【题目】选词填空:阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次。每空只能填一词。
good say them poor down at but continue hole frog |
A group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling through the forest, but unluckily two of fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how deep the was , they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't care and tried their to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs kept that they were sure to die. Finally, one of the two heard what the other frogs were saying and gave up. Then he fell and died.
However, the other frog to jump as hard as he could. last, he made it out. When he got out, the other frogs asked, "Did you hear us?" The frog, who had a hearing, explained, "I thought you were encouraging me all the time."
The story teaches us a lesson: There is power of life and death in the tongue(言语).An encouraging word to those who are down can help them out a discouraging word can kill them.
【答案】them;hole;best;saying;frogs;down;continued;At;poor;but
【解析】本文讲述了两个青蛙掉进了洞里,它们都使劲往外跳。其它的青蛙一直都说它们会死的,一只青蛙听到了,掉下来死了。另一只听力不好的青蛙以为它们一 直在鼓励它,于是它一直跳,最后得救了。通过这个寓言告诉我们一个鼓励的话可以帮助那些处于低潮的人们,但是一句气馁的话可以杀死他们的道理。
(1)句意:但是不幸的是它们两个掉进了一个洞里。two of them表示它们两个,指代前面的青蛙里面的两个。所以答案是them。
(2)句意:当他们看见这个洞有多深。根据前面的the可知这里要填名词,根据语境可知这里的名词就是上面提到的那个洞,所以答案是hole。
(3)句意:两个青蛙并不在意,尽它们最大努力往上要跳出那个洞。try one’s best to do 表示尽某人最大努力做某事,是固定搭配,所以答案是best。
(4)句意:其它的青蛙一直说它们肯定会死的。根据语境可知其它的青蛙一直是在说,故挑选出say,keep doing一直做某事,是固定搭配,所以答案是saying。
(5)句意:最后,它们两个中的一个青蛙听见其它青蛙说的话,放弃了。One of the two frogs,两个青蛙中的一个,这两个青蛙就是前文中的那两个青蛙,是复数形式,故应把frog变成复数,所以答案是frogs。
(6)句意:然后,它掉了下来,死了。根据前面说的gave up放弃可知这里应该是指它掉了下来,fall down指掉下来,所以答案是down。
(7)句意:然而,另一个青蛙尽它最大的努力继续往外跳。根据后面的句子(he made it out它跳出来了)可知前面说的应该是另一个青蛙继续往外跳,故应该选continue,因为本题讲述的是过去的一件事,故应该为过去时态,所以答案是continued。
(8)句意:最后,它成功地出来了。At last指最后,为固定搭配。根据常识这里应该是表达最后,所以答案是At。
(9)句意:这个青蛙,有一个很坏的听力,解释到:我认为你们一直在鼓励我。根据后面的话可知这只青蛙没有听见其它青蛙的话,故推测它的听力不好,所以答案是poor。
(10)句意:一个鼓励的话可以帮助那些处于低潮的人们,但是一句气馁的话可以杀死他们。根据前后两句话可知它们是转折关系,故答案是but。
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