Question

5．（106）BThe answer for most people would be yes．But where does our rubbish go？
It doesn't just sit in the rubbish bin．Every day，workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins．They put it into a big truck and carry it to landfills （垃圾填埋场）．At the landfill，people sort（分类）the rubbish．They recycle some，burn some and bury（埋）some of it underground．（107）DIt means that less rubbish ends up in landfills．Landfills can also be bad for the environment．
So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away．Put the food in one bag．Put the plastic bottles in another．And throw them in the right rubbish bins．In this way，we can help save a lot of time，money and energy for all of society．
（108）ESo they have higher recycling rates（比率）．In Sweden，only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year．In Japan，people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish．
There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China．People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year．（109）AThe rest of it ends up in landfilols．Most of it is unsorted．The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better．Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year．If people sort out their rubbish，they'll get WeChat bonus points．（110）G．

A．But they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste．
B．Did you throw something away today？
C．Most foreign countries do not have sorthing systems．
D．The more rubbish gets recycled，the better．
E．Many foreign countries have good sorting systems．
F．Parents should educate kids to throw away less food．
G．They can exchange the bonus points for shopping cards!

Answer 1

分析 这篇文章主要介绍了对人们每天制造的垃圾的处理办法，如他们回收一些，烧一些，在地下埋一些．许多国家对垃圾有良好的分类系统．北京将计划在明年提高垃圾分类．如果人们整理垃圾，他们会微信加分．兑换购物卡．

解答 答案：106．B  根据下文The answer for most people would be yes．But where does our rubbish go？大多数人的答案会是肯定的．但是我们的垃圾去哪里？可知前边应是一个一般疑问句，B选项的意思为你今天扔掉东西了吗？与下文相吻合．故选B．
107．D 根据上文They recycle some，burn some and bury（埋）some of it underground．他们回收一些，烧一些，在地下埋一些．下文It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills．这意味着更少的垃圾最终在垃圾填埋场．D选项意思为垃圾被回收得越多越好．和下文相吻合．故选D．
108．E 根据下文So they have higher recycling rates（比率）．所以他们有较高的回收率．可猜测应该是对垃圾有较好的分类．故选E．
109．A 根据上文People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year．这个国家的人们每年约制造3亿吨的垃圾．下文The rest of it ends up in landfilols．剩下的都最终在垃圾填埋场．可猜测应该是但他们只有不到四分之一的废料回收．剩下的在垃圾填埋场．故选A．
110．G  根据前一句If people sort out their rubbish，they'll get WeChat bonus points．如果人们整理垃圾，他们会微信加分．可知他们可以兑换购物卡来加分!故选G．

点评 在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．