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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    按要求完成下列句子
    【小题1】You should do your homework by yourself.(否定句)
    You           do your homework by yourself.
    【小题2】He has found nothing in the room .(改为一般疑问句)
              He found        in the room?
    【小题3】I’d like to show Tom the modle plane .( 变为同义句)
    I’d like to           the modle plane           Tom.
    【小题4】She started learning English last year .(就划线部分提问)
                           she          to learning English ?
    【小题5】She has got a notebook .(就划线部分提问)
                      she got.


    【小题1】shouldn’t
    【小题2】has anything
    【小题3】show to
    【小题4】When did start
    【小题5】What has

    解析试题分析：
    【小题1】在含有助动词的句子中，变否定句一般是直接在助动词后加not，注意应用缩写形式，填：shouldn’t
    【小题2】在含有助动词的句子中，变一般疑问句，只需将助动词提到句首即可，本句中主语将nothing变成anything，填：has anything
    【小题3】show sb sth="show" sth to sb，故填：show to
    【小题4】根据划线部分内容，可知对时间进行提问，故疑问词用when，上文为一般过去时态，故助动词用did，填：When did start
    【小题5】根据划线部分内容，可知对名词进行提问，故疑问词用what，上文助动词为has，故填：What has
    考点：英语句型
    点评：对划线部分提问的原则是：第一，根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词，第二，句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是：第一步，确定动词，第二步，如果动词是be动词，那么直接把be动词提前；如果是情态动词，直接把情态动词填空；如果是行为动词，那么加do,does,did，然后提前，后面的动词要用原形；英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not，没有助动词的，则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词，英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中，如some also already等，要变成相应的单词。

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