【题目】 Alice is 【1】(I) pen friend. She is a 16-year-old girl 【2】 the UK, but now she lives in China. She is a student in Beijing. She likes going to school, but there are some things 【3】 she doesn’t like, such 【4】 P.E. She likes doing sports. She thinks sports are interesting and 【5】(excite). But she doesn’t like doing physical exercises in P.E. classes. She feels that they are boring. It seems that the amazing and useful science【6】(attract) her. She thinks she is on the way【7】(be) a scientist. She wishes to invent things to make the world 【8】(good) and more and more beautiful.
During her free time, she often goes to 【9】 beach. She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there. She’s getting better at 【10】(understand) boys, but she hates listening to hours of talk about football.
【答案】
【1】my
【2】from
【3】that/ which
【4】as
【5】exciting
【6】attracts
【7】to be
【8】better
【9】the
【10】understanding
【解析】
这篇短文给我们介绍了作者的笔友Alice的一些情况,她是一个来自英国的女孩,现在住在中国。文章介绍了她的兴趣爱好,她喜欢和讨厌的科目以及她的愿望。在她的空闲时间,她经常去海边。
【1】句意:爱丽丝是我的笔友。
根据括号内单词I,结合后面的名词pen friend及句意可知空处是说我的笔友,应当用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
【2】句意:她是来自英国的一个16岁女孩。
根据空前“She is a 16-year-old girl”可知主系表结构完整,结合空后的the UK,可知是说来自英国,用介词from引导修饰前面的名词girl,from the UK来自英国。故填from。
【3】句意:但是也有一些她不喜欢的事情。
根据空前“there are some things”和空后的“she doesn’t like”,可知本句是一个复合句,空后句在名词things之后作定语用,应当是一个定语从句;先行词是things,所以关系词应该用that或which。故填that/which。
【4】句意:但是也有一些她不喜欢的事情,例如体育。
根据前面“有一些她不喜欢的事情”,结合空后的as可知是举例,后面接名词,用介词as,例如such as是固定短语。故填as。
【5】句意:她认为运动有趣并让人兴奋。
根据空前的and可知,空处与and之前的词是并列单词,形式应该保持一致,interesting是形容词,空处也应该是形容词;主语是物,所以应该用excite的现在分词形式作形容词用,其现在分词形式是exciting。故填exciting。
【6】句意:似乎神奇而有用的科学课吸引了她。
根据句意,it seems that后接句子,空处作句子的谓语;全文用的一般现在时,此处介绍也要用一般现在时,主语是science三单,所以动词用第三人称单数形式attracts。故填attracts。
【7】句意:她认为她正在成为一名科学家的路上。
根据括号内单词be,结合前面的“on the way”可知,是“在去做某事的路上”的表达,on the way to do sth在去做某事的路上,to后用动词原形be。故填to be。
【8】句意:她希望发明一些东西使世界变得越来越美好。
根据空前的“make the world”,结合括号内单词good,可知是make sth+形容词,意为让某物怎样;根据空后and可知,与后面的单词构成并列成分,在形式上要一致,后面是more and more beautiful是比较级,所以空处要用good的比较级形式better。故填better。
【9】句意:在她空闲时,她经常去海滩。
根据句意,可知空处是短语“去海滩”,其表达方式是go to the beach。故填the。
【10】句意:她越来越更加善于理解男孩,但她讨厌听几个小时的关于足球的谈话。
根据空前“She’s getting better at”可知是她更加擅长做某事,at是介词,后面要用doing形式,括号内是单词understand,其doing形式是understanding。故填understanding。
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