分析 本文讲述的是与妈妈相处的好的孩子行为好,有耐心,更成熟.研究者们从选出的102组家长与孩子,对孩子从7个月到4.5岁的发育,从与妈妈的关系上对孩子进行研究,论证了一个事实,孩子与妈妈的关系和孩子与爸爸的关系直接影响孩子未来的表现.
解答 答案:51.reported 考查动词.根据上文According to the study,babies who get on well with their mothers are well behaved,patient and more mature(成熟的).根据这项研究,与母亲相处得好的孩子行为举止好,有耐心,更成熟.可知题干And these qualities give them a good future,the Science Daily(51)____.意思应为这些品质给他们一个美好的未来科学日报报道.所以应填report的过去式.故答案为reported.
52.best 考查动词短语.根据题干"Most parents try their (52)____to help the child's future development,句意应为大多数父母尽自己最大的努力帮助孩子们的未来发育.try one's best尽某人做大的努力,是固定短语.所以应该填good的最高级best.故答案为best.
53.get 考查固定搭配.根据题干and they want to build a positive and close relationship to(53)____good results several years later.句意应为他们想建立一个积极的和密切的关系为了几年后能取的好成绩.to do,为了做,这里不定式表目的.故答案为get.
54.study 考查名词.根据题干For the (54)____,102mothers,fathers and babies had volunteered from the time the children were 7months old until they were almost 4and a (55)____years old.句意应为为了这项研究,102位母亲,父亲和孩子自愿从孩子们7个月大的时候,直到他们几乎是4岁半为止.为了这个研究,所以填study,研究.故答案为study.
55.half 考查固定搭配.根据题干102mothers,fathers and babies had volunteered from the time the children were 7months old until they were almost 4and a (55)____years old.102位母亲,父亲和孩子自愿从孩子们7个月大的时候,直到他们几乎是4岁半为止.4岁半,4and a half years old,是固定搭配.故答案为half.
56.developed 考查固定搭配.根据题干Children who had(56)____a close and positive relationship with their mothers in the first two years did much better than children who hadn't developed such ties(关系).在前两年和妈妈逐渐培养好的亲密的关系的孩子比没有培养这种关系的孩子做的好得多.develop a close and positive relationship逐渐培养好的亲密的关系.句子为一般过去时.故答案为developed
57.how 考查连词.根据题干The researchers also studied(57)____relationships between mothers and children worked.句意应为研究者们还研究了妈妈与孩子之间的关系是如何相处的,这里应该填连词how.故答案为how.
58.first考查形容词.根据题干When mothers and babies develop this closeness in the(58)____two years well,mothers don't need to use some rules later to get their children to do what they ask.句意应为当妈妈与孩子之间的关系在前两年良好的时候,妈妈不用规定就可以让孩子做要求做的事情.在前两年用in the firsttwo years.故答案为first.
59.later 考查副词.根据题干the children can do better in the school(59)____.句意应为后来孩子在学校的表现会更好.later 是后来的意思.故答案为later.
60.between考查介词.根据题干Positive relationships (60)____fathers and children in the first two years of life could also make children have better performance when the children were four and a half.在两者之间用between.在生命的头两年父亲和孩子积极地关系也可以让孩子们有更好的成绩,在孩子们四岁半的时候.在两者之间用between.故答案为between.
点评 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案,用正确的形式作答..
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