精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
阅读下面的短文,从所给单词中选出适当的单词,并且用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使句意通顺完整。(每空一词,每个单词使用一次)
them   people   many   like    have  do    around    save   
cost   for     when   spend   also     popular    buy  
Cars are very   小题1:   , but too    小题2:   cars make much pollution (污染). Now the idea of “car sharing”(拼车) is popular     小题3:    the world. That’s to say, more     小题4:    are sharing the use of the car. Not everyone   小题5:   a car. As we know, so many families have cars today, most of     小题6:   don’t use it everyday. Some cars  小题7:  most of their time staying in garages(车库). We don’t use them, but parking(停车) and other things can    小题8:   us a lot. That needs a lot of money.
To 小题9:  money, some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we can only pay for it  小题10:   we use it. Now more and more people would  小题11:  to do car sharing. In Switzerland(瑞士), about 40,000 people are  小题12:  this thing. Japan is  小题13:  trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country.
“Car sharing” is a new idea in transportation(交通). It is also very easy  小题14:  us to go everywhere we want without   小题15: a car.

小题1:popular
小题2:many
小题3:around
小题4:people
小题5:has
小题6:them
小题7:spend
小题8:cost
小题9:save
小题10:when
小题11:like
小题12:doing
小题13:also
小题14:for
小题15:buying

试题分析:这是一篇关于私家车问题的文章。小汽车很受欢迎,但也带来了很多问题:污染、停车的花费等,所以人们就想出了一个办法:拼车。
小题1:由下文可知,小汽车很受欢迎,但也制造了很多污染,故答案为:popular。
小题2:由文章得知,太多的小汽车制造很多污染,cars是可数名词复数,故答案为:many。
小题3:Now the idea of “car sharing”(拼车) is popular            the world.意为:现在拼车的想法在全世界很受欢迎。around the world全世界,故答案为:around。
小题4:That’s to say, more            are sharing the use of the car. 意为:那就是说,更多的人在分享车的用途。是人们在用车,故答案为:people。
小题5:Not everyone        a car. 意为:并不是每个人都有车。不定代词everyone作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故答案为:has。
小题6:As we know, so many families have cars today, most of          don’t use it everyday. 意为:正如我们所知,许多家庭现在都有车,他们中的大多数不是每天都用。many families为可数名词的复数形式,of是介词,后跟代词宾格,故答案为:them。
小题7:Some cars       most of their time staying in garages(车库). 意为:一些小汽车花费它们大部分的时间呆在车库里。spend…doing sth 花费时间做某事,故此处应填:spend。
小题8:We don’t use them, but parking(停车) and other things can           us a lot. 意为:我们不用车,但停车和其它的事情会花去我们很多钱。sth cost sb…某事/某物花某人多少钱,can是情态动词,故此处应填动词原形cost。
小题9:To      money, some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. 为了节省钱,人们想出了拼车的主意。此处不定式表目的,根据上文可知,停车和其它很多事情都需要钱,故此处应填save。
小题10:If we share a car, we can only pay for it       we use it. 如果我们分享一部车,我们可以只付所用车辆的费用。when we use it当我们用它的时候,故填when。
小题11:Now more and more people would      to do car sharing. 现在越来越多的人想要拼车。would like to do sth.想要、愿意做某事,would like 后跟不定式,所以此处应填like。
小题12:In Switzerland(瑞士), about 40,000 people are      this thing. 在瑞士,大约4万人在做这件事。be+doing 是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,故此处填doing。
小题13:Japan is      trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country.日本也在试图让拼车在全国变得受欢迎。also 也,用在肯定句的句中,而too用在肯定句末,either用在否定句末,故填also。
小题14: It is also very easy      us to go everywhere we want.句意为:对我们们来说去我们想去的地方也很容易。It is+adj. for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎样,是一个很重要的句型,it为形式主语,不定式为真正的主语,综上所述,答案应为:for。
小题15:It is also very easy      us to go everywhere we want without       a car. 对我们来说不买车想去哪里也很容易。without 没有,是介词,后跟动名词,故此处填buying。
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