【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
sleep, run out of, grow up, win, take notes, point at, put
【1】Ann wants to be a nurse to look after patients when she _____________________.
【2】It’s not polite ______________________ anyone with chopsticks at the dinner table.
【3】I think _____________________ is one of the most useful ways to get good grades.
【4】I’m sure Jim ___________________________ the next piano competition.
【5】Be quiet, please! The baby ____________________ in the bedroom at the moment.
【6】Tom _______________ all his pocket money, so he can’t buy his favorite sports shoes.
【7】Bananas, ice cream and yogurt __________ into the blender just now. The milk shake will be OK soon.
【答案】
【1】grows up
【2】to point at
【3】taking notes
【4】will win
【5】is sleeping
【6】has run out of
【7】were put
【解析】
【1】句意:安想在长大后做一名护士去照顾病人。
grow up动词短语,翻译为“长大”。分析句子可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,本句时态是一般现在时,主语是she表单数,所以用其动词三单形式。故填grows up。
【2】句意:在餐桌上用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。
point at动词短语,翻译为“指着”。分析句子可知,此处用于“it is+ adj+ to do sth”句型中,所以用其动词不定式形式。故填to point at。
【3】句意:我认为记笔记是取得好成绩最有用的方法之一。
take notes动词短语,翻译为“记笔记”。分析句子可知,此处用于think后的宾语从句中作主语,所以用其动名词形式。故填taking notes。
【4】句意:我相信吉姆会赢得下一次钢琴比赛。
win动词,翻译为“赢”。分析句子可知,根据句中时间状语“the next piano competition”可知,时态是一般将来时,所以用其将来时形式。故填will win。
【5】句意:请保持安静!婴儿此刻正在卧室里睡觉。
sleep动词,翻译为“睡”。分析句子可知,根据句中时间状语“at the moment”可知,时态是现在进行时be doing结构,又因为本句主语是The baby表单数,所以用表单数的be动词is。故填is sleeping。
【6】句意:汤姆的零花钱花光了,所以他不能买他最喜欢的运动鞋。
run out of动词短语,翻译为“用光”。分析句子可知,此处表示“汤姆的零花钱花光了,所以他不能买他最喜欢的运动鞋”,强调对现在的影响,所以使用现在完成时has/have done结构;又因为本句主语是Tom表单数,所以助动词使用has。故填has run out of。
【7】句意:香蕉、冰淇淋和酸奶刚才被放进了搅拌机。奶昔马上就好了。
put动词,翻译为“放”。分析句子可知,本句时间状语是just now,时态是一般过去时;本句主语Bananas, ice cream and yogurt是动作put的承受者,此处应用被动语态;又因为Bananas, ice cream and yogurt表复数,所以此处应用一般过去时的被动语态且be动词使用were。故填were put。
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