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    These days，cars are designed using computers．Let’s look at how a new car is created．
    First，several   16  talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have．Then they sit down at their computers and   17  many sketches．The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of   18  are developed on the computer．You can change the size，shape or color of any part on the computer to see   19  the car would look and then you can choose the best design．
    Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed．Part of the inside of the car is    20 so that the designers can sit in it．They can feel if there is enough  21 inside and if they can reach  22 ．Then some cars are built-there are more than 15，000 parts of a car to 23 ．
    When everything is known to be   24  ，the cars are made in the factory．Again，computers are used to make sure that all the parts are   25  as they are needed．The factory
    usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops．
    小题1:
    A．driversB．designersC．workersD．salesmen
    小题2:
    A．drawB．orderC．typeD．enjoy
    小题3:
    A．bicyclesB．trainsC．carsD．buses
    小题4:
    A．howB．ifC．whatD．that
    小题5:
    A．coveredB．paintedC．lockedD．built
    小题6:
    A．metalB．glassC．leatherD．room
    小题7:
    A．nothingB．somebodyC．everythingD．nobody
    小题8:
    A．chooseB．testC．showD．repair
    小题9:
    A．safeB．easyC．cheapD．fast
    小题10:
    A．rareB．electronicC．comfortableD．ready

    小题1:B   
    小题1:A
    小题1:C
    小题1:A
    小题1:D
    小题1:D
    小题1:C
    小题1:B
    小题1:A
    小题1:D
    【主旨大意】本篇是一篇说明文，介绍一款新车从创意构思到最后定型的过程。
    小题1:B 通读全文可知，设计师讨论新车和他们好的注意
    小题1:A 通过上文，设计师讨论研究，然后坐在电脑前，画出许多草图。
    小题1:C本文介绍的是新车的研发。
    小题1:A 考察疑问词。通过在电脑上改变车的尺寸形状颜色来看看新车看起来是什么样的。
    小题1:D 车的里面建造出来，以便设计师可以坐在里面。cover覆盖painted上漆 locked上锁built建造。
    小题1:D 他们可以试试里面是不是有足够大的空间。room 意思是“空间，地方”。
    小题1:C．他们可以试试是不是能够接触到每个东西。
    小题1:B 应为15,000车的零件被检测。
    小题1:A 当一切零件被检测是安全的时候，工厂里才制造。
    小题1:D 再次电脑检测车的所有零部件以确保它们是准备好的。
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works(作品) of art made at different times from 1, 500 B. C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.
    Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain (大脑). The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls(控制) the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists than among people in other jobs.
    No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged(损害) when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason (原因) why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene (基因) for right-handedness, he/she may become either right-or left-handed according to the chance (偶然性) and the people they work or live with.
    Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.
    小题1: After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found       .
    A. the art began from 1, 500 B. C.
    B. the works of art ended in the 1950s
    C. most people shown in the works of art are right-handed
    D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed
    小题2: How many people in the world are left-handed now?
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    B．More than a half.
    C．About 40%.
    D．The passage doesn’t tell us.
    小题3: What is the left hand for most people used to do?
    A．It’s used to find or hold things.
    B．It’s used to work with things.
    C．It’s used to make a person’s eyes work together.
    D．It’s the centre for thinking and doing problems.
    小题4:  According to (根据) the  passage, which of  the following is NOT true?
    A．No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.
    B．Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.
    C．Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
    D．Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.
    小题5:The best title(标题) for this passage is       .
    A．Scientists’ New Inventions
    B．Left-handed People
    C．Which Hand
    D．Different Brains, Different Hands.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    In China, there’re many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK?
    Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.
    Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.
    The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
    In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often.
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    小题1:—What does the writer like dumplings with best？ —     
    A．Meat.B．Seafood.
    C．Vegetables and pork.D．Vegetables.
    小题2:You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when        .
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    C．you are busyD．you are happy
    小题3:The word “vinegar” in the passage means       .
    A．糖B．醋C．辣椒D．酱油
    小题4:Which of the following is NOT true ?
    A．The Chinese like dumplings very much.
    B．If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
    C．In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor.
    D．Now people are rich and they often eat dumplings.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport （交通） are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
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    As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights," they say.
    小题1:Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
    A．The countryside is much poorer than me city.
    B．People in the countryside have nothing to eat.
    C．People in the countryside don’t have much work to do there.
    D．Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.
    小题2:Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?
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    B．Because they are tired of living in the city.
    C．Because they can make more money there.
    D．Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.
    小题3:After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy.
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    B．there isn’t much work for them to do in the countryside
    C．some people in the countryside aren’t always very friendly to them
    D．all of the above
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    A．they are happy to move back to the city
    B．they miss their friends in the countryside
    C．they still want to move to the countryside
    D．they are tired0f the noise and the crowded streets in the city
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    One night, Mary heard some big  36_  noise.  “Doh, Doh, …” It  37  for a few minutes.  Mary went out of her bedroom to search everywhere.  Her parents were sleeping and there were no  38  people in the house.  Mary   39 _ to her bedroom.
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    小题1:
    A．stronglyB．strangeC．frightenedD．loud
    小题2:
    A．soundedB．went aboutC．went onD．went away
    小题3:
    A．anyB．otherC．the otherD．others
    小题4:
    A．wentB．ranC．returnedD．walked
    小题5:
    A．goingB．flyingC．jumpingD．running
    小题6:
    A．shouldB．may notC．mustD．mustn’t
    小题7:
    A．sleepB．talkingC．talkD．sleeping
    小题8:
    A．frighteningB．frightenedC．amazedD．amazing
    小题9:
    A．downB．fromC．offD．in
    小题10:
    A．weakB．strongC．sickD．ill

