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【题目】 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格,每词只能填一次)

Here are some American classroom rules:

If the teacher asks a question, you are expected to give an answer. If you don’t understand the question or don’t know the answer, it’s __ 【1】__ to tell the teacher that you don’t know. Then he or she knows that you need to learn.

There is no ___2___ for not doing your homework. If you are absent, you should call your teachers or your classmate and ___3____ homework. It is your duty to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher’s responsibility to tell students about the homework they’ve missed.

You must not be absent on a test day. If you are ___4___ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If you teacher allows you to take a make-up(补考), you should take the test within one or two days after __5___ to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.

Be on time! It is rude to be late. Also, it disturbs other students. If you come late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books and paper out of your bags before you enter the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the US it is not __6__ to knock before you enter the classroom. If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】G

【3】D

【4】A

【5】C

【6】B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文给我们列举了美国学校里的一些校规。通过四个方面讲了美国学校的规定。它们分别是有关提问,作业,考试以及迟到时进教室的规定。阅读时,可以比较与中国的不同。

【1】E句意:没关系,告诉老师你不知道。依据上句“If you don’t understand the question or don’t know the answer”可知,如果你不理解这个问题或不知道答案,应该实话实说。依据语境,故答案为E。

【2】G句意:你没有任何理借口不写家庭作业。依据下文中的句子“It is your duty to find out what home work you have missed.”可知,知道你所错过的家庭作业是你的职责。故答案为G。

【3】D句意:如果你没有到校,你应该打电话给你的老师或同学,索要家庭作业。依据上下句语境,请假应该打电话问一下布置的家庭作业是什么。故答案为D。

【4】A句意:如果你生病很严重,打电话让老师知道你不能参加考试。副词修饰形容词,依据句意,故答案为A。

【5】C句意:回校上课后,你应该在一两天内参加补考。依据上句语境可知,有病错过考试应该在返校后参加补考。故答案为C。

【6】B句意:在美国,进入教室前没有必要敲门。依据上下句子“Then go to your seat and sit quietly.”; “If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly.”可知,在学生上课时,进出教室一定要保持安静,不能影响他人上课。结合语境,故答案为B。

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