2027. B.2030.

      C.2040. D.2050.

(   ) 4. What problem that the large population will cause is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Food problem.

B.House problem.

C.Environment problem.

D.Medical care problem.

(   ) 5. Which   of  the   following   is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The population of France and Tliailand is 73.9 million.

B.The world's  population  will keep increasing in the future.

C.Chinese family has two children on average now.

D. The population will be smaller in  the future than it is today.

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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

   My grandfather is eighty years old. He has seen how  1 things have changed himself.


   "Families aren't what they used to be. People are too  2  nowadays. Most of parents are both busy 

working. No one has time to 3  children at home.“

    And the cars ! No one  4  any more. More and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to 

school on school days, 5 in winter. But now we don't. And in school, children don't have to think any 

more. In 6 class , for example , we used to calculate (计算) by using our heads. But now kids don't use

their heads any more.  7  , they use calculators.

   Most families have computers now. In the past we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. 

My mother used to 8 all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don't often eat home-cooked food.

   And people talk 9 to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to

think ... Life used to be simple, but it isn't any more.

   My grandfather is 10 whether the changes are good or not. But he often says life used to be better.



(   ) 1. A. rapidly B. finely


      C. heavily D. happily


(   ) 2. A. boring B. exciting


      C. busy D. comfortable


(   ) 3. A. think about     B. think  of


      C. look up         D. look after


(   ) 4. A. works  B. studies


      C. exercises  D. walks


(   ) 5. A. though  B. even


      C. still  D. especially


(   ) 6. A. English  B. Chinese


      C. history  D. math


(   ) 7. A. Instead  B. However


      C. Also   D. Then


(   ) 8. A. take  B. cost


      C. spend  D. plan


(   ) 9. A. more  B. less


      C. better  D. harder


(   ) 10. A. thinking    B. believing 

       C. wondering    D. imagining


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  Shanghai is a modern city. It likes new things. However, Shanghai was also a city with a hundred years' 1 So there is a question —if Shanghai likes new things, what should it do with    2 things?

 The government thinks a modern city should have both old and new things. The Waibaidu Bridge is an example. People built it over one hundred years ago. When it ,the government decided to spend a lot of money rebuilding (重建)it.  The government did this 4  it believed that the city needed to remember its history.

    There are also some people working to 5 historical (历史的)things.Jeffrey Wong is 

one of them. When he retired (退休) from Canada ,he 6 to Shanghai,his hometown,

 and started to collect old houses. He believed that old houses were a( n) 7 part of Chinese history so he tried his best to save them. He took the materials of the old houses to other places and  8 them.

  You can also help to remember the past.

  Get a 9 and take photos of old things. Ask older people to tell you stories about Shanghai's 10 It is really an interesting thing.


(   ) 1. A. skills B. progress

          C. history D. time

(   ) 2. A. poor B. old

         C. dirty D. bad

(   ) 3. A. fell    down    B. made    up

         C. set    up    D. fell    off

(   ) 4. A. if     B. though

          C. because  D. so

(   ) 5. A. find   B. hide

          C. save D. hold

(   ) 6. A. walked B. returned

          C. wrote D. traveled

(   ) 7. A. important B. simple

          C. difficult D. small

(   ) 8. A. dropped B. kept

           C. cleaned D. sold

(   ) 9. A. bell B. present

          C. camera D. radio

(   ) 10. A. past B. pictures

          C. plans D. future

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(      )8. With the help of the teacher, the students have made_______  progress.

A. rapidly B. greatly

C. rapid D. recent

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(   ) 2.—Where is Jim?

     ——He       Beijing.

A.    has been to

B.     has gone to

C.    went to

D.   is going to

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3. The room is too small to hold so many people.(改为复合句)

The room is      small      it can't hold so many people.

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3. Some parents always try to s       all of their children's needs.

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(   ) 5. Don't tell it to others. Please      it to yourself.

A. reply      B. remember C. keep      D. think

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