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Students are encouraged________more active when they are practicing oral English.

A. be B. being C. to be D. will be

C 【解析】句意:当学生们练习口语的时候,应鼓励他们更加积极主动。encourage sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语,be more active“更积极主动”;本句为被动语态,即“学生们被鼓励更积极主动”,结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
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