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Olympic torch relay (奥运火炬接力) planned route
    Beijing, April 27—The Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay will cover the greatest area and include the largest number of people. The plans were announced on Thursday night. The planned route would last  130 days and travel 137 000 km.
    First Nobel Prize winner to donate to Hope School
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    Bill Gates receives Tsinghua honorary doctorate
    Beijing,April 20—Bill Gates, chairman of global IT giant Mi­crosoft, received an honorary doc­torate (荣誉博士学位) when he
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    Chinanews, Beijing, April 27—China and Russia have signed a letter of intent ( 意向书)on the building of a Shaolin kung fu center in Russia. It will be the first of its kind in Russia,and also the biggest overseas kung fu center when it is completed.
    小题1: How long will the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay last?
    A．One month.
    B．Two months.
    C．Three months.
    D．More than four months.
    小题2: Who signed an agreement to donate money to build a Hope Primary School on May 10?
    A．Bill Gates.
    B．Professor Daniel Chee Tsui.
    C．Beijing government.
    D．Tsinghua University.
    小题3: What will be built in Russia according to the news?
    A．A university.
    B．A sports centre.
    C．A Shaolin kung fu center.
    D．A Hope Primary School.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Who are the top students in the world, do you know? Last week the Organization for Economic Co-operation Development (经济合作与发展组织) picked the best students in the world. They are Finnish (芬兰的). The OECD gave a test to 280 000 15-year-old students from more than 40 coun­tries and regions (地区) last year. The OECD wan­ted to know how well students were doing at school.
    Finnish students were No. 1 in the reading test and second in maths after Hong Kong students. Those from Japan and Finland were top in science. In the problem solving, Finnish students came sec­ond to those from South Korea. The test also showed Finland had more top students than the other countries.
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    Libraries are also important. Finland spends a lot of money on them. Many students have a free card. They read for at least one or two hours a day.
    What do you usually do on the Internet? How often do you go to libraries?
    小题1:Students from which country or region did best in the reading test?
    A．South Korea.B．Hong Kong.C．Finland.D．Japan.
    小题2:Which of the following is NOT true?
    A．Hong Kong students were No. 1 in maths.
    B．Finnish students were the first of all the tests.
    C．Finnish students did well in the problem sol­ving.
    D．Japanese students were top in science.
    小题3:From this passage we know that_________.
    A．the test can make the students lose their in­terest in learning
    B．the test is designed to find out good ways to use the Internet
    C．it’s hard to tell who the best students in the world are
    D．Finnish students make better use of the In­ternet and libraries

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    What might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
    The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
    Newspaper will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital(数字的) newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
    Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy(能源).
    Schools will go electronic(电子化). Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
    小题1: More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during                .
    A．Christmas DayB．National Day
    C．the Spring FestivalD．the Mid-autumn Festival
    小题2:The newspapers will disappear                .
    A．in 28 yearsB．by 2020 C．by 2053D．in 33 years
    小题3:               is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy.
    A．CoalB．WindC．Nuclear powerD．Water
    小题4:From the passage we can know                 in the future.
    A．the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem
    B．90% of the population will live in the city
    C．robot teachers will check homework
    D．readers can discuss topics with each other through Internet
    小题5:What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?                 .
    A．Schools will go electronicB．Computers will be important
    C．There will be robot teachersD．School buses will be like spaceships

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    “Where is the university（大学）?”This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥大学) ask. But no one can give them a         answer, for no one can find any walls        the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,         , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and          of the thirty-one colleges.    
    Cambridge was         a common town before the first students and teachers         800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once         the Cam. A          was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.    
    In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much         in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now there are over 100,000 people in it. Many young students in
    other countries         to study at Cambridge. It has become a well-known place all around the world.   
    小题1:
    A．trueB．clearC．rightD．real
    小题2:
    A．onB．aroundC．nearD．by
    小题3:
    A．librariesB．parksC．zoosD．markets
    小题4:
    A．parentsB．farmersC．workers D．teachers
    小题5:
    A．yetB．alreadyC．veryD．also
    小题6:
    A．reachedB．gotC．arrivedD．arrived in
    小题7:
    A．saidB．calledC．spokenD．talked
    小题8:
    A．bridgeB．building C．stationD．house
    小题9:
    A．smallerB．slowerC．fasterD．cleaner
    小题10:
    A．stopB．hateC．dreamD．need

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