【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
【1】Scientists are trying to establishing more______for their argument. (proof)
【2】Sue has already graduated from university in her early_____. (twenty)
【3】The twin sisters are only five years old, but they can take care of______. (they)
【4】People speak different______of English in different parts of Britain. (vary)
【5】“How are you?” is a very______question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. (usual)
【6】Studying abroad has made me much more______in many ways. (depend)
【7】If you really want to______, you will have to work very hard. (success)
【8】She didn’t stop mopping the floor until it became _______clean. (spot)
【答案】
【1】proofs
【2】twenties
【3】themselves
【4】varieties
【5】unusual
【6】independent
【7】succeed
【8】spotlessly
【解析】
【1】句意:科学家正在尝试为他们的论点建立更多的证明。
proof证明,且根据空前more可知,空处用复数,proof的复数形式为proofs。故答案为proofs。
【2】句意:苏20出头就从大学毕业了。
根据空前in her可知,用“in one’s+整十的复数”,表示“在某人……多岁时”,故答案为twenties。
【3】句意:这对双胞胎姐妹仅仅5岁,但是他们能够照顾他们自己。
根据句意可知,他们能照顾他们自己,主语与宾语表示同一个人,用反身代词,故答案为themselves。
【4】句意:在英国不同的部分,人们说不同种类的英语。
根据空前different以及空后of可知,空处用名词形式。variety种类,且根据different可知,用复数形式,故答案为varieties。
【5】句意:“你好吗”是一个非常不同寻常的一个问题,这是一个经常不需要回答的一个问题。
根据空前very以及空后question可知,空处用形容词形式。且根据It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer可知,这是一个不同寻常的问题。unusual不同寻常的,故答案为unusual。
【6】句意:在国外学习已经让我在许多方面更加独立。
根据空前much more可知,空处用形容词。且根据句意可知,在国外学习让我更加独立,independent独立的,故答案为independent。
【7】句意:如果你真地想要成功,你将不得不非常努力地工作。
根据空前want to“想要”可知,空处用动词原形。succeed成功,动词,故答案为succeed。
【8】句意:直到地板变得无瑕疵地干净她才停止拖地板。
根据空后形容词clean可知,空处用副词修饰clean,且根据句意可知,表示地板无瑕疵地干净她才停止拖地。spotlessly无瑕疵地,故答案为spotlessly。
考生在做此类题时,首先理解句子或者对话的意思。其次分析括号中单词的词性,联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分,找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中,再读题,检查句子是否完整,表达是否准确无误。
例如第6题,括号中所给单词为动词depend,根据空前much more可知,空处用形容词。且根据句意可知,在国外学习让我更加独立,independent独立的,故答案为independent。
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