Question

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

In China, learning some safety knowledge is becoming more and more important now. How should you keep yourself safe?【1】 .

At school:

When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner.【2】.

On your way home or to school:

Wait for the green traffic light.【3】. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you easily.

【4】:

Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke.

For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯):

【5】.You should hold onto handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator, because right arms are stronger.

A.When there’s a fire

B.Here are some tips for you

C.It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalator

D.If you see a car coming don’t cross until it really stops

E.If you fall down in a crowed place, cover your head with both hands

F.You can do this

G.If you can’t move, you can run in the crowded people

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】E

【3】D

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在学校，在回家或去学校的途中，发生火灾，以及乘坐自动扶梯时的安全知识。

【1】句意：这儿有几个小窍门给你。

根据前一句“How should you keep yourself safe”问怎样让自己安全，可知此处介绍下文将列举几个小窍门给读者，选择和some tips有关的选项。故选B。

【2】句意：如果你在拥挤的地方跌倒，用双手护住你的头。

根据前一句“students around you begin to push”可知此处介绍如果跌倒要怎样保护自己,选择与fall down有关的选项。故选E。

【3】句意：如果你看到一辆车开过来，直到它真正地停下来你才能走过去。

根据“Wait for the green traffic light”可知此处描述注意交通安全，车子过来的时候你需要等待，等车子开过去你才能走。故选D。

【4】句意：当火灾发生时。

根据后面“Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke”可知在讲述火灾的安全救助方法。故选A。

【5】句意：在自动扶梯上跑来跑去很危险。

根据“You should hold onto handrails and stand on the right side of the escalator”可知此处讲述与自动扶梯有关的信息，不能跑来跑去，要紧握右边的扶手。故选C。

补全短文的做题方法如下：①先读一遍短文，了解大意。②根据上下文的提示选择答案。例如第四题根据“Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke”可知空处与fire有关。第五题根据“For riding on the escalator”可知空处与escalator有关。③根据段落结构、上下文或前后句子的逻辑关系来选择答案。例如第一题根据前一句“How should you keep yourself safe”问怎样让自己安全，可知此处介绍下文将列举几个小窍门给读者，选择和some tips有关的选项。④最后再完整读一遍，检查答案。