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科目:初中英语 来源:随堂讲与练 九年级上册(配合牛津英语) 牛津版 题型:054
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科目:初中英语 来源:2013年山东省烟台市高级中等学校招生考试英语 题型:051
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The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809.His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.
Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist.Charles’ father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.
As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests.He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books.He also liked collecting very much.He collected many things: eggs, stones, and leaves.His father did not like this, as Charles was not studying very well at school.
①为了成为一名医生,十六岁时达尔文就被送到爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University)学习。But he was interested in the history of nature.
Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831.
Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist.His professor advised him to go.He said the trip would be just for Darwin.So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it.The research lasted almost five years.The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America.It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific.Darwin saw many new plants and animals.He collected all kinds of plants, which he sent home from the places he visited.
When he returned home, Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.
In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of the changes in nature.②Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.
By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species.It made a great hit in the world of science.③He was opposed (反对) by the church and even by some scientists.But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.
Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.
◆请根据文章内容回答问题。
1.Why didn't Charles become a doctor?
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2.When did Charles start the research with the Beagle?
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◆根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
3.请将①处划线句子翻译成英语。
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4.请将②处划线句子翻译成汉语。
________________
5.请改写③处划线句子, 使其意思与原句一致(每空一词)。
The church and even some scientists ________________ him.
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科目:初中英语 来源:2011年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题 题型:054
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科目:初中英语 来源:101网校同步练习 初二英语 外研版课标本 外研版课标本 题型:050
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
As we all know, Charles Dickens is considered to be a great English writer. He's very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other 31 in the world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He wrote lots of books, and he also liked 32 . He was an actor.
Maybe it's interesting to hear that and that's 33 his books were so good. He gave public readings of his stories that were very popular. His stories first appeared in a magazine, in parts. People always wanted 34 part. He wrote a lot, and most of them are popular. There are films and plays of them 35 : Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a wonderful 36 __.Dickens' early life was very hard. His family was poor, and his mother sent him out to work in a factory when he was 12. He 37 it, but he used his experiences in his writing. He married Catherine Hogarth and they had a big family. He continued to write 38 he died. When he died in 1870, he was 39 a story. But what a pity! We'll never know 40 it ended.
31. A. cities B. countries C. towns D. villages
32. A. reading B. writing C. acting D. playing
33. A. what B. how C. when D. why
34. A. the next B. next C. next to D. next time
35. A. too B. as well C. as well as D. also
36. A. book B. story C. play D. film
37. A. hated B. enjoyed C. wanted D. shamed
38. A. as B. while C. until D. since
39. A. drawing B. singing C. writing D. making
40. A. what B. how C. who D. which
